

CISO Tradecraft®
G Mark Hardy & Ross Young
You are not years away from accomplishing your career goals, you are skills away. Learn the Tradecraft to Take Your Cybersecurity Skills to the Executive Level. © Copyright 2025, National Security Corporation. All Rights Reserved
Episodes
Mentioned books

Sep 25, 2023 • 38min
#148 - Threat Modeling (with Adam Shostack)
On this episode we bring on the leading expert of threat modeling (Adam Shostack) to discuss the four questions that every team should ask:
What are we working on?
What can go wrong?
What are we going to do about it?
Did we do a good enough job?
Big thanks to our sponsor:
Risk3Sixty - https://risk3sixty.com/whitepaper/
Adam Shostack's LinkedIn Profile - https://www.linkedin.com/in/shostack/
Learn more about threat modeling by checking out Adam's books on threat modeling Threats: What Every Engineer Should Learn From Star Wars https://amzn.to/3PFEv7L
Threat Modeling: Designing for Security https://amzn.to/3ZmfLo7 Also check out the Threat Modeling Manifesto: https://www.threatmodelingmanifesto.org/
Transcripts: https://docs.google.com/document/d/1Tu0Xj9QTbVqbVJNMbNRam-FEUvfda3ZS
Chapters
00:00 Introduction
06:02 The 4 Questions that allow you to measure twice cut once
09:29 How Data Flow Diagrams help teams
16:04 It's more than just looking at threats
19:23 Chasing the most fluid thing or the most worrisome thing
22:00 All models are wrong and some are useful
26:25 Actionable Remediation
31:05 LLMs and Threat Models

Sep 18, 2023 • 43min
#147 - Betting on MFA
There's a lot of new cyber attacks occurring and today we are going to talk about them in more detail. Many bad actors are using SMS spoofing and Social Engineering to get in. Listen in an learn about how those attacks played out against the casino industry. You don't want to miss when we share what you can do to stop them. Pro-tip: Good MFA is your friend. Use it everywhere you can including on your employees and customers during phone calls.
Big Thanks to our Sponsor
Risk3Sixty - https://risk3sixty.com/whitepaper/
Mandiant Post - https://www.mandiant.com/resources/blog/unc3944-sms-phishing-sim-swapping-ransomware
Rachel Tobac Post - https://www.linkedin.com/feed/update/urn:li:activity:7108040643905474562
Transcripts: https://docs.google.com/document/d/186g8y_8wMcBPwdaiFjduhRiXC88ice0T/
Chapters
00:00 Introduction
01:06 Improving the Attacker Odds at the Casino
04:09 SEC 8-K filings
13:28 MGM Timeline of attack
16:55 What can we do against these attacks?
22:51 Upgrading your MFA
24:16 Custom Authentication Strength
27:11 New Social Engineering Attacks
32:31 OKTA attacks

Sep 11, 2023 • 42min
#146 - Living in a Materiality World
Have you ever thought about what does it mean to say there has been a material incident? How is materiality determined? What is the history of how that term has been defined by U.S. Regulators. Listen to today's show and increase your CISO Tradecraft
Big Thanks to our Sponsors
Risk3Sixty - https://risk3sixty.com/whitepaper/
CPRIME - For those valuing leadership, policy, and governance in tech risk and security, Cprime is here to help. Enhance your skills with our training and workshops, ensuring effective policy design and strategy alignment. As a tech coaching firm, Cprime offers classes for teams and executives on security analytics and risk management. Led by a Cprime expert, align expectations, prioritize, and map tools for robust governance across your tech portfolio. Upgrade risk management at www.cprime.com/train and use code 'cprimepod' for 15% off training. Elevate your approach!
Transcripts https://docs.google.com/document/d/1h7IBZI27ZOg4nxec2fCBmrX0c-0O15Zr
Link to FAIR-MAM
https://www.fairinstitute.org/resources/fair-mam
Chapters
00:00 Introduction
02:16 What is the concept of material?
07:08 Investors increasingly seek information
11:21 Title 17 of the US Code Part 242
17:38 Backup and Recovery that is Resilient and Geographically Diverse
22:10 The New SEC requirements
26:38 Reporting Cyber Incidents
31:40 FAIR-MAM

