Philosophy Talk

Philosophy Talk
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Sep 12, 2006 • 41min

War Crimes

In war, people do awful things to other people. But the concept of ‘war crime’ suggests that some things are worse than others. How do we disentangle what’s fair play from what’s criminal? What are the ethical justifications for regarding some of the evils of war as worse than others? John and Ken bring on noted guest David Luban to explore the challenging subject of war crimes.
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Sep 5, 2006 • 54min

Liberty vs. Security

Edward Gibbon and James Madison both noted how liberties in Rome were among the victims of its growing empire.  Is our society facing a similar problem, given what some public figures have said about choosing between how much liberty and how much security we want?  Or is this a false choice put forward by those in power?  John and Ken take a philosophical lens to the relationship between liberty and security.
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Aug 29, 2006 • 53min

100th Episode

It’s our anniversary!  Join the philosophers for a celebration of the program that questions everything – except your intelligence – with a look back on the issues and the people that have made Philosophy Talk a hit.
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Aug 22, 2006 • 50min

Language in Action

How do we communicate ideas with language? Where does the literal meaning of a word end and the subtle connotation begin? John and Ken tackle the semantics, pragmatics, and mysteries of meaning with Dan Sperber, co-author of Relevance: Communication and Cognition.
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Aug 15, 2006 • 50min

Athletic Beauty

Figure skating is athletic and beautiful.  How about a bone-crunching tackle?  Or a  spikes-high slide into second?  Or a slam-dunk?  Or an overweight sixty-year-old at a bowling alley?  John and Ken discuss the nature of athletic beauty with Hans Gumbrecht, author of In Praise of Athletic Beauty.
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Aug 8, 2006 • 51min

Race, Class, and Inequality

The concept of equality is as important to America’s self-conception as it is confusing.  What sort of equality?  Equality before the law; equality of opportunity; equal access to all the benefits of modern society?  If we treat everyone the same, how can we take account of inequities due to race, class, gender and other factors?  Guest Elizabeth Kiss from Duke University joins John and Ken in front of a live studio audience at Oregon Public Broadcasting in Portland.
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Aug 1, 2006 • 51min

The Future of Philosophy

Ken and John discuss the future of philosophy with three rising stars in American philosophy: Elizabeth Harman from New York University, Brian Weatherson from Cornell University, and Sean Kelly from Princeton University. This program was recorded live at the American Philosophical Association Meetings with an audience of cranky and opinionated philosophers in Portland, Oregon.
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Jul 25, 2006 • 50min

Stoicism

People who don’t seem affected by emotions are often called “stoic.”  But there’s a lot more to Stoicism than simply being unaffected.  Stoicism dates back to ancient Greece and Rome and offers a comprehensive approach to living life.  Who were the original Stoics?  What were their arguments?  And is being stoic a good idea?  John and Ken delve deep into Stoicism in this episode with John Cooper from Princeton University.
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Jun 27, 2006 • 50min

Leadership

At certain crucial times, such as the American Revolution, the Civil War, and World War II, America was blessed with great leaders.  But now?  What is leadership?  How is it cultivated?  What political processes bring great leaders to the top of the heap?  And what processes will keep demonic leaders, like Hitler, from gaining ascendance?  Can philosophy help us understand the nature of and limits of leadership? John and Ken welcome Deborah Rhode, Director of the Stanford Center on Ethics.
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Jun 6, 2006 • 50min

Hegel

Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel is without doubt one of the most influential philosophers of all time. He has, however, been largely ignored by American “analytic” philosophers of the twentieth century. John in particular, and Ken to a lesser extent, don’t know nearly as much about Hegel and his philosophy as they should. They will be lively if somewhat obtuse students for Allen Wood, Stanford’s resident expert on virtually all aspects of modern philosophy, when Philosophy Talk goes to the bookshelf and pulls down the big volumes of Hegel’s collected works.

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