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NationalInterest: India’s ‘Vishwaguru’ delusion, mine vs yours, is ruining our view of the world

7 snips
Mar 21, 2026
A sharp take on whether India is overestimating or underestimating its global influence amid the Iran war. A look at competing narratives that India has balanced ties with the US, Iran, Arabs and Israel. Traces a long-standing Vishwaguru self-image and explains why middle-power constraints shape realistic choices.
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INSIGHT

Partisan Myths Overestimate India's Role

  • Domestic partisan narratives cast the Middle East war as either India's strategic triumph or a betrayal of moral leadership.
  • Gupta dismisses both, arguing claims that Modi made India punch above or below its weight are delusional.
INSIGHT

Seven Middle East Strategic Partnerships Expand India's Reach

  • India now holds seven formal strategic partnerships in the Middle East, aligning it closely with Gulf states and Israel.
  • Gupta highlights tankers through Hormuz, naval port calls and frequent leader calls as signs of that diplomatic reach.
INSIGHT

India Acts Within Its True Middle Power Limits

  • India is punching according to its real power, not above or below its weight amid the West Asia war.
  • Shekhar Gupta ties this to India's middle-power dependencies and pragmatic choices across US, Russia, Israel, Gulf and China.
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