

Words Unravelled with RobWords and Jess Zafarris
Words Unravelled with RobWords and Jess Zafarris
Jess Zafarris and Rob Watts unravel the stories behind everyday words.
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Want to watch our episodes too? Subscribe to our YouTube channel: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC8R3ZnESMdsuTevq4ib9CvA
Episodes
Mentioned books

Jan 7, 2026 β’ 47min
What is the 'Nocebo Effect'? | MEDICAL TERMS EXPLAINED
Rob and Jess are taking a surgical look at words from the world of medicine.π What is the Nocebo Effect?π©Ί Are doctors named after leeches (or the other way round)?π What does "ambulance" literally mean?These questions answered, and many more, in another wordy nerdy episode of Words Unravelled.π OUR MERCH πUS SHOP: https://wordsunravelledshop.myspreadshop.com/EU/UK SHOP: https://wordsunravelledshop.myspreadshop.net/π WATCH THIS EPISODE: https://youtu.be/KVFMuOBPjNs

Dec 17, 2025 β’ 46min
What does 'chupacabra' literally mean? | CRYPTIDS & MYTHICAL BEASTS
They trace word histories of kraken, leviathan and dragons and explain how ancient languages shaped these monster names. Medieval bestiaries, heraldic hybrids and fossil links to griffins get a quirky spotlight. The conversation then moves to modern cryptids like Bigfoot, Yeti and the 1995 coinage chupacabra, plus barnacle goose and phoenix name stories.

4 snips
Dec 10, 2025 β’ 43min
Why do we say 'bury the hatchet'? | SAYINGS EXPLAINED
A lively dive into the origins of everyday sayings. They trace nautical, legal, blacksmithing and military roots for phrases like 'son of a gun', 'loose cannon' and 'strike while the iron is hot'. Cultural sources from Iroquois peace customs to RAF slang crop up. Many idioms are debunked or reconnected to surprising historical uses.

Dec 3, 2025 β’ 42min
Vulgar language and criminal slang
A lively dive into historical cant, slang and vulgar dictionaries from 18th-century London to 20th-century Polari. They unpack Francis Grose's fieldwork, bawdy job names, criminal tricks and nautical frauds. The conversation traces French influences, backslang wordplay, anti-language theory and how Polari protected gay speakers while surviving into modern revival.

50 snips
Nov 26, 2025 β’ 47min
Is English a Germanic language?
Explore the debate on whether English can truly be classified as a Romance language. Discover its strong Germanic roots, the influence of Old Norse, and how Viking borrowings have shaped the language. Learn about linguistic phenomena like Grimm's Law and i-mutation, and uncover the fascinating impacts of Dutch and Yiddish on modern English. Delve into the intricacies of Germanic compounds and unique numbering systems, all while celebrating English's rich ability to adapt and incorporate from various linguistic sources.

14 snips
Nov 19, 2025 β’ 40min
Getting quizzed on the quirks of English (with Joshua Blackburn)
Join Joshua Blackburn, creator of the board game League of the Lexicon and author of The Language-Lover's Lexipedia, as he dives into quirky linguistic discussions. Discover the fascinating Baader-Meinhof effect and the only country named after a womanβSaint Lucia. Joshua reveals the peculiarities of convict slang and misquotes like those wrongly attributed to Churchill. With laughter, he quizzes the hosts on unique words and their meanings, while sharing enlightening and humorous language tidbits that will spark your curiosity!

Nov 12, 2025 β’ 41min
Which was the original 'football'? | SPORTS WORDS
A lively dive into the origins of sports words, from 'sport' as disport and Latin ludus to violent village football traditions. They unpack how soccer, rugby and gridiron got their names and how rugby shaped American football language. Indigenous roots behind lacrosse, billiards to snooker, and why Brits say 'it isn't cricket' all get quick, entertaining attention.

Nov 5, 2025 β’ 43min
What does your name mean? | FIRST NAMES EXPLAINED
A lively dive into the origins and histories of first names. Short explanations of Anglo-Saxon compounds and Germanic roots like -bert and -rick. How biblical names splinter into dozens of global variants such as John, James, Ivan and Hans. Gaelic quirks that turn Seamus into Hamish. Literary and cultural forces that create and revive names, from Shakespearean inventions to modern naming trends.

Oct 29, 2025 β’ 45min
Are pets called 'pets' because we pet them? | PET WORDS
They dig into the origins of words for dogs, cats, rodents, birds, reptiles and more. They trace pet, puppy, kitten, guinea pig, chinchilla and gerbil back to surprising languages. Breed names and unusual pet histories get playful treatment. Famous people and their odd companions crop up alongside etymologies and naming quirks.

Oct 22, 2025 β’ 40min
Can a hill be taller than a mountain? | GEOGRAPHY WORDS
A lively tour of geography words and their origins. They trace poles, compass points and how north, south, east and west got their names. Hear why equator, tropics, latitude and longitude were named that way. Explore words for mountains, hills, continents, forests, deserts, wetlands and biomes. Find out where compass terms and Arctic names come from.