Sep 4, 2023 • 36min
#145 - The Cost of Cyber Defense
On this episode we overview the CIS Document titled, "The Cost of Cyber Defense". https://www.cisecurity.org/insights/white-papers/the-cost-of-cyber-defense-cis-controls-ig1
Big Thanks to our Sponsors
Risk3Sixty - https://risk3sixty.com/whitepaper/
CPRIME - For those valuing leadership, policy, and governance in tech risk and security, Cprime is here to help. Enhance your skills with our training and workshops, ensuring effective policy design and strategy alignment. As a tech coaching firm, Cprime offers classes for teams
and executives on security analytics and risk management. Led by a Cprime expert, align expectations, prioritize, and map tools for robust governance across your tech portfolio. Upgrade risk management at Cprime.com/train and use code 'cprimepod' for 15% off
training. Elevate your approach!
Transcripts https://docs.google.com/document/d/1TAltDwJxQg9MqVRNCCgwIJa1a3WKpep5---WVOUsdLE/
Chapters
00:00 Introduction
01:30 What are the CIS Critical Security Controls?
03:00 How have the CIS Critical Security Controls evolved over time?
05:30 What are the benefits of implementing the CIS Critical Security Controls?
07:30 The three crucial questions for implementing the CIS Critical Security Controls
10:30 How to prioritize the CIS Critical Security Controls
12:30 What are Implementation Groups?
13:37 Enterprise Profiles
14:00 Why are Implementation Groups important?
15:30 How to choose the right Implementation Group for your organization
19:46 Cost Breakdown
23:16 Thoughts on the CIS Study

Aug 28, 2023 • 24min
#144 - Handling Regulatory Change
In this episode of CISO Tradecraft, we delve into the evolving landscape of cybersecurity regulations. From data incident notifications to required contract language, we uncover common trends and compliance challenges. Learn how to prepare, adapt, and network within your industry to stay ahead. Tune in for insights and tips!
Thanks again to our Sponsors for supporting this episode:
Risk3Sixty: Check out Risk3Sixty's weekly thought leadership webinars and downloadable resources at https://risk3sixty.com/?utm_source=cisotradecraft&utm_medium=podcast&utm_campaign=2023-ct&utm_term=1week&utm_content=sponser
CPrime: Today's "CISO Tradecraft" is sponsored by Cprime, offering advanced tech training for exceptional teams. Experience hands-on, lab-driven classes in just two days, enhancing your skills for immediate on-the-job impact. Discover our sought-after three-day Microsoft PowerBI training, empowering you to craft dashboards, integrate data, and perform swift statistical analysis. Visit Cprime.com/train, use code 'cprimepod' for 15% off, and elevate your expertise!
References
AuditScripts: https://www.auditscripts.com/free-resources/critical-security-controls/
Secure Controls Framework: https://securecontrolsframework.com/scf-download/
Transcripts https://docs.google.com/document/d/1RplLpZCMw8foLu9oqkZs1_A2aIbYk1Xo/
Chapters
00:00 Introduction
04:28 Meeting Cybersecurity Controls and Understanding Applicable Regulations
11:28 Ensuring Compliance with Laws and Regulations
15:42 Handling Regulatory Change: Mapping Controls & Tracking Requirements
22:02 Navigating Regulatory Changes and Ensuring Compliance

