

Liminal Living
Dr. Thomas J Rundel
Welcome to the Liminal Living Podcast, where we dive deep into the realm of liminal spaces—those transitional phases where uncertainty is our companion. I'm your host and curator of conversations, Dr. Tom Rundel, and it's my pleasure to serve as your guide through these uncharted territories. With a doctoral background in spirituality and leadership from Portland Seminary, my research has centered on the spirituality found in the narratives of liminality in the Bible, but I have expanded my research to include other faith traditions and cognitive science. Since our launch in 2023, we've been dedicated to exploring the nuances of dark nights and deconstructions, but our journey expanded to include insights from a diverse array of modern-day thinkers and artists. Through a blend of stories, practices, and perspectives, we provide valuable guidance for fellow travelers navigating their own liminal spaces. So, join us as we embark on this journey and embrace the uncertainty in order to uncover the hidden wisdom that lies within the liminal spaces of life.
Episodes
Mentioned books

Nov 8, 2023 • 1h 10min
34: Keith Giles: Deconstruction is the Revival you Prayed For
Today on the podcast I talk with prolific author and chief boat rocker, Keith Giles. We talk about his upbringing in the a fundamentalist Baptist Church, and his journey through deconstruction.
You can find Keith's writings
here: https://www.patheos.com/blogs/keithgiles/
and here: https://www.bk2sq1.com/
and here: https://rb.gy/9yjeod
all music in this episode provided by axeltree
SponsorsQuoir Square 2 Class: https://www.bk2sq1.com/square-2-next-steps-into-reconstruction (Promo code: Liminal for 10% off)Kineo Center: https://www.thekineocenter.com/cohort (mention "Liminal" in Application for $100 off) Monk Manual: https://monkmanual.com/LIMINAL (10% off all merchandise) ConnectFind us on the web: https://liminalliving.simplecast.com/Follow us on Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/liminallivingFollow us on YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCseqDsKpQv2r7AbFfrWF0owFollow us on Patheos: patheos.com/editorial/podcasts/liminal-living Hosted by Simplecast, an AdsWizz company. See pcm.adswizz.com for information about our collection and use of personal data for advertising.

Nov 1, 2023 • 1h 11min
33: Deb Gregory: Ignatian Spirituality, Disability in the Church, Living Liminally
What happens when the church space you helped create and cultivate is not hospitable and inclusive of those in your own family with neurodivergent minds? Deb Gregory shares her story of traversing liminal spaces from her childhood into her professional career and how Ignatian spiritual practices have helped “moor” her to her faith and family.
Deb is a spiritual director, former documentary filmmaker and church planter, and the founder of Flourish Contemplative Center. She is also the producer and host of the Betwixt Podcast. Having spent much of her life in transit, Deb enjoys the slow growth of roots with her family in Ormond Beach, FL.
Where she enjoys listening with you: Flourish Spiritual Direction
Where you can enjoy listening with her: Betwixt Podcast
Time Stamps for the episode:
00:48 Introductions
02:50 What is Liminal Space Anyways?
06:37 Living in two worlds, belonging to neither
11:35 Where is home?
14:25 Faith roots, paradoxes, and contradictions
18:49 Lack of common spaces to hold paradox
22:08 Deconstruction as expected season of faith
27:17 Liminal seasons built into the liturgical calendar
32:39 Making space for folks in liminality
38:47 Neurodiversity and Disability in the church
44:26 Ignatius taking a cannonball to the knee
50:11 Ignatian spirituality 101
55:53 Ignatian practices
1:01:19 Pastors in liminal seasons
1:05:42 Inscape: the particular beauty of this moment
1:09:37 Conclusions
All Music for this episode is provided by Axeltree
SponsorsQuoir Square 2 Class: https://www.bk2sq1.com/square-2-next-steps-into-reconstruction (Promo code: Liminal for 10% off)Kineo Center: https://www.thekineocenter.com/cohort (mention "Liminal" in Application for $100 off) Monk Manual: https://monkmanual.com/LIMINAL (10% off all merchandise) ConnectFind us on the web: https://liminalliving.simplecast.com/Follow us on Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/liminallivingFollow us on YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCseqDsKpQv2r7AbFfrWF0owFollow us on Patheos: patheos.com/editorial/podcasts/liminal-living Hosted by Simplecast, an AdsWizz company. See pcm.adswizz.com for information about our collection and use of personal data for advertising.

