The Eat for Endurance Podcast

Does Body Weight Affect How You Should Fuel During Exercise?

May 1, 2025
Stevie Lyn Smith, a sports dietitian who fuels endurance athletes in her virtual practice, joins to rethink fueling by body size. They explore how carb needs might scale with body weight. Conversation covers a 2024 cycling study, multiple-transport carbs and absorption, practical testing of higher carb intakes, and fueling strategies for long races and recovery.
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INSIGHT

Carb Guidelines Were Time-Based

  • Historical carb guidelines during exercise were time-based and not tied to body size.
  • Newer evidence suggests body mass may influence how much exogenous carbohydrate an athlete can oxidize.
ADVICE

Use In-Workout Fuel To Prevent Underfueling

  • View in-workout fueling as a tool to prevent underfueling and low energy availability.
  • Use intra-workout carbs as one strategy among many to support performance and health.
INSIGHT

Small Study Links Size To Carb Use

  • A 2024 study found larger cyclists oxidized more ingested carbs than smaller peers when given 90 g/hour.
  • The study suggested ~0.7 g/kg/hour may better approximate needs than a flat range.
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