Is Depression a Disease or Adaptation?

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Dr. Steven Hollon is the Gertrude Conaway Vanderbilt Professor of Psychology at Vanderbilt University. His primary interest lies in the etiology and treatment of depression in adults. His work extends from basic psychopathology to prevention and treatment. He is particularly interested in the relative contribution of cognitive and biological processes to depression, and how the relative efficacies of psychosocial versus pharmacological interventions compare.

In this episode, we talk about depression from a clinical and evolutionary perspective. We start by discussing what depression is, and how it is diagnosed. We then get into an evolutionary perspective on depression. We talk about difficult-to-treat depression. We discuss the treatments that are available for depression, including psychotherapy and medication. We discuss whether depression has been overdiagnosed, or whether antidepressants have been overprescribed. Finally, we talk about when and how depression ends.

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