Oct 25, 2023 • 1h 9min
32: Kate: When a Pastor/Husband is a Predator: Trauma, abuse, and Healing
A pastor who had 12 victims over the course of 20 years is found out. The patriarchal leadership of the church wants to sweep it all under the rug quickly. But *Kate, who happens to be married to this pastor, says “No!” She is not allowed to lead in this culture in spite of being the greatest leader in the room with the best plan, so she decides to take matters into her own hands. This is her story of trauma, tragedy, reconciliation, and healing.
*Kate is not her real name, but a pseudonym to protect her from ongoing abusive actions of former church leaders and former husband.
Time Stamps for the episode:
00:48 Introductions
02:30 Breckie in Australia with a Cuppa
03:58 Protecting her Anonymity
06:29 Inoculation makes you blind to abuse
11:14 Rebuilding the soul after recognizing abuse
15:36 The Truth comes out
20:32 Seeking to hold him accountable
25:48 Abusive patriarchy favors the abusive man
30:14 Reconciliation begins… but not with him
34:49 Rebuilding a life
37:17 Learning self-care and boundaries after helping everyone else
41:59 The Healing journey begins
47:08 “Gospeling the Heart”
50:03 “The Father Heart of God”
54:26 Somatic Bodily Practices for Healing
57:59 Healing Non-sexual touch
1:02:34 Healing of song, sound, and puppies
1:05:52 You cannot think your way into trauma healing
1:08:14 Conclusions
SponsorsQuoir Square 2 Class: https://www.bk2sq1.com/square-2-next-steps-into-reconstruction (Promo code: Liminal for 10% off)Kineo Center: https://www.thekineocenter.com/cohort (mention "Liminal" in Application for $100 off) Monk Manual: https://monkmanual.com/LIMINAL (10% off all merchandise) ConnectFind us on the web: https://liminalliving.simplecast.com/Follow us on Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/liminallivingFollow us on YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCseqDsKpQv2r7AbFfrWF0owFollow us on Patheos: patheos.com/editorial/podcasts/liminal-living Hosted by Simplecast, an AdsWizz company. See pcm.adswizz.com for information about our collection and use of personal data for advertising.

Oct 17, 2023 • 54min
31: Tom Rundel: The Bible Says... Why I don't say that anymore
Have you ever had someone use the phrase, “Well, the Bible says…” to correct you? But then they dismiss other things the Bible says with a “yeah, but…” Who we offer our “yeah but” comments to and who we hard line with “the Bible says” reveals more about the one using the phrase than it does the Bible.
Today I talk about why I no longer use the phrase, “The Bible says…” and how it is often a signal of a theology that is static, exclusive, elitist, or abusive. This summarizes some of the things I learned from the last 4 interviews I did. To get there we meander through the historical narrative flow of the old and new testaments. So if you have ever struggled to make sense of what the Bible is saying, and why, it might help to understand the story.
Time Stamps for the Episode:
Time Stamps for the episode:
00:40 Introductions
01:54 I Don’t say, “The Bible Says” anymore
05:38 The Tabernacle Narrative
09:31 Kings and Temples Narrative
12:19 Babylon, Persia, and Greece! Oh My!
16:29 Rome, Herod, and Second Temple
19:41 It’s the end of the world as we know it
22:27 Theology: Our static Temple
27:54 Theology: our elitist and and exclusive Temple
33:02 Theology: our abusive Temple
34:56 LGBTQ+ texts vs Greed, Power, Corruption texts
37:42 Abusive Church Growth Tactics
43:30 The Bible says, says more about you than the Bible
46:52 Tables instead of Temples
52:44 Conclusions
All Music for this episode is provided by Axeltree
SponsorsQuoir Square 2 Class: https://www.bk2sq1.com/square-2-next-steps-into-reconstruction (Promo code: Liminal for 10% off)Kineo Center: https://www.thekineocenter.com/cohort (mention "Liminal" in Application for $100 off) Monk Manual: https://monkmanual.com/LIMINAL (10% off all merchandise) ConnectFind us on the web: https://liminalliving.simplecast.com/Follow us on Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/liminallivingFollow us on YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCseqDsKpQv2r7AbFfrWF0owFollow us on Patheos: patheos.com/editorial/podcasts/liminal-living Hosted by Simplecast, an AdsWizz company. See pcm.adswizz.com for information about our collection and use of personal data for advertising.

