

Retirement Starts Today
Benjamin Brandt CFP®, RICP®
Do you want to spend more money in retirement, while paying less taxes? Great news, you're in the right place!
I'll also teach you the benefits of retiring TO something, while most retirees only solve half the equation by retiring FROM something. Tune in every Monday morning - hosted by Benjamin Brandt CFP, RICP.
Join my "Every Day is Saturday" weekly newsletter for show notes, free book giveaways and other great retirement content: www.retirementstartstodayradio.com/newsletter
I'll also teach you the benefits of retiring TO something, while most retirees only solve half the equation by retiring FROM something. Tune in every Monday morning - hosted by Benjamin Brandt CFP, RICP.
Join my "Every Day is Saturday" weekly newsletter for show notes, free book giveaways and other great retirement content: www.retirementstartstodayradio.com/newsletter
Episodes
Mentioned books

Aug 31, 2020 • 19min
Do You Still Need Life Insurance in Retirement? Ep #155
Have you thought about what you'll do with your life insurance policy in retirement? One listener is considering what he should do with his policy. Find out 3 options you have available as well as my opinion on whether you still need to carry life insurance in retirement. On this episode, you'll also hear a retirement headline about the entrepreneurial boom that's happening now as well as how you should calculate your home equity when using a retirement calculator. Press play to hear about all of these topics to help you prepare for an amazing retirement Outline of This Episode [2:02] More people are working for themselves now [4:07] What is the best way to fund a trust for a special needs dependent? [9:32] A thought experiment [12:10] When using retirement calculators how much weight to put into home equity? Would you delay your retirement to become an entrepreneur? According to a recent article in Bloomberg, more Americans have started working for themselves during this pandemic began. Self-employment brings more flexibility so that you can have time for work and play. For those on the cusp of retirement, becoming an entrepreneur could mean extending your work life. The longer you work the less time you will have to live off of your savings. If you were able to have more flexibility in your work, how many more years would you work? Life insurance in retirement One listener has a question about his life insurance in retirement. He is considering using it as a trust for a special needs dependent. With life insurance in retirement you have 3 options: Cancel the policy the day you retire. Term insurance has no cash value, so when you cancel the policy you are done. Keep paying your premium until the end of the contract. Convert the term insurance policy into a permanent insurance policy. If this option interests you, contact your insurance adjuster to see which kind of insurance would best suit your needs. Keep in mind that your premium will change but you may not have to go through a health screening in underwriting. Do you really need life insurance in retirement? Whether or not to keep your life insurance policy is a very personal decision. It's actually a decision that shouldn't be made by you. Your life insurance isn't for you. It's for your dependents. Since your dependents are the recipients of the policy upon your death they should have a say in this decision. I personally don't recommend life insurance in retirement since being retired means being financially independent. If you have a hard time envisioning your life without life insurance, then listen in to hear my thought experiment that explains why I don't think that retirees need insurance. How to use your home equity in a retirement calculator When using retirement calculators, how much weight should you put into your home equity? While your home equity is a part of your net worth, you don't necessarily want to include it in your retirement plan. The value of your home functions differently in retirement. It can be used as part of a contingency plan if all else fails, but you shouldn't use your home's value as part of the calculations of your retirement funds. Instead, consider your home equity more like a multi-line insurance policy. Resources & People Mentioned Bloomberg article about self-employment Reverse Mortgage episode with Dirk Cotton Reverse mortgage calculator Listener Survey Connect with Benjamin Brandt Get the Retire-Ready Toolkit:http://retirementstartstodayradio.com/ Follow Ben on Twitter:https://twitter.com/retiremeasap Subscribe to Retirement Starts Today on Apple Podcasts,Stitcher,TuneIn,Podbean,Player FM,iHeart, orSpotify

Aug 24, 2020 • 19min
Lifetime Income Illustrations Are Coming to Your 401K, Ep #154
