Economist Podcasts Tug of warheads: the nuclear order
Jan 29, 2021
Shishang Chou-Zhi, Defense editor at The Economist, and Avantika Chilkoti, International correspondent, explore critical global issues. They discuss the evolving nuclear order and the implications of new treaties amidst rising tensions with nations like North Korea and Iran. The podcast also delves into the alarming double burden of malnutrition in sub-Saharan Africa, highlighting local efforts in Zambia to combat both obesity and undernourishment. Additionally, they examine the geopolitical significance of rare-earth mineral mining in Greenland.
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Nuclear Proliferation Concerns
- The Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT) has prevented widespread nuclear proliferation.
- However, the nuclear order is in trouble as existing nuclear states expand their arsenals.
Nuclear Ambitions and Restraint
- Countries like Japan, South Korea, and Taiwan have the capacity but less ambition to develop nuclear weapons.
- Their caution stems from political pressures and alliances, particularly with the US.
Middle Eastern Nuclear Tensions
- Middle Eastern countries, particularly Iran and Saudi Arabia, exhibit more ambition but less technological know-how for nuclear weapons.
- Saudi Arabia's nuclear interest is fueled by Iran's nuclear program, creating regional instability.