Oct 11, 2023 • 51min
30: Kathy Khang: Finding a Home: Hospitality, Immigration, and Power in the Church
Who gets to decide the modern dogmas of who is in and who is out? Probably not the people Jesus would hang around with, marginalized communities. I have an honest and beautiful conversation with author Kathy Khang today about her experience as a Christian in America who immigrated from Korea. And she highlights things from that perspective that I had a hard time seeing from my perspective.
Our guest today is Kathy Khang, a mother of three, wife of one, and a passionate advocate for embracing the complexities of identity, spirituality, and social justice. Kathy's story is one of transformation and empowerment, rooted in her love for Jesus and a deep appreciation for the simple joys of life, like yoga, nail polish, lipstick, and the bond she shares with her girlfriends.
Kathy's journey as a writer, speaker, coffee enthusiast, and even a yoga teacher has taken her from the pages of childhood diaries to newsrooms and co-authored books. Her next book co-authored with Matt Mikalatos is called Loving Disagreement which is about how to sustain community in a polarized society. It landed on Englewood Book Review’s list of most anticipated books of 2023. She is also a co-host of The Fascinating Podcast which is on season 11 now.
With over two decades of experience in parachurch ministry, working with college students and training leaders, Kathy has been a force for change, encouraging others to find and use their voices to bring about positive transformation. Her recent book, "Raise Your Voice: Why We Stay Silent and How to Speak Up," inspires everyone to embrace their influence and work toward creating a more just and compassionate world. So, join us today as we dive deep into Kathy Khang's inspiring journey of using one's voice to shape a better future.
Time Stamps for the episode:
00:40 Introductions
03:52 Good Coffee
09:09 Spiritual Roots in the Korean Church in Chicago
13:44 Renting church space and false hospitality
18:31 Rethinking Hospitality as the Church
21:58 Loving Disagreement what it is and is NOT
27:04 Love is not nice
32:01 Toxic Positivity
36:45 The Moving Goalposts of expectation
41:47 False apostolic authority used to create exclusive dogma
44:12 What loving your enemy can look like
48:31 Conclusions
All Music for this episode is provided by Axeltree
SponsorsQuoir Square 2 Class: https://www.bk2sq1.com/square-2-next-steps-into-reconstruction (Promo code: Liminal for 10% off)Kineo Center: https://www.thekineocenter.com/cohort (mention "Liminal" in Application for $100 off) Monk Manual: https://monkmanual.com/LIMINAL (10% off all merchandise) ConnectFind us on the web: https://liminalliving.simplecast.com/Follow us on Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/liminallivingFollow us on YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCseqDsKpQv2r7AbFfrWF0owFollow us on Patheos: patheos.com/editorial/podcasts/liminal-living Hosted by Simplecast, an AdsWizz company. See pcm.adswizz.com for information about our collection and use of personal data for advertising.