Welcome back to another exciting episode of Retirement Starts Today. I want to say thank you to everyone who has participated in the Listener Survey. There is still time until the end of August 2020 to participate in the survey and voice your opinion about what you would like to hear on the show next year. You can fill out the survey here. It will take just a few short minutes of your time. In this episode, we've got a couple of listener questions plus you'll hear about an interesting new addition to your 401K. Press play now to begin to learn how to make your retirement dreams a reality. Outline of This Episode [2:07] A new lifetime income disclosure rule [7:46] Can you perform a Roth conversion while still contributing to a 401K? [12:32] A Roth conversion tax question [17:58] Don't forget to take the listener survey Lifetime income illustrations may be a new part of your 401K disclosure The Labor Department has just revealed a new rule for plan administrators of contribution plans like 401Ks and 403Bs. This rule states that the plan administrators must begin to demonstrate how your account balance can be used as an income stream. They will need to illustrate how the retirement plan could realistically provide the account holder with a lifetime income. The goal is to help people understand how their savings could translate to retirement income. How will this rule help you plan for retirement? I think this visualization will be helpful but it misses the bigger picture. Seeing the basic math laid out is helpful for general retirement planning, but it won't help you put the nuts and bolts together to build a comprehensive retirement plan. It's important to remember that your retirement income is rarely linear. It changes throughout retirement. These illustrations can simply help you get a birds-eye view of how your savings can turn into retirement income. If you are looking for something a bit more comprehensive, download my Retire Ready Toolkit. Can you contribute to a Roth and a 401K at the same time? John asks if he can begin contributing to a Roth while also contributing to a 401K. You can make Roth conversions at any time. A Roth conversion is when you send money from your IRA to a Roth IRA and pay the taxes on that money. You can do this at any time since the government is always happy to collect your tax dollars. Press play to hear why I suggest waiting until retirement to start converting your IRA. A Roth conversion tax question Greg has a question on maximizing Roth conversions now to save on taxes in the future. It may make sense for some people to make large conversions this year. My opinion is that it's better to pay the devil you know. The current tax cuts are set to expire soon so there will probably be tax hikes in the coming years. I like to call this the Golden Era of Roth Conversions. It's always a good idea to fill up your tax bracket with Roth conversions as well. Having a decent amount of your money in a Roth IRA adds tax flexibility Resources & People Mentioned Annual Listener Survey Pensions and Investments article Taxes in Retirement episode with Andy Panko Andy Panko's Facebook retirement group Connect with Benjamin Brandt Get the Retire-Ready Toolkit:http://retirementstartstodayradio.com/ Follow Ben on Twitter:https://twitter.com/retiremeasap Subscribe to Retirement Starts Today on Apple Podcasts, Stitcher, TuneIn, Podbean, Player FM, iHeart, or Spotify

Aug 17, 2020 • 21min
Nobody Wants Your Stuff, Ep # 153
Do you have a lot of stuff? If you said yes, you are not alone. 60% of Americans think that they have too much stuff. We'll take a look at an article that addresses this problem in the Retirement Headlines segment today. I also have 2 listener questions that I will respond to. But before we get into any of that I would love it if you could help me out and take our annual listener survey. After you take the survey, press play to learn more to help you make the most of the only retirement you'll get. Outline of This Episode [2:42] How to get rid of stuff [10:09] The 5-year conversion rule [15:39] Guyton-Clinger rules We're ready to hear your voice with our annual listener survey Before we get into our Retirement Headline, I would love it if you could help me out and take our annual listener survey. This 10 question survey only takes a few minutes and it helps me guide the topics of the show next year. You can tell me what you love and don't love about the show. You can also voice your opinion and let me know what kind of topics you'd like to hear more about. I'd love to hear all of your opinions, so please make your voices heard by responding to this survey! Do you have too much stuff? I am like most people in America, I feel like I have too much stuff. But with 6 kids at home, I'm just going to have to deal with it for