Philosophy Talk

Philosophy Talk
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May 30, 2006 • 50min

The Nature of Imagination

A lot of our thinking, and even our perception, has to do not only with what is, but what might be, and what would have been. That is, the imagination is an important part of our intellectual life. And learning to use our imaginations without losing sight of reality is part of growing up. What is the imagination, and what led Mother Nature to make it such an important part of our make-up? John and Ken discuss the imagination with Alison Gopnik, a leading scholar in the field of children’s learning.
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May 16, 2006 • 53min

A Philosophical Summer Reading List

Are there some philosophers, philosophies, or philosophical issues you want to bone up on over the Summer?  Hegel’s Phenomenology of the Spirit probably isn’t a very good choice to take to the beach, but there are a lot of readable, beach-friendly classics and non-classics to add philosophical depth to your Summer Reading.  Ken and John discuss some of their favorites and pass on suggestions from Philosophy Talk guests.
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May 9, 2006 • 49min

Justice Across Boundaries

Philosophical conceptions of justice have most often been directed at the nature of a just state. But many contemporary issues of justice reach across boundaries. Are our immigration policies fair and just? Can a just state invade another state in order to outfit it with a more just government? Can we defend economic policies that improve the lives of our citizens but an adverse impact on economies abroad? John and Ken look beyond with Martha Nussbaum from the University of Chicago, author of Frontiers of Justice: Disability, Nationality, Species Membership.
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May 7, 2006 • 50min

Existentialism

Being and Nothingness, the for-itself and the in-itself, bad faith, and the existential predicament; these Existentialist concepts were central to the philosophical scene in Europe and America after World War II. Join the Philosophers as they examine the ideas of Existentialism with Lanier Anderson from Stanford University.
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Apr 25, 2006 • 50min

What Is Art?

Anything someone wants to call art?  Or are there some objective criteria, that not every instance of paint smeared on canvas and not every murder mystery meets?  What are the main philosophies of art?  Are any of them plausible?  John and Ken talk about the nature of art with Alexander Nehamas from Princeton University.
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Apr 11, 2006 • 50min

Philosophy and the Law

With what right do governments make and enforce laws? To what extent are citizens obligated to obey the law, even if a law is unjust? John and Ken talk about philosophy and the law with Jules Coleman from Yale University.
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Apr 4, 2006 • 42min

The Value of Truth

The pursuit of truth is often thought to be “intrinsically” valuable. Scientists and philosophers, who eschew religious rationales for their life’s work, take the pursuit of truth to be obviously a worthwhile enterprise. But what’s so great about truth? Sure, it’s good to know what’s for lunch, or the nature of the disease that plagues you, but is there any intrinsic or instrumental value in knowing how far away the farthest stars are? Or whether Milton’s greatest works were written while he had a headache? Or what the next layer of basic particles are like? Truth telling on Philosophy Talk with Simon Blackburn, author of Truth: A Guide.
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Mar 28, 2006 • 50min

The Philosophy of Hoops

Basketball, an American invention but a world-wide phenomenon, is sometimes characterized as the most athletic and aesthetic of sports. What makes a sport interesting? Valuable? Fun? Entertaining? What values does sport exemplify, and does basketball really measure up? Does commercialization undermine the values of sport? Ken and John discuss the philosophy of basketball with Frank Deford, one of America’s premier sportswriters.
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Mar 21, 2006 • 51min

Suicide

Taking human life is wrong. But what if it is one’s own life? Is suicide worse or less bad than murder? Is it wrong at all? Can suicide be rational? How about helping another commit suicide? The Philosophers discuss the metaphysics and morality of taking one’s own life.
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Mar 14, 2006 • 50min

What Are Numbers?

Plato claimed that numbers exist in some mind-independent abstract heaven. Nominalists claim that there is no such heaven. Clearly, we can’t see, hear, taste or feel numbers. But if there are no numbers what is mathematics all about? John and Ken count on a great discussion with Gideon Rosen from Princeton University, co-author of A Subject With No Object: Strategies for Nominalistic Interpretation of Mathematics.

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