Oct 3, 2023 • 1h 11min
29: Tom Rundel: Does God have a Gender, Karma, and more Science talk
Does God have a Gender? Is Karma real? What did the Bible say about Dinosaurs? And other fun questions in this ask me anything episode where I take on your theological questions:
Scott: According to Christianity, the only way is through Jesus. According to another religion, the only way is through their belief system. How can we all be right? Does God give many paths that lead to him?
Lance: How do we know which religion is right? And if Christianity is it, how do we know which version/interpretation is right?
Rosey: If God created humans in his image, male and female, what does that actually mean? Is God not genderless?
Wendi: What’s the deal with karma and the Christian faith?
Nic: did the Creator create us individually or broad stroke? What level of detail went into His design?
Lance: How does the Bible coexist with science?
Time Stamps for the episode:
00:49 Introductions
05:48 The Benedictine Monk who taught me to meditate
11:10 Are there many paths to God?
16:23 Labels on something vs Essence of something
21:26 Love is the point and humility is the foundation
23:30 How do we know which religion is right?
28:42 Is God a man?
33:37 God as “the Father”
39:06 God as “the Mother”
44:43 Gender and the Incarnation
47:56 Karma and Buddhism
53:36 Karma’s 4 Noble Truths and 8 fold Path
57:33 Karma and Christianity
1:01:32 How does God “make” us and the world?
1:05:51 Are Dinosaurs in the Bible?
1:10:13 Conclusions
All Music for this episode is provided by Axeltree
SponsorsQuoir Square 2 Class: https://www.bk2sq1.com/square-2-next-steps-into-reconstruction (Promo code: Liminal for 10% off)Kineo Center: https://www.thekineocenter.com/cohort (mention "Liminal" in Application for $100 off) Monk Manual: https://monkmanual.com/LIMINAL (10% off all merchandise) ConnectFind us on the web: https://liminalliving.simplecast.com/Follow us on Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/liminallivingFollow us on YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCseqDsKpQv2r7AbFfrWF0owFollow us on Patheos: patheos.com/editorial/podcasts/liminal-living Hosted by Simplecast, an AdsWizz company. See pcm.adswizz.com for information about our collection and use of personal data for advertising.

Sep 27, 2023 • 1h 22min
28: Matt Tebbe: Money, Power, and Abuse in the Church
Why have we spiritualized so much of Jesus’ teaching on poverty, money, and forgiveness? It is the only way we could make sense of his teachings while wearing the insulation that power provides us. But what does Christ say about money and power? How have we harnessed what Jesus calls the god of mammon into our methodologies of modern church growth tactics?
Today I talk with Matt Tebbe, an expert voice in the areas concerning mammon, which is the Bible’s word for the worship of the economy, colonial empire, authoritarian abuse, and patriarchy. Matt says hard things, but good things. His voice is honest and succinct. Matt Tebbe. holds a Masters of Divinity from Trinity Evangelical Divinity School, has been featured in the pages of Leadership Journal and Shattered Magazine. Matt's insights are also featured in the book 'What Pastors Wish Their Congregations Knew,' authored by Kurt Fredrickson and Cameron Lee. He's also been a prominent voice in thought-provoking platforms such as Missio Alliance and The V3 Movement. Matt's collaborative spirit shines through his co-authorship of 'Having the Mind of Christ' alongside Ben Sternke which won the IVP Reader's Choice Award.
Matt is more than just a writer and thinker. He's a practitioner of transformational leadership as the co-founder of Gravity Leadership, and he serves as the co-rector of an Anglican church plant known as 'The Table,' nestled in the northeast suburbs of Indianapolis. Join us today as we dive into Matt's journey and how he balances it all with his life alongside his wife Sharon and their children, Deacon and Celeste.
To see Matt’s work, please visit his website: https://www.thetableindy.org/, https://gravityleadership.com/, https://substack.com/@matttebbe,
Time Stamps for the episode:
00:52 Introductions
03:58 Climbing Mt. Whitney
08:56 Facing Internal Demons on the Mountain
14:04 Spiritual Roots in Catholicism
18:33 Grace in Community & Abuse on Church Staff
23:57 Abusive Leadership Embraces Power and Causes Trauma
30:18 Using Your Voice with Clarity and Humility
34:36 Spiritualizing the Poor is a Hermeneutic Mistake
40:17 The God of Mammon, Power, Money, and Economy
46:45 What “Love of Money” Actually Looks Like
51:47 Exposing Undercover Idolatry
57:08 Mammon’s Weapon is Fear of Death
1:00:50 What Really Causes Inflation
1:06:27 Gatekeepers of the Bible Don’t Actually Like the Bible
1:13:14 Mammon “Works” and Why We Can’t See It.
1:18:40 How to Love our Neighbor
1:21:11 Conclusions
All Music for this episode is provided by Axeltree
SponsorsQuoir Square 2 Class: https://www.bk2sq1.com/square-2-next-steps-into-reconstruction (Promo code: Liminal for 10% off)Kineo Center: https://www.thekineocenter.com/cohort (mention "Liminal" in Application for $100 off) Monk Manual: https://monkmanual.com/LIMINAL (10% off all merchandise) ConnectFind us on the web: https://liminalliving.simplecast.com/Follow us on Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/liminallivingFollow us on YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCseqDsKpQv2r7AbFfrWF0owFollow us on Patheos: patheos.com/editorial/podcasts/liminal-living Hosted by Simplecast, an AdsWizz company. See pcm.adswizz.com for information about our collection and use of personal data for advertising.