a bit longer. Recently, I came across an article that had an interview with the author of Downsizing. The interview with the "King of Downsizing" highlights why we have so much and what we can do to get rid of it. He remarks that early retirement provides a window of opportunity for downsizing and shedding away those things that you don't need anymore. Once people reach their 70s, 80s, and beyond the ability to stoop and crouch can be limited which can make downsizing much more difficult. Tips for downsizing When we finally decide to relinquish our possessions there is a hierarchy of ways to part with them. Give it away - when we pass on a special object to someone who shares a similar attachment to the item it makes everyone happy. Sell it - if the item still has some value then selling it is a great option. Donate it - giving the item to someone who needs it more can still make you feel good. Throw it away - this sometimes has an added cost to it. You may need to pay someone else to help you get rid of it. Often the downsizing process takes between 2-6 months. The experts recommend giving yourself a deadline to complete the process. This article had some interesting ideas that I hadn't thought of. Press play to hear advice for receiving your parents' stuff. A 5-year Roth conversion rule clarification Gerry had a question about Roth contributions and conversions after age 59 ½. We all know that after age 59 ½ we no longer subject to the early withdrawal penalty, but what about the 5-year rule? What triggers the 5-year rule? The 5-year rule can be a bit confusing, so here are the basics. At age 59½, you can withdraw both your contributions and your earnings with no penalty provided your Roth IRA has been open for at least five tax years. The 5-year rule is triggered by three circumstances: You withdraw earnings from your Roth IRA You convert a traditional IRA to a Roth IRA You inherit a Roth IRA Are you curious to find out what you can do to make sure that you have no issues with the 5-year rule? Make sure to listen in to hear the full answer to Gerry's question and you'll also learn what kinds of funds you can use to build a Guyton-Clinger model. Resources & People Mentioned RetirementStartsTodayRadio.com/Survey BOOK - Downsizing by David Ekerdt Ed Slott tax expert Next Avenue article - How to Get Rid of Stuff Journal of Financial Planning Kitces article on Roth contributions and conversions Connect with Benjamin Brandt Get the Retire-Ready Toolkit:http://retirementstartstodayradio.com/ Follow Ben on Twitter:https://twitter.com/retiremeasap Subscribe to Retirement Starts Today on Apple Podcasts,Stitcher,TuneIn,Podbean,Player FM,iHeart, or Spotify

Aug 10, 2020 • 19min
Does It Still Make Sense to Save in a 401K? Ep # 152
Welcome back to Retirement Starts Today! I have long been a proponent of saving in 401K's, but will this article in Bloomberg make me change my mind? That's the first article in the Retirement Headlines segment. We'll also check out an article about the coin shortage and another about how hobbies can improve your financial fitness. Couple that with some listener questions and you'll gain tons of financial insight. Listen in to continue expanding your financial knowledge. Outline of This Episode [1:22] Do 401K's still made sense? [6:58] Why are coins so difficult to find during the pandemic? [8:55] How can your hobbies make you financially fit? [11:10] A Roth conversion question [14:00] How to describe real estate income in retirement Do 401K's still make sense? The 401K retirement savings plan was authorized in 1978 and began to take hold in the '80s. Many different employers take advantage of these types of retirement savings plans. Recently there was a Bloomberg article written that questioned whether the 401K still made sense to save in. The author argued that today's low tax rates and the high fees of many 401K's make it an undesirable vessel for saving. He does make some interesting suggestions on ways to improve the 401K program. Listen in to hear whether this article changed my opinion about 401Ks and what I think the best way to save for retirement is. Why are coins so difficult to find during the pandemic? Have you noticed the coin shortage? If you have been just about anywhere lately you have probably seen the signs on various stores and establishments about the shortage of coins. I have been wondering why there has been a coin shortage during the pandemic until recently. My hometown newspaper, the Bismarck Tribune, published an article that helped me understand why. Listen in if you are curious why there has been a shortage of coins in circulation lately. How can your hobbies make you financially fit? I often tout the benefits of retiring to something rather than away from something. It's