Best of the Spectator

Holy Smoke: how would you sell Christianity? with Rory Sutherland

Apr 5, 2026
Rory Sutherland, advertising executive and behavioural thinker, explores how Christianity might be 'sold' today. He discusses religion as a social network and trust mechanism. They consider shorter, low-pressure services, remote worship accessibility, small-group scaling and surprising social lessons from driving. Humour and real-world experiments pepper the conversation.
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INSIGHT

Religion As An Elevated Trust Mechanism

  • Religion functions as an elevated trust mechanism that lowers transaction costs between strangers.
  • Rory Sutherland cites Quaker business success and John Stuart Mill's point that religious norms reduce need for legal enforcement in commerce.
INSIGHT

Religious Ethic Can Drive Economic Behavior

  • Religious ethics can create economic incentives that persist after belief fades, as Max Weber argued with the Protestant ethic.
  • Damian Thompson notes prosperity-gospel churches explicitly tie faith to financial success and teach money-making skills.
INSIGHT

Rituals Redirect Attention To Better Choices

  • Rituals and disciplined practices redirect attention and produce beneficial behaviors.
  • Rory gives the counterintuitive example that driving trains social calculus of mutual gain, improving everyday cooperative decisions.
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