

Wits & Weights | Evidence-Based Fitness & Nutrition for Lifters Over 40
Philip Pape, Evidence-Based Nutrition Coach & Fat Loss Expert
Wits & Weights is a strength and nutrition podcast where in every episode I put a popular piece of fitness advice under the microscope, find the hidden reason it doesn't work, and give you the deceptively simple fix that does.For skeptics of the fitness industry who are tired of following the rules and still not seeing results. If you've been lifting weights, tracking macros, and doing "all the right things" but your body composition hasn't changed, you're probably overcomplicating it. This is the fitness podcast that shows you how to build muscle, lose fat, and achieve a real body recomp by focusing only on what the evidence actually supports.Evidence-based fat loss coach Philip Pape brings an engineer's approach to strength training, nutrition, and metabolism. Instead of another generic program or meal plan, you get specific, science-based strategies for optimizing body composition, whether you're focused on building muscle, losing fat, or both. The focus is on strength training over 40, hormone health, perimenopause and menopause, and longevity.You've seen the conflicting advice. One expert says cut carbs, the next says eat more. One says train six days a week, another says three is plenty. Building the body you want doesn't have to be this confusing or time-consuming. By using your wits (systems + identity-based behavior change) and lifting weights, you can build muscle definition, improve your physique, and maintain your results for life without rebound weight gain.You'll learn smart, efficient strategies for movement, metabolism, muscle, and mindset, such as:- Why fat loss matters more than weight loss for both your health and your physique- Why all the macros, including protein, fats, and yes even carbs, are critical to body composition- How just 3 hours a week of proper hypertrophy training can deliver better results than most people get in twice that time- Why building muscle is the single most powerful thing you can do for metabolic health, longevity, and aging well- Why perimenopause and menopause don't have to derail your progress when your training and nutrition are dialed in- How shifting the way you think about fitness can unlock more physical (and personal) growth than any program aloneIf you're ready to learn what actually works with evidence-based training and nutrition, hit "follow" and let's engineer your best physique ever!Popular Guests Include: Mike Matthews (author of Bigger Leaner Stronger), Greg Nuckols (Stronger by Science), Alan Aragon (nutrition researcher), Eric Helms (3D Muscle Journey), Dr. Spencer Nadolsky (Docs Who Lift), Bill Campbell (exercise science researcher), Jordan Feigenbaum (Barbell Medicine), Holly Baxter (evidence-based physique coach), Laurin Conlin (physique coach), Lauren Colenso-Semple (nutrition researcher), Karen Martel (hormone optimization expert), Steph Gaudreau (women's strength and nutrition), Bryan Boorstein (hypertrophy coach)Popular Topics Include: hormone health, metabolism optimization, hypertrophy training, longevity and healthy aging, nutrition tracking, best protein powder selection, strength training over 40, women's fitness, perimenopause, menopause, muscle building, body recomp, macros and nutrition tracking
Episodes
Mentioned books

Jan 19, 2024 • 49min
Ep 139: Female Strength, Resistance Training, Hormones, & Muscle Growth with Lauren Colenso-Semple
Do female athletes require an entirely different training approach? What hidden factors influence strength and muscle growth in women? Does your menstrual cycle impact your training approach?Find out the surprising truth in today's episode!Join our free insiders list to receive an EXCLUSIVE 10-minute bonus interview with Lauren on how to start training with machine weights, cables, and eventually free weights if you are new to lifting or intimidated by the gym!Today, Philip (@witsandweights) interviews Lauren Colenso-Semple, a researcher in exercise physiology and endocrinology who focuses on female sex hormones, resistance exercise training, and mechanisms of muscle growth. Lauren is also an expert fitness professional with years of practical experience and certifications in strength & conditioning, sports nutrition, and personal training. Lauren has published many articles and writes for the MASS research review, and in this conversation, they discuss some of the topics relevant to female athletes, such as the menstrual cycle and strength training, satellite cells and muscle growth, low energy availability, machines vs. free weights, and functional training.Today, you’ll learn all about:0:00 Intro1:59 Purpose of the questions Lauren is asking3:26 The future of understanding female physiology and training5:29 Female-specific performance and training assumptions9:27 Menstrual cycle influence on training or the lack thereof14:35 The role of satellite cells in muscle adaptation in training21:32 MPS reduction during low energy phases in trained women30:35 Comparing the effectiveness of machine-based training with free weights39:45 The usefulness and definition of functional training in fitness44:46 One question Lauren wished Philip had asked47:09 Where to learn more about Lauren and her work47:30 OutroEpisode Resources:Join our free insiders list to receive an EXCLUSIVE 10-minute bonus interview with Lauren on how to start training with machine weights, cables, and eventually free weights if you are new to lifting or intimidated by the gym!MASS Research ReviewYouTube (MASS Office Hours)Instagram: @laurencs1💪 Join Eat More Lift Heavy - A 6-month coaching program for lifters over 40 who are done collecting information and ready to have real human coaches watch their data and know what to focus on each week.📱 Get Fitness Lab (exclusive 20% off) - The #1 adaptive fitness and nutrition app. Daily coaching, workouts, and biofeedback-based guidance to help you build muscle and lose fat over 40.👥 Join our Facebook community - For adults over 40 who want to build muscle, lose fat, and stop following bad advice. Weekly Q&A threads, coaching insights, and real chat with other lifters.👋 Ask a question or find Philip Pape on Instagram