much healthier to keep active with hobbies in retirement, but your hobbies are more than a way to simply keep you busy. Hobbies can actually help you lower your stress levels. Hobbies can actually get you out of a negative mindset and help you to break away from financial stress. Have you noticed that your hobbies help you reduce stress? Will I have to pay a penalty for a Roth conversion? A listener is wondering about converting funds from a 401K to a Roth before the age of 59.5 He knows that he will have to pay taxes on the conversion but he was wondering whether he had to pay the 10% withdrawal penalty as well. The good news is that you don't have to pay a penalty for converting funds into a Roth. However, it is important to have money set aside for the tax liability. Do you have a question for me? I love answering listener questions on the show, so please send in your questions! Resources & People Mentioned Bloomberg article about 401K Bismarck Tribune article about the coin shortage How Your Hobbies Can Make You Financially Fit Connect with Benjamin Brandt Get the Retire-Ready Toolkit: http://retirementstartstodayradio.com/ Follow Ben on Twitter: https://twitter.com/retiremeasap Subscribe to Retirement Starts Today on Apple Podcasts, Stitcher, TuneIn, Podbean, Player FM, iHeart, or Spotify

Aug 3, 2020 • 23min
Put Your Social Security Knowledge to the Test, Ep # 151
So you think you know a thing or two about Social Security? Let's put it to the test! I came across a Social Security Quiz from CNBC that I thought was fun, so I wanted to share it with you all. Stick around after the quiz to hear some listener questions. You'll learn how to compare the 4% rule to a dynamic withdrawal rate. You'll also learn about rolling over an IRA and the tax consequences. Let's have some fun today, so listen in to find out just how much you really know about Social Security. Outline of This Episode [1:42] Take this Social Security quiz [9:15] How do the dynamic withdrawal system and 4% rule compare? [14:10] How to draw money from tax-deferred accounts and [17:35] Do I need a separate IRA to roll over my pension? Test your social security knowledge Sure, you are probably more educated about Social Security than the average Joe, but how much do you really know about Social Security? Take this Social Security quiz to test your knowledge. Let's see how much you really know. Can you get 8 out of 12 correct? You'll have to listen in to hear the answers. If you take benefits before full retirement age, will those benefits be reduced for early filing? If you take benefits before full retirement age, will your Social Security benefits be reduced if you continue to work? Once you start collecting Social Security, your benefits will never change. True or false? If your spouse passes away, will you continue to receive both benefits? Can your spouse receive benefits from your record if they have no individual earnings history? Does the money that you put into Social Security go into a specific account solely for you until you receive Social Security benefits? Under the current law, is 65 the full retirement age for Social Security? Could you claim Social Security benefits based on your ex-spouse? Could Social Security benefits be reduced for everyone in 2035 based on the current law? If you claim Social Security and have dependents age 18 or younger could they qualify for my Social Security benefits? Can you continue to get delayed retirement credit increases after age 70? Do you have to be a U.S. citizen to collect Social Security retirement benefits? How do the dynamic withdrawal system and 4% rule compare? I've mentioned in the past that by using the 4% rule, 96% of the time people will have more money left over than when they started. Pete is curious about how the dynamic withdrawal system compares to that 4% rule. The 4% rule is easy to assess because you can look backward in time to analyze the data. With a dynamic withdrawal system, the amount of money left at the end would depend on your sequence of returns. Since the dynamic withdrawal system looks forward rather than back, there isn't the same kind of data to assess. The difference between the two systems is that one is looking backward and the other is looking forward. How to draw money from tax-deferred accounts and already taxed accounts One listener has money in tax-deferred accounts as well as in accounts that have already been taxed. He is trying to decide the best way to withdraw money from these in retirement. My advice is to think about what you are trying to solve. Are you interested in paying taxes now or later? When would you prefer to have the least tax burden? It is also important to note that Roth conversions are very appealing right now. Resources & People Mentioned Take this CNBC Social Security quiz The Prudent Pessimist episode Connect with Benjamin Brandt Get the Retire-Ready Toolkit:http://retirementstartstodayradio.com/ Follow Ben on Twitter:https://twitter.com/retiremeasap Subscribe to Retirement Starts Today on Apple Podcasts,Stitcher,TuneIn,Podbean,Player FM,iHeart, or Spotify

