105: Becca Tarnas – The Imagination and The Red Books of Tolkien & Jung

This book, which took a decade to complete, provides a detailed and insightful history of Western thought. It covers the origins of Western philosophy, starting with the meeting of Hebrew and Greek ideas and cultures around 800 B.C. E. , and continues through the contributions of key figures such as Plato, Aristotle, Socrates, Jesus, and many others up to the postmodern era. Tarnas discusses the cultural and historical contexts that influenced these thinkers and their ideas, offering a lucid and comprehensive narrative that makes complex philosophical concepts accessible without simplifying them.

The Silmarillion is a comprehensive narrative that details the creation of Tolkien's universe, Eä, and the history of the First Age. It includes the legend of the Silmarils, jewels crafted by Fëanor that contain the essence of the Two Trees of Valinor. The book covers the creation of the world, the history of the Elves and Men, the wars against Morgoth, and the legendary love story of Beren and Lúthien. Edited and published posthumously by Christopher Tolkien with the assistance of Guy Gavriel Kay, it is a foundational work that underpins the stories of 'The Hobbit' and 'The Lord of the Rings'.

The Lord of the Rings, written by J.R. R. Tolkien, is an epic high fantasy novel set in Middle-earth. The story follows Frodo Baggins, a hobbit who inherits the One Ring from his uncle Bilbo. The Ring, forged by Sauron, holds the power to control all other Rings of Power and must be destroyed in the fires of Mount Doom to prevent Sauron's return. Frodo is joined by a fellowship of other characters, including Gandalf the Grey, Samwise Gamgee, Aragorn, Legolas, Gimli, and Boromir, as they embark on a dangerous quest across Middle-earth. The novel explores themes of good vs. evil, the corrupting influence of power, and the struggle between fate and free will.

This book is a biography of Joseph Campbell, presented through a series of conversations with various individuals he inspired, including poets, anthropologists, filmmakers, and other notable figures. It reflects on Campbell's lifelong exploration of mythic traditions, which he termed 'the one great story of mankind'. The book covers topics such as the origins and functions of myth, the role of the artist, the need for ritual, and the ordeals of love and romance. It provides a personal and insightful look into Campbell's life and his seminal work on the hero's journey.

Published in 1937, 'The Hobbit' is a children's fantasy novel that introduces readers to the richly imagined world of Middle-earth. The story follows Bilbo Baggins, a home-loving hobbit, who is persuaded by Gandalf to join Thorin and his twelve dwarves on a quest to reclaim their treasure from the dragon Smaug. During the journey, Bilbo encounters various creatures, including trolls, goblins, and the mysterious Gollum, and discovers a magical ring that renders the wearer invisible. The novel is a prequel to 'The Lord of the Rings' and explores themes of personal growth, courage, and unexpected heroism.