S2D: The Symptom to Diagnosis Podcast

McGraw Hill's AccessMedicine
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May 4, 2021 • 25min

Edema

This podcast discusses the differential diagnosis of edema in patients with various underlying conditions like heart failure and kidney failure. It also explores the relationship between medications like minoxidil and edema, and emphasizes the importance of accurate identification and management of edema-related diseases.
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May 4, 2021 • 35min

Jaundice

Jaundice takes center stage as hosts delve into intriguing cases and clinical clues. They dissect a 65-year-old woman’s symptoms, highlighting the importance of distinguishing between conjugated and unconjugated bilirubin. The discussion navigates through diagnostic imaging choices and the urgent implications of jaundice paired with fever. Learn how liver enzyme patterns reveal underlying conditions, with fascinating insights into hepatocellular causes and the significance of urine color. The case conclusion uncovers an ampullary mass, leading to essential management strategies.
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6 snips
May 4, 2021 • 35min

Dyspnea

S2D: The Symptom to Diagnosis Podcast presents case-based discussions of signs, symptoms, and diagnostics tests to improve clinical reasoning and evidence-based practice. Dyspnea  is discussed in this episode. Dyspnea. Chronic or acute? With our without chest pain? A lot to talk about on this episode.
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11 snips
May 4, 2021 • 33min

Acute Diarrhea

The hosts discuss acute diarrhea, its symptoms, and potential causes. They explore misconceptions about lactose intolerance and the effects of consuming dairy products. The podcast highlights common mistakes in dealing with diarrhea, provides hydration information, and recommends options like Gatorade and Pedialyte.
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Apr 21, 2021 • 35min

Delirium

Dive into the intriguing world of delirium! Explore a case of a 70-year-old man with acute confusion and how fluctuating mental status sets it apart from dementia. Delve into iatrogenic causes, like medication and alcohol withdrawal, that can trigger this condition. Learn about the Confusion Assessment Method and key points for diagnosis. Discover effective prevention strategies, the importance of a thorough evaluation, and treatment approaches. Plus, hear about common misconceptions and vital pearls for clinicians in recognizing and addressing delirium.
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Apr 14, 2021 • 26min

Bleeding Disorders

Explore the intriguing world of bleeding disorders, starting with a case of large unexplained bruises. Distinguish between petechiae, purpura, and ecchymoses while diving into diagnostic lab tests. Uncover the five-point framework for assessing bleeding, including platelet vs coagulation disorders. Learn about ITP diagnosis and treatment, misconceptions about HIT, and the urgency of conditions like TTP. Scott and Adam also discuss the importance of addressing abnormal lab results and the misconceptions surrounding elderly bruising.
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Mar 31, 2021 • 31min

Chest Pain

This discussion dives into the complexities of diagnosing chest pain, emphasizing the importance of differentiating between GERD and cardiac issues. A compelling case of a 70-year-old with nocturnal chest pain raises critical questions about prior stress tests. The hosts highlight the role of rapid EKGs and chest x-rays while pointing out the unique ways women present myocardial infarctions. They also tackle misconceptions around troponin tests in chronic kidney disease and stress the need for careful evaluations to avoid misdiagnosis.
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10 snips
Mar 24, 2021 • 35min

Dizziness

S2D: The Symptom to Diagnosis Podcast presents case-based discussions of signs, symptoms, and diagnostics tests to improve clinical reasoning and evidence-based practice. Dizziness is discussed in this episode.What do you mean dizzy. Exploring the world of vertigo, presyncope, disequilibrium and beyond.
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5 snips
Mar 17, 2021 • 33min

Back Pain

Back pain takes center stage as the hosts dive into the case of a 75-year-old woman whose injury sparks a whirlwind of insights. They discuss crucial red flags that signal serious issues, like fractures and malignancies. With five key diagnostic points, the listeners learn about targeted exams and the importance of imaging when necessary. Surprising findings, like an aneurysm on an x-ray, showcase the value of thorough investigation. They also tackle misconceptions around imaging and emphasize conservative care approaches for effective treatment.
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15 snips
Mar 10, 2021 • 30min

Anemia

A 65-year-old man's case of leg pain and anemia sets the stage for a detailed exploration of diagnostic reasoning. The discussion highlights key principles for diagnosing anemia, emphasizing the importance of CBC results and reticulocyte counts. Clinical findings reveal a surprising cause—metastatic adenocarcinoma—after extensive testing. Listeners learn crucial clinical tips, such as recognizing iron deficiency and the significance of conjunctival pallor. This informative session sheds light on the complexities of diagnosing anemia and the need for thorough investigation.

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