Jul 27, 2020 • 32min
Taxes in Retirement with Andy Panko, Ep # 150
Tax expert, Andy Panko, joins me today to discuss taxes in retirement. Andy and I know each other from his Taxes in Retirement Facebook group. I figured he would be the perfect person to have on the show to help me answer several questions about this topic. Retirement is one time in life when you can plan for taxes in the long-term, so you'll want to do as much tax planning as you can. Listen to hear the different types of tax questions that people have about retirement. Outline of This Episode [2:22] Do spouses have to calculate their RMD's separately? [8:32] An IRMAA question [15:09] Bill wants to know about the 5-year rule [20:36] How do RMD's work? [25:10] It's not what you make it's what you keep An IRA question Wouldn't it be easier to combine a husband and wife's assets and just take one RMD? If a husband and wife have separate 401K's and IRA's even though it would seem easier to take those RMD's together, they must be taken individually. The RMD is based on your age and each IRA and 401K has its own calculator. One way to simplify the various retirement accounts is to take a rollover whenever you leave an employer-sponsored 401K. Remember the RMD penalty is steep, 50% of the required amount. So if you can find a way to simplify your retirement accounts then do it. An IRMAA question The next question is actually from me. Normally I help my clients stay within the $174,000 income limit that IRMAA allows. But I recently discovered a case in which a client should go over that limit. Are there cases where people should deliberately go over the IRMAA limit? If you already have a large pot of tax-deferred money it makes sense to pay those taxes now rather than later. We are experiencing all-time lows in tax rates and those rates are subject to change at any point. It may make sense to pay the $70 extra per month in Medicare costs rather than be stuck with a large tax bill later. Listen in to hear what the next IRMAA income cap is. What are the rules of converting a Roth IRA? If you are already over 59.5 and the Roth account has been open more than 5 years then you are set. You can withdraw funds from that account without penalty. Any money that comes out is a qualified distribution. However, if you do not meet those requirements there could be a penalty. There are further rules and regulations surrounding Roth IRA's and they can be very confusing. To ensure that you don't encounter any problems with your Roth IRA, open one as soon as possible and fund it with a rollover. How do RMD's work? When you save into your IRA you are saving into a tax-deferred account. The RMD is simply there to make sure you pay the income tax on that money. It's important to remember that the money isn't entirely yours, you need to split it with Uncle Sam. You want to maximize the amount that you get and minimize Uncle Sam's portion. You and Uncle Sam see your IRA in different ways. You see that account as an asset and Uncle Sam sees it as (untaxed) income. It won't allow you to put it off paying those taxes indefinitely. The RMD is simply the government's way of ensuring that you pay the taxes owed on that money. Press play to discover the answers to all of these listener questions and help realize all the tax planning opportunities that retirement brings. Connect with Andy Panko Andy Panko's Taxes in Retirement Facebook Group Tenon Financial Retirement Planning Demystified YouTube channel Connect with Benjamin Brandt Get the Retire-Ready Toolkit:http://retirementstartstodayradio.com/ Follow Ben on Twitter:https://twitter.com/retiremeasap Subscribe to Retirement Starts Today on Apple Podcasts,Stitcher,TuneIn,Podbean,Player FM,iHeart, or Spotify

Jul 20, 2020 • 23min
Optimizing Your Retirement Planning Strategies with Grant Bledsoe, Ep # 149