Sep 20, 2023 • 55min
27: Rev. Dr. Randy Woodley, Indigenous Spirituality and De-Colonizing Christianity
What if the severe dogmatic cruelty of our modern expression of faith is an add on of Western Colonialism? What would happen if you started to pull on the thread of colonialism in your faith. What would come out? What would remain? Today I talk with Rev. Dr. Randy Woodley, an expert voice in the areas concerning spirituality, earth-care, racial and ethnic identity, diversity, peace, social justice, eco-justice, interreligious dialogue, Indigenous studies, agriculture, and spirituality. Randy is also co-founder and Program Director of the George Fox Master of Arts Intercultural Studies degree, the Eloheh Indigenous Center for Earth Justice and Eloheh Farm & Seeds. Author of 9 books, including An Indigenous theology and the Western Worldview, and host of the Peacing it all together podcast. He is a member of the Cherokee nation, and considers himself an indigenous person who follows Christ. We talk about his experiences as an indigenous person within the western church.To see Randy’s work, please visit his website: www.Randywoodley.com | www.Eloheh.org | www.elohehseeds.com
Time Stamps for the episode:
00:43 Introductions
09:06 Cherokee roots
13:30 My Oppressive Missionary Colonizer Years
19:02 Colonialism woven into the Christian faith
22:37 The Violence of Christian Supremacy
28:06 Conservative politics picks up the torch of colonialism
31:45 The Problem of Disembodied Theology
36:55 Shalom and the Failed Western Experiment
42:20 Decolonizing the Faith
47:16 Colonial Theology that needs to Go: Hell, Exclusivity, and Original Sin
51:19 The Practice of Vulnerable Conversation
53:40 Conclusions
All Music for this episode is provided by Axeltree
SponsorsQuoir Square 2 Class: https://www.bk2sq1.com/square-2-next-steps-into-reconstruction (Promo code: Liminal for 10% off)Kineo Center: https://www.thekineocenter.com/cohort (mention "Liminal" in Application for $100 off) Monk Manual: https://monkmanual.com/LIMINAL (10% off all merchandise) ConnectFind us on the web: https://liminalliving.simplecast.com/Follow us on Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/liminallivingFollow us on YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCseqDsKpQv2r7AbFfrWF0owFollow us on Patheos: patheos.com/editorial/podcasts/liminal-living Hosted by Simplecast, an AdsWizz company. See pcm.adswizz.com for information about our collection and use of personal data for advertising.