Aug 21, 2023 • 45min
#143 - Authentication, Rainbow Tables, and Password Managers
Here's a nice overview of cybersecurity on passwords, authentication, rainbow tables, and password managers. Enjoy the show and check out our other podcasts.
Special Thanks to our Sponsors:
Risk3Sixty: Being able to clearly articulate your vision for your security program to the board and other executives within your firm is critical to obtaining the buy in you need for your program's success. Risk3Sixty has created a presentation template that helps you structure your thoughts while telling a compelling story about where you want your security program to go. Download it today for free at: https://risk3sixty.com/?utm_source=cisotradecraft&utm_medium=podcast&utm_campaign=2023-ct&utm_term=1week&utm_content=sponser
CPrime: Today's "CISO Tradecraft" is sponsored by Cprime, offering advanced tech training for exceptional teams. Experience hands-on, lab-driven classes in just two days, enhancing your skills for immediate on-the-job impact. Discover our sought-after three-day Microsoft PowerBI training, empowering you to craft dashboards, integrate data, and perform swift statistical analysis. Visit Cprime.com/train, use code 'cprimepod' for 15% off, and elevate your expertise!
Transcripts: https://docs.google.com/document/d/1BD6LnITOpq6wrM2CsJzCHefN0Dw4hFp9
Chapters
00:00 Introduction
02:02 Evaluating Password Management Solutions and Design-Making Approaches
05:36 Password Security and Authentication Methods
27:25 Background Sanitization, Password Storage, and Login Screen Risks
28:52 The Importance of Commercial Password Managers and Security Threats
31:27 Considerations for Choosing a Password Manager

Aug 14, 2023 • 34min
#142 - Powerful Questions
Join us at the heart of Hacker Summer Camp for insights into the cybersecurity world! Discover the art of asking powerful questions that can change your career and impact others. Learn how CISOs assess cyber solutions and how startups can win their attention. Uncover the secrets of building connections and value through meaningful inquiries. Don't miss this episode featuring expert advice on navigating the cybersecurity landscape.
Special Thanks to our Sponsors:
The Chertoff Group: https://www.chertoffgroup.com
CPrime: At work, bridging the gap between risk management, IT security, and departments like finance, product, and development can be daunting. Enter Cprime, specializing in harmonious integration through secure code training, DevSecOps implementation, and
zero trust practices. We streamline, optimize, and drive innovation, empowering continuous security ops. Transform risk management at Cprime.com/train and use code 'cprimepod' for 15% off training. Unleash potential with us!
Transcripts: https://docs.google.com/document/d/1qf9kH9a5rPlK8zaOWXGAp0-E6p7PNNuT/
Chapters
00:00 Introduction
01:49 How to Get More Sales at Blackhat
05:57 How to Differentiate Yourself From the Competition
10:05 How to Solve a Priority Problem
16:07 How to Achieve Bigger Goals Through Accelerating Teamwork
18:13 How to Find a CISO Job
20:30 How to follow a Rich Dad's Advice
22:59 How to Create an Opportunity Not Just for Yourself, but for Others
24:18 How to Create Value for Others
26:20 How to Provide Value to Others
28:21 The Power of Open-Ended Questions as a CISO
32:33 How to Ask Powerful Questions

Aug 7, 2023 • 42min
#141 - Emerging Risks (with The Chertoff Group)
On this episode, David London and Adam Isles from the Chertoff Group stop by to discuss emerging risk topics such as AI, Supply Chain Attacks, and the new SEC regulations. Stick around and learn the tradecraft to better protect your company.
Special Thanks to our Sponsors:
The Chertoff Group: https://www.chertoffgroup.com.Note you can read more about their thoughts on AI here: https://www.chertoffgroup.com/managing-ai-risks/
Prelude: https://www.preludesecurity.com/
CPrime: At work, bridging the gap between risk management, IT security, and departments like finance, product, and development can be daunting. Enter Cprime, specializing in harmonious integration through secure code training, DevSecOps implementation, and
zero trust practices. We streamline, optimize, and drive innovation, empowering continuous security ops. Transform risk management at Cprime.com/train and use code 'cprimepod' for 15% off training. Unleash potential with us!
Transcripts: https://docs.google.com/document/d/1tW0kOYCURXgRF-z7UqeQGga0zAkwGuZ9/
Chapters
00:00 Introduction
02:33 The SEC's Final Rule on Cybersecurity Disclosure
05:29 What is a Material Incident?
07:13 The Commission's Final Rule on Board Engagement in Cybersecurity Risk
10:03 The Four Day Rule for Incident Reporting
12:46 The Implications of the New Role of the CISO
15:46 The Ticking Clock on Disclosure
18:31 SolarWinds and the Software Chain Security Exposure
19:53 The Role of the Software Bill of Materials (SBOM) in the Software Supply Chain Security Challenges
21:29 The Rise of the SBOM
23:16 The Rise of Expectations in the U.S. Government
25:02 The Future of Software Security
27:22 The Progress of the CMMC Program
29:59 The SEC Disclosure Requirements: What to Expect From Your Board
31:57 How to Reduce Complexity in Your Software Develop