Have you ever wondered what I sound like on a different podcast? Well, today you get to find out. Since I am attempting a family road trip with 6 kids under 12, I can't personally be with you all this week. But I am excited to share with you a bit of my interview with my friend Grant Bledsoe on his podcast, Grow Money Business. Listen in to hear my thoughts on several hot retirement topics like the 4% rule, how to set up your income in retirement, and stay tuned until the end to hear people's biggest problem people in retirement. Outline of This Episode [2:12] Our lives are too dynamic for a linear approach to retirement [4:50] How do you adjust your tactics? [8:47] What are Guyten's guardrails? [12:00 How do you set up your income in retirement? [14:23] What is the biggest thing that people get wrong in retirement planning? [20:10] How much cash should you have on hand in retirement? Is the 4% rule the best way to plan for retirement? Most people who are deep into retirement planning are familiar with the 4% rule. The idea that if you take 4% out of your retirement portfolio each year and never run out of money is simple and easy to remember. However, I argue that you need more flexibility than the 4% rule offers. In practice, our lives are too dynamic to take such a linear approach. Your income in retirement may end up changing several times and you need to have a retirement plan that can adjust to the changes that life brings. How do you adjust your retirement planning strategies? So how do you adjust your retirement plan to account for all those life changes? You and I aren't the only ones with this question. Guyton is a retirement researcher who wanted to figure out another way of not running out of money in retirement. In a nutshell, Guyton's guardrails state that you can increase your spending when the market is good and decrease your income when the market takes a downturn. Guyton's guardrails start you off with a higher income at the beginning of retirement. This retirement model takes into account the more human side of retirement planning. Is your retirement plan flexible? How do you set up your income in retirement? One of the biggest problems people have about retirement planning is, how do they get their money? I think it is important to stick with what you know. You probably aren't used to getting one lump sum of money each year, so that may be hard to adjust to. I like to set up distributions once a month. These distributions come from the boring side of your portfolio. I call it the mullet distribution strategy Just like that memorable 80's haircut your portfolio is business up front and a party in the back. I like to let the exciting stuff ride it out and party while taking from the business end of the portfolio. Listen in to hear more about the mullet distribution strategy. What is the biggest thing that people get wrong in retirement planning? The number one problem that I see people having in retirement is that they are retiring away from something rather than towards something. Retirement shouldn't only be about telling your boss to kiss-off. It's important to find a meaningful way to spend your time. Find something to do with your newfound time freedom. Take a class, discover a hobby, or mentor someone. Remember you are jumping into a void. You'll need a way to find contentment outside of the things that are related to money. What will you do after you retire? Resources & People Mentioned Grow Money Business Connect with Benjamin Brandt Get the Retire-Ready Toolkit:http://retirementstartstodayradio.com/ Follow Ben on Twitter:https://twitter.com/retiremeasap Subscribe to Retirement Starts Today on Apple Podcasts,Stitcher,TuneIn,Podbean,Player FM,iHeart, orSpotify

Jul 13, 2020 • 17min
Money Can't Buy Happiness - Or Can It? Ep # 148
It's true, money can't buy happiness. But does how you choose to spend your money affect your happiness? Today we'll discuss one article that challenges that old adage. We'll also discuss a multifaceted question from a listener who just accepted an early retirement package. We'll help her consider whether to rollover funds into an IRA and figure out what to do with her target-date funds. Listen in to hear the answers to this question and to consider whether money could actually buy happiness. Outline of This Episode [1:12] What we spend our money on can give us happiness [4:28] Amy has accepted an early retirement package [9:02] An IRA offers more choices How we choose to spend our money matters Although money can't purchase a deep, meaningful feeling, how we choose to spend our money matters. What we spend our money on can contribute to our happiness. The Washington Post recently published an article that reported on a study about how money affects our happiness. Having more money can make life better for those who struggle to make ends meet. Once their basics are covered they may have money to spend on things they enjoy. How to use your money to make you happy People who spend their money on activities and causes that are important to them are more satisfied with their lives. Rather than worrying about how to make more money, start using your money in ways that benefit your happiness. Let's think about how your money can buy you happiness. When you do have extra cash think about what you are trying to accomplish. What makes you happy? Don't buy just something