Mormon Stories Podcast

Polygamy or Adultery? Fanny Alger & Joseph Smith - John Turner Pt. 20 | Ep. 2078

Oct 31, 2025
John G. Turner, a historian and author renowned for his work on Joseph Smith, dives into the scandalous relationship between Joseph and Fanny Alger in the mid-1830s. He explores whether it was adultery, an early form of polygamy, or merely a fleeting affair. Turner discusses the impact of this episode on early church dynamics, Joseph's leadership expectations, and how it contributed to the eventual collapse of the Kirtland community. The conversation raises profound questions about morality, prophecy, and faith amidst controversy.
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INSIGHT

Cowdery's 1838 Charge Is Key Evidence

  • The earliest solid evidence of scandal is Oliver Cowdery's January 1838 letter calling it a "dirty, nasty, filthy affair."
  • Turner sees Cowdery's language as strong proof contemporaries viewed the episode as sexual misconduct.
ANECDOTE

Hancock Family Bargain Story

  • Mosiah Hancock's family story claims Joseph bargained with Levi Hancock: get Fanny for Joseph and Levi could marry Clarissa Reed.
  • Turner finds timing and detail problems and doubts the story's accuracy.
ANECDOTE

Witness Stories Of Emma Seeing Them

  • Multiple later witnesses claimed Emma saw Joseph with Fanny through a barn crack and that Fanny was turned out for intimacy with Joseph.
  • Turner treats these as corroborative but notes many are late and imperfect memories.
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