Jul 31, 2023 • 39min
#140 - Bobby the Intern
Don't let Bobby the Intern cause havoc in your network. On this episode of CISO Tradecraft, G Mark Hardy discusses the importance of training new hires in cybersecurity to create a strong security culture within an organization. The focus is on shaping employees' behavior and beliefs to enhance the overall cybersecurity posture.
Special Thanks to our Two Sponsors:
1) The Chertoff Group: www.chertoffgroup.com
2) Prelude: https://www.preludesecurity.com/
Transcripts: https://docs.google.com/document/d/1Z4ftmqZdUMkxD6ATRRLp0EmO_DVluQ4n
Chapters
00:00 Introduction
03:57 How to Build a Security Culture
07:19 The Importance of a Good Username and Password
11:24 How to Use MFA to Protect Your Brand
12:50 How to Teach Your Employees About Phishing
17:07 How to Deal with External Email Addresses
20:30 How to Avoid a Business Email Compromise
22:42 How to Protect Your Website from Attackers
24:40 How to Secure Your Applications
26:46 The Importance of Threat Modeling
30:48 QR Codes and How to Use Them Effectively
32:34 Delaying Desktop Patches
34:36 How to Teach Your New Hires About Security
36:30 How to Orient Your New Employees

Jul 24, 2023 • 52min
#139 - Insider Threat Operations (with Jim Lawler)
On this episode we bring on CIA Veteran James "Jim" Lawler to discuss how spies are recruited, how individuals are turned, and what makes them vulnerable to being turned. Learn what managers and executives can and should know about their people to help them better understand who's at risk and the types of programs that executives can put into place to stop insider threats.
Special Thanks to our Two Sponsors:
1) Prelude: https://www.preludesecurity.com/
2) Risk3Sixty is cyber security technology and consulting firm that works with high-growth technology firms to help leaders build, manage and certify security, privacy, and compliance programs. They publish weekly thought leadership, webinars, and downloadable resources like budget and assessment templates. Learn more at: https://risk3sixty.com/?utm_source=cisotradecraft&utm_medium=podcast&utm_campaign=2023-ct&utm_term=1week&utm_content=sponser
Be sure to read Jim's books
1) Living Lies: A Novel of the Iranian Nuclear Weapons Program https://amzn.to/3Y5x2Sc
2) In the Twinkling of an Eye: A Novel of Biological Terror and Espionage https://amzn.to/43EkvpE
Chapters
00:00 Introduction
02:24 The Importance of Recruiting Insiders
08:06 How to Be a Successful Case Officer
11:09 The Importance of Identifying Vulnerabilities in Insider Threats
14:00 The Cockamamie Recruitment Pitch Scheme
18:50 The Importance of Rationality in Espionage
21:10 The Complex Motivations for Espionage
23:49 The Key to Stress in a Target Life
27:34 The Importance of Listening to Your People
30:02 How to Be a Good Leader
35:02 The Metaphysics of Recruitment
37:31 How to Firewall a Threat to Your Organization
41:00 Living Lies
44:49 How to Be a Better Writer
49:31 How to Be a Better Threat Manager