to buy it. Instead, ask yourself whether spending money on a certain product will actually help you lead the type of lifestyle that you want to lead. Should I roll over my 401K into an IRA after retirement? The short answer is yes. One reason to move from a 401K to an IRA in retirement is that you will have many more investment options in an IRA than a 401K. A 401K is designed to please the general public as they accumulate their wealth. An IRA can be tailored to your individual needs and offer many more options than a 401K. A properly diversified retirement portfolio will have much more diversity than a 401K can provide. What to do about target-date funds in retirement? I love target-date funds for the accumulation period of life but they don't work as well in retirement. (If you haven't listened to the Set It and Forget It episode about target-date funds, bookmark it for later.) Target date funds are great for keeping your savings well balanced and adjusted according to your target retirement date. But in retirement, you'll want to be more surgical with your investing and slice away at your portfolio as needed. Resources & People Mentioned Washington Post article - Money Can Buy Happiness Set It and Forget It episode Connect with Benjamin Brandt Get the Retire-Ready Toolkit:http://retirementstartstodayradio.com/ Follow Ben on Twitter:https://twitter.com/retiremeasap Subscribe to Retirement Starts Today on Apple Podcasts,Stitcher,TuneIn,Podbean,Player FM,iHeart, or Spotify

Jul 6, 2020 • 15min
Should Private Equity Funds Have a Place in Your 401K? Ep # 147
Would you consider adding private equity funds to your 401K? We'll weight the pros and cons of this interesting idea as we explore the retirement headlines. No listener questions today, instead, this episode is all about the headlines. We have news about RMD's, private equity funds, tax strategy in retirement, and a shocking Fidelity study. Make sure to listen until the end to hear the surprise twist. Outline of This Episode [1:22] All unwanted RMD's taken in 2020 can be returned [2:16] Including private equity funds in your 401K [8:08] Many Retirees forget to plan for taxes in the long term [10:35] A Fidelity study stated that ⅓ of investors over 65 moved their money out of stocks What are private equity funds? You may have heard of private equity funds before but many people aren't exactly sure what they are. So before we explore this retirement headline I want to define the term. Private equity funds are an investment class of their own which consists of capital that isn't listed on the public exchange. Whereas public equity involves buying shares on the stock exchange, private equity funds invest directly in private companies. Do Private equity funds belong in your 401K? Recently changes were made that opened the door to allow private equity funds into 401K plans. There are pros and cons to this idea. One positive is that they can provide added diversification to your investments. Another positive is the potential for increased returns. However, there are 3 serious downsides you need to consider before adding private equity funds to your 401K. A lack of transparency - It's difficult to understand what you own when you own a private equity fund. Mutual funds are designed to be transparent, but with private equity, you won't have that same clarity. A lack of liquidity - With mutual funds, if you need cash out of your retirement account you could sell and have the funds within 3 days. However, it could take months to get your money out of a private equity fund. High fees - Private equity funds can charge 2 & 20 which means that they have a 2% annual fee and take 20% of your profits. This is a huge difference when compared to the ever-lowering fees of mutual funds. Listen in to hear my opinion about private equity funds in your 401K. Many Retirees forget to plan for taxes in the long term The pandemic has caused many of us to reevaluate a number of things in our lives. One of those considerations was taxes. 59% of Americans surveyed said that they are more worried about taxes now than before. And 63% responded that it's more important to develop a tax strategy in retirement. I am a proponent of long-term tax strategy in retirement in conjunction with your yearly tax planning. My takeaway from this article is that it is important to get professional tax advice early on so that the taxman doesn't sneak up on you. The importance of accurate reporting The Wall Street Journal published an article that stated that ⅓ of investors over age 65 moved their money out of stocks. But the article published inaccurate data. Although the article was corrected, it took 3 days for the correction, an eternity in this time of instant news. Mistakes in reporting will inevitably happen which is why it is important to read news surrounding statistics and investing with a grain of salt. It's also important to be conscious of your own bias when reading news articles. Resources & People Mentioned Unwanted RMD's can be returned by August 31 Market Watch story on private equity Retirees planning for taxes Wall Street Journal article about retirees withdrawing from the market Think Investor correction article Connect with Benjamin Brandt Get the Retire-Ready Toolkit:http://retirementstartstodayradio.com/ Follow Ben on Twitter:https://twitter.com/retiremeasap Subscribe to Retirement Starts Today on Apple Podcasts,Stitcher,TuneIn,Podbean,Player FM,iHeart, or Spotify

