S2D: The Symptom to Diagnosis Podcast

Dyspnea

6 snips
May 4, 2021
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INSIGHT

Dyspnea Diagnosis is Tricky

  • Dyspnea's differential diagnosis is easy to remember by considering heart, lung, and blood components.
  • However, determining the root cause is challenging, even with this framework.
ADVICE

Rule Out Common Causes

  • Always consider common conditions like heart failure, COPD, asthma, PE, and pneumonia in dyspnea cases.
  • Look for associated symptoms, risk factors, and signs for each condition.
ADVICE

Must-Not-Miss Diagnoses

  • Consider must-not-miss diagnoses like arrhythmia, upper airway obstruction, acute coronary syndromes, and pneumothorax.
  • Exclude these life-threatening conditions with history, physical exam, and basic tests.
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