Sep 14, 2023 • 1h 15min
26: Anthony Smith: Faith, Race, and Politics
Today I talk with Faith rooted organizer, Anthony Smith. Anthony headed up the removal and relocation of a Confederate Statue in his city of Salisbury, North Carolina. We talk about his faith, his work, for the poor and marginalized of his city from his position as a pastor and city council member. He is a man rooted in place and dedicated to seeing the Kingdom of God come about in his neighborhood.
Time Stamps for the episode:
00:49 Introductions
02:39 Faith Rooted Organizer
07:04 Anthony vs Confederate Statue
11:56 An Ecumenical Exorcism of White Nationalism and Racism
17:10 An Apocalyptic moment and call
22:24 Christians call to apocalyptic action
27:15 Hyper individualism and its damage on society
33:33 The Gospel and White Jesus made an atheist
38:37 The Gospel evolve to meet us
43:50 White Christian Nationalism is a form of bad Atheism
47:53 Christianity as ideology for the nation state is bad news
52:15 A Heart attack and an existential crisis
57:35 The Sound of the Genuine
1:02:22 Don’t live apologetically
1:07:57 Pay attention and find purpose
1:13:27 Conclusions
All Music for this episode is provided by Axeltree
SponsorsQuoir Square 2 Class: https://www.bk2sq1.com/square-2-next-steps-into-reconstruction (Promo code: Liminal for 10% off)Kineo Center: https://www.thekineocenter.com/cohort (mention "Liminal" in Application for $100 off) Monk Manual: https://monkmanual.com/LIMINAL (10% off all merchandise) ConnectFind us on the web: https://liminalliving.simplecast.com/Follow us on Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/liminallivingFollow us on YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCseqDsKpQv2r7AbFfrWF0owFollow us on Patheos: patheos.com/editorial/podcasts/liminal-living Hosted by Simplecast, an AdsWizz company. See pcm.adswizz.com for information about our collection and use of personal data for advertising.

Sep 6, 2023 • 1h
25: Tom Rundel: Ask Me Anything Bible Deconstruction
S2 E21: Tom Rundel: Ask Me Anything: Bible Deconstruction
I solo riff on today’s pod and take on some more of the questions that y’all sent in as we talk about our approach to the Bible, how it has caused harm, and how we can change it going forward. The questions I take on are…
Erica: Is the Bible meant to be read as a set-in-stone manual to be taken literally? Is it multiple genres, full of allegory? If literal, how are readers meant to adapt it to modern life?
Jason: “If the Bible says all commandments boil down to love God and love neighbor as yourself why do churches seem to be focused more on do's and don’ts?”
Jason: “Is hell real and does it matter?”
Lance: What happens to people who never knew/heard about God when they die? Would a loving God punish someone for not accepting a truth they knew? What about babies/young children?
Time Stamps for the episode:
00:41 Introduction
02:53 The Metaphysics of Elisha
06:43 Evangelicals and Conspiracy Theories
12:22 Left Behind was a Conspiracy Theory, not a theology
18:20 Authoritarian Leaders Capitalize on Conspiracy
21:48 Does all Scripture have Equal weight?
26:19 Erica’s Question
32:10 The Problem with Fundies
37:03 4 Principles for your ongoing relationship to the Bible
41:04 The Sound of the Genuine
43:15 Jason’s Question
47:36 Is the Church human or divine? Yes
53:45 Jason and Lance’s questions: Is Hell real?
59:15 Conclusions
All Music for this episode is provided by Axeltree
SponsorsQuoir Square 2 Class: https://www.bk2sq1.com/square-2-next-steps-into-reconstruction (Promo code: Liminal for 10% off)Kineo Center: https://www.thekineocenter.com/cohort (mention "Liminal" in Application for $100 off) Monk Manual: https://monkmanual.com/LIMINAL (10% off all merchandise) ConnectFind us on the web: https://liminalliving.simplecast.com/Follow us on Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/liminallivingFollow us on YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCseqDsKpQv2r7AbFfrWF0owFollow us on Patheos: patheos.com/editorial/podcasts/liminal-living Hosted by Simplecast, an AdsWizz company. See pcm.adswizz.com for information about our collection and use of personal data for advertising.