Jan 18, 2024 • 6min
Quick Wits: Best Exercises for the Shoulders (Lifting for Muscle Series)
Your shoulders are a small but critical part of your upper body's anatomy. It's all about the delts and those muscles supporting the rotator cuff.Philip (@witsandweights) dives into his top 4 exercises for building strong, sculpted shoulders in this special Lifting for Muscle Series of Quick Wits!---“Quick Wits” are short, 3-5 minute episodes between full episodes to give you an actionable strategy or hit of motivation.These mini-episodes give you practical advice on fitness, training, and mindset based on my everyday experience with clients that you can implement right away.If you enjoy these bonus episodes or have feedback on how to make them better, just send me a message on IG @witsandweights or hit me up in the free Wits & Weights Facebook community.💪 Join Eat More Lift Heavy - A 6-month coaching program for lifters over 40 who are done collecting information and ready to have real human coaches watch their data and know what to focus on each week.📱 Get Fitness Lab (exclusive 20% off) - The #1 adaptive fitness and nutrition app. Daily coaching, workouts, and biofeedback-based guidance to help you build muscle and lose fat over 40.👥 Join our Facebook community - For adults over 40 who want to build muscle, lose fat, and stop following bad advice. Weekly Q&A threads, coaching insights, and real chat with other lifters.👋 Ask a question or find Philip Pape on Instagram

Jan 16, 2024 • 30min
Ep 138: Why Low Protein Kills Your Muscle and Longevity
Have you heard the claim that if you eat LESS protein, you’ll live longer?In this episode, Philip (@witsandweights) debunks the low-protein myth hitting the circuit that says if you want to live longer, you need to eat a LOW PROTEIN diet. Even if it tacked on a couple of years, a low-protein diet would destroy your quality of life and your health span in those years you do have left, assuming it doesn't kill you first, and that's enough to call it dangerous. Today you will learn exactly what these arguments are, whether a low-protein diet has any merit whatsoever, and the optimal level and sources of protein if you want not just a longer lifespan but a longer healthspan.Today, you’ll learn all about:0:00 Intro2:09 Recent five-star review on the podcast4:17 Protein is essential for overall health6:20 Low protein arguments10:38 The benefits of high protein22:45 Broad and deep food matrix29:09 OutroEpisode Resources:Join the FREE insider’s list to get bonus content from guest interviews (the first will be Lauren Colenso-Semple on training with machines, dumbbells, and barbells)💪 Join Eat More Lift Heavy - A 6-month coaching program for lifters over 40 who are done collecting information and ready to have real human coaches watch their data and know what to focus on each week.📱 Get Fitness Lab (exclusive 20% off) - The #1 adaptive fitness and nutrition app. Daily coaching, workouts, and biofeedback-based guidance to help you build muscle and lose fat over 40.👥 Join our Facebook community - For adults over 40 who want to build muscle, lose fat, and stop following bad advice. Weekly Q&A threads, coaching insights, and real chat with other lifters.👋 Ask a question or find Philip Pape on Instagram

Jan 15, 2024 • 5min
Quick Wits: How to Elevate Your Fitness Game
We're doing something brand new for 2024 that you are going to LOVE. Plus, it's totally free!Tune in to today's Quick Wits to learn about this special surprise...Spoiler alert: here's the link Philip (@witsandweights) mentions in the episode:https://www.witsandweights.com/bonusClick here to make sure you don't miss the FREE BONUS CONTENT from big-name guests dropped straight to your inbox!---“Quick Wits” are short, 3-5 minute episodes between full episodes to give you an actionable strategy or hit of motivation.These mini-episodes give you practical advice on fitness, training, and mindset based on my everyday experience with clients that you can implement right away.If you enjoy these bonus episodes or have feedback on how to make them better, just send me a message on IG @witsandweights or hit me up in the free Wits & Weights Facebook community.💪 Join Eat More Lift Heavy - A 6-month coaching program for lifters over 40 who are done collecting information and ready to have real human coaches watch their data and know what to focus on each week.📱 Get Fitness Lab (exclusive 20% off) - The #1 adaptive fitness and nutrition app. Daily coaching, workouts, and biofeedback-based guidance to help you build muscle and lose fat over 40.👥 Join our Facebook community - For adults over 40 who want to build muscle, lose fat, and stop following bad advice. Weekly Q&A threads, coaching insights, and real chat with other lifters.👋 Ask a question or find Philip Pape on Instagram