Jun 29, 2020 • 28min
The Hidden Challenges of Retirement with Fritz Gilbert, Ep # 146
Retirement Manifesto blogger, Fritz Gilbert joins me today. Fritz was actually my very first guest on the show and is now my first repeat guest. I'm excited to have him join me again since he has recently retired. Fritz shares insight from his research in writing his blog and book but also from his first-hand knowledge of retirement. Listen in to our conversation as we discuss hidden challenges of retirement, how it feels to be newly retired, and how to get the most bang for your buck in retirement planning. Outline of This Episode [2:22] The first cup of coffee you drink after you retire is the best cup of your life [5:25] Even if you don't plan to retire you should still save for retirement [9:48] Books can offer a lot of knowledge [13:28] Is 2020 the golden era of Roth Conversions? [16:27] The hidden challenges question [20:21] Embrace your passion to create your ideal retirement The first cup of coffee is the best cup of coffee of your entire life In Fritz's book he mentions that the first cup of coffee he drank the day after he retired was the best cup of coffee he ever had in his life. Fritz was obsessed with trying to figure out what retirement would be like, but mentions that it is something that you can never understand until you actually do it. He compares it to marriage or having a child. One metaphor he uses is that it's like having a locked door in front of you your whole life and then you are finally given the key. Did he always think about retirement? At 38 years old, I can't picture myself retired. So I ask Fritz, did he always picture retirement? His response is that he didn't really begin to think about retirement until his mid 40's and then when he was in his early 50's he began to get serious about retirement planning. When he started running the numbers he realized that retirement was a possibility sooner rather than later. He realized he could get out of the rat race early and enjoy more out of life. He thinks it is important to do some serious planning when you are within 5 years of retiring. One thing that is important to consider is that many people get pushed into early retirement, so whether you are planning for it or not, it is important to be prepared financially. We both agree that whether you are thinking about retirement or you plan to work forever, it is important to save for it. The hidden challenges of retirement One of the chapters of his book discusses the hidden challenges of retirement. I was surprised that market volatility was not one of the challenges that he mentioned in that chapter. His reasoning is that market volatility is not a hidden challenge. It is to be expected and planned for. If you create a sound financial plan then market volatility won't worry you. The hidden challenges that he mentions are not financial and not as widely communicated as the financial aspects of retirement. Listen in to hear what some of those hidden challenges are. Embrace your passion to create your ideal retirement In his book, Fritz states that finding a focus or passion in retirement is so important. But what should someone do if they don't have a passion? How should they go about finding their passion? Should they do that before retirement or can they wait until after they have already retired? Fritz answers that finding your passion is a matter of being curious and maintaining a willingness to learn. Discover how Fritz found the passion he never knew he had and how you can find your passion to create an ideal retirement by listening to this chat. Resources & People Mentioned Garrett Planning Network XY Planning Network Connect with Fritz Gilbert BOOK - Keys to a Successful Retirement by Fritz Gilbert The Retirement Manifesto blog Fritz on Twitter @RetireManifesto Connect with Benjamin Brandt Get the Retire-Ready Toolkit:http://retirementstartstodayradio.com/ Follow Ben on Twitter:https://twitter.com/retiremeasap Subscribe to Retirement Starts Today on Apple Podcasts,Stitcher,TuneIn,Podbean,Player FM,iHeart, or Spotify


