The Weekend University

Socrates, Cognitive Flexibility, & Why Modern "Self Help" is Ruining Lives — Donald Robertson

Feb 5, 2026
Donald Robertson, cognitive-behavioural psychotherapist and Stoic scholar, shows how Socratic thinking meets modern therapy. He discusses Socratic questioning, building cognitive and coping flexibility, linking wisdom to emotional wellbeing, clarifying values through practical experiments, and why rigid self-help rules can backfire. Short, practical, and philosophical.
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INSIGHT

Philosophy As Daily Practice

  • Socrates treated philosophy as a daily practice focused on pursuing wisdom and examining life.
  • Donald Robertson links that lived wisdom directly to mental health and practical self-improvement.
ANECDOTE

Street Philosopher In The Agora

  • Socrates was a street philosopher who did philosophy in the Agora with all kinds of people.
  • Robertson compares him to a psychotherapist and the ancestor of cognitive therapy.
INSIGHT

Practical Wisdom Over Abstract Knowledge

  • Wisdom about human nature and values, not natural science, matters for mental health.
  • Cognitive therapy echoes this focus on irrational beliefs and practical wisdom.
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