Jan 13, 2024 • 6min
Weekend Q&A: Will Training Through Soreness Hinder Gains or Muscle Recovery?
Should you train through soreness or will that hinder your progress?The question we're answering is:"I’m wondering what happens if I’m still sore from a previous workout on a day I’m scheduled to train. For context – I am training 3 days a week (full body) with dumbbells at home (not ideal but making the best with what I have available to me at the moment). I’ve been training for approx. 3 months and I’m using different methods to keep progressing (increased reps/sets, tempo, shorter rest times), and I’m definitely getting stronger. Recently I got my hands on some slightly heavier dumbbells (going up from 2 x 12.5kg to 2 x 15kg). With the increase in weight I have had some muscle soreness.My question is, if I trained on Monday and I’m still experiencing some ‘soreness’ on Wednesday, do I just train anyway as per my programming, or is it best to wait another day to let my muscles recover? How important is it to consider soreness vs recovery? Will I hinder progress if I train when still sore? I’m not talking major/can’t move properly pain, but more like an “oooh yeah I feel that” kind of pain. I hope that makes sense!"Find out in today's Weekend Q&A bonus episode.---This is a special Weekend Q&A edition of the Wits & Weights podcast, where we supercharge your Saturdays with an answer to one burning question so YOU can put it into action this weekend.These questions are taken from the weekly #AskPhilip thread in our free Wits & Weights Facebook community. If you’re feeling overwhelmed by the endless amount of information and, let’s be honest, MISinformation online and just want a straight up answer without the jargon, that’s what this free service is for.With the weekly #AskPhilip thread, you can post a specific question relevant to your unique, individual situation that week and have it answered live by me on Friday. If you’d like to experience it yourself, I invite you to use the link in the show notes to join the Wits & Weights Facebook group. It’s totally free and you’ll quickly find out what a positive and supportive community it is.Join our FREE community here to get access to the #AskPhilip thread!💪 Join Eat More Lift Heavy - A 6-month coaching program for lifters over 40 who are done collecting information and ready to have real human coaches watch their data and know what to focus on each week.📱 Get Fitness Lab (exclusive 20% off) - The #1 adaptive fitness and nutrition app. Daily coaching, workouts, and biofeedback-based guidance to help you build muscle and lose fat over 40.👥 Join our Facebook community - For adults over 40 who want to build muscle, lose fat, and stop following bad advice. Weekly Q&A threads, coaching insights, and real chat with other lifters.👋 Ask a question or find Philip Pape on Instagram

Jan 12, 2024 • 50min
Ep 137: Unlock Abundance in Fitness and Every Other Aspect of Life with Rebecca Whitman
What are the simple lifestyle adjustments that can have a profound impact on your fitness and well-being?In today’s episode, Philip (@witsandweights) is joined by Rebecca Whitman, an International best-selling author and top-ranked podcast host. Rebecca shares her philosophy of the 7 Pillars of Abundance, challenging you to rethink how to balance your life, emphasizing the physical abundance pillar. From her unique approach to her personal morning routine, you will learn how to embrace abundance, build resilience, and reshape your self-identity to harness your full potential.Rebecca is a graduate of Princeton University with honors. She was awarded Life Coach of the Year and Empowered Woman of the Year by the International Association of Top Professionals. She was named one of the Top 7 Entrepreneurs to Watch in 2023 by “LA Weekly” magazine. She is also the host of the top 1% podcast, "The Balanced, Beautiful, and Abundant Show,” which won the Positive Change Award.Rebecca, also known as the Magnetic Abundance Mentor, helps people find a harmonious balance among the seven pillars, unlocking more joy and freedom in their lives. She has transformed the lives of many women from burned out to balanced, beautiful, and abundant, including mentoring them to leave toxic relationships and magnetize their soul mates. She also created the 6 Figure Side Hustle program, helping women exit from unfulfilling jobs to a profitable purpose.Today, you’ll learn all about:2:31 Journey from scarcity to abundance5:17 The 7 pillars of abundance10:11 Priority or hierarchal order of the pillars15:41 The HNM philosophy: hydration, nutrition, movement, and meditation24:43 Your morning routine30:18 Active mind syndrome32:55 "Stacking" practices for different pillars of abundance36:28 25-year break from tennis40:10 Impact of other pillars on overall health and well-being44:20 Building resilience against life's obstacles47:31 Where to find Rebecca48:47 OutroEpisode Resources:Journal Your Way to AbundanceFun events – Elegant Warrior TrainingWebsite: rebeccaelizabethwhitman.comIG: @rebeccaewhitman💪 Join Eat More Lift Heavy - A 6-month coaching program for lifters over 40 who are done collecting information and ready to have real human coaches watch their data and know what to focus on each week.📱 Get Fitness Lab (exclusive 20% off) - The #1 adaptive fitness and nutrition app. Daily coaching, workouts, and biofeedback-based guidance to help you build muscle and lose fat over 40.👥 Join our Facebook community - For adults over 40 who want to build muscle, lose fat, and stop following bad advice. Weekly Q&A threads, coaching insights, and real chat with other lifters.👋 Ask a question or find Philip Pape on Instagram

