White Coat Investor Podcast

WCI #432: 529s and Spending for College

17 snips
Aug 14, 2025
Discover the ins and outs of 529 accounts, from smart spending strategies to tax implications. Learn how to manage education costs effectively while balancing loans and savings. Hear insights on navigating student loans as payment pauses end. One listener shares an inspiring effort to boost financial literacy among dental students. Plus, find out how political influences can impact personal finance planning. It's all about simplifying finances for long-term success and building wealth.
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ANECDOTE

Personal 529 Spending System

  • James Dahle manages eight 529s for nieces, nephews, and his children and actively spends them down as students incur eligible expenses.
  • He logs transfers, collects emailed receipts, and files them labeled for tax year audits.
ADVICE

Match Withdrawals To Same-Year Receipts

  • You must match every 529 withdrawal to receipts for expenses incurred in the same tax year or face taxes and penalties.
  • It's simplest to withdraw when the expense occurs rather than waiting until year-end.
ADVICE

Use 529 Funds Before Other Sources

  • Encourage students to use 529 funds first for eligible expenses so the account is empty when education ends.
  • If overfunded and no grad school planned, consider changing the beneficiary or using the Roth transfer options.
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