Jan 11, 2024 • 5min
Quick Wits: Best Exercises for the Chest (Lifting for Muscle Series)
Are you ready to build a chest that commands attention?Philip (@witsandweights) reveals his 4 go-to exercises for a sculpted, powerful chest in this special Lifting for Muscle Series of Quick Wits!---“Quick Wits” are short, 3-5 minute episodes between full episodes to give you an actionable strategy or hit of motivation.These mini-episodes give you practical advice on fitness, training, and mindset based on my everyday experience with clients that you can implement right away.If you enjoy these bonus episodes or have feedback on how to make them better, just send me a message on IG @witsandweights or hit me up in the free Wits & Weights Facebook community.💪 Join Eat More Lift Heavy - A 6-month coaching program for lifters over 40 who are done collecting information and ready to have real human coaches watch their data and know what to focus on each week.📱 Get Fitness Lab (exclusive 20% off) - The #1 adaptive fitness and nutrition app. Daily coaching, workouts, and biofeedback-based guidance to help you build muscle and lose fat over 40.👥 Join our Facebook community - For adults over 40 who want to build muscle, lose fat, and stop following bad advice. Weekly Q&A threads, coaching insights, and real chat with other lifters.👋 Ask a question or find Philip Pape on Instagram

Jan 9, 2024 • 50min
Ep 136: How to Stay Lean Year-Round Without Losing Muscle
In this engaging discussion, fitness expert Philip shares his insights on maintaining a lean physique sustainably. He explores the crucial transition from dieting to a maintenance phase, highlighting the psychology and physiology behind it. Philip emphasizes how to effectively set calories and macros, while avoiding the extremes of cutting and bulking. He also discusses the significance of living at maintenance for optimal performance and stress relief. Tune in for practical strategies to lock in your hard-earned results year-round!

Jan 8, 2024 • 5min
Quick Wits: Dr. Mike Israetel and the Secret to Training Smarter
Do you ever feel like you're getting wiped out, burned out, or it's difficult to recover from very intense, very heavy workouts? How can you get the most out of your workouts without burning out?Philip (@witsandweights) dives into Dr Mike Israetel's stimulus-to-fatigue ratio (SFR) concept, which is all about smart training for optimal gains, on today's Quick Wits.Unleash the full potential of your workouts without succumbing to exhaustion! This episode is your ticket to understanding how to select exercises that offer the biggest bang for your muscle-building buck while minimizing the toll on your body. As we age, our recovery abilities may wane, but that doesn't mean our progress must. Join us as we dissect this critical strategy for enduring success in your fitness journey.If you're looking to optimize your workouts for strength, endurance, and longevity, tune in and learn how to strike that perfect balance between stimulus and fatigue, no matter what age you are. Stay strong and smart with your training, and let this episode be the guide to your physical self-mastery.---“Quick Wits” are short, 3-5 minute episodes between full episodes to give you an actionable strategy or hit of motivation.These mini-episodes give you practical advice on fitness, training, and mindset based on my everyday experience with clients that you can implement right away.If you enjoy these bonus episodes or have feedback on how to make them better, just send me a message on IG @witsandweights or hit me up in the free Wits & Weights Facebook community.💪 Join Eat More Lift Heavy - A 6-month coaching program for lifters over 40 who are done collecting information and ready to have real human coaches watch their data and know what to focus on each week.📱 Get Fitness Lab (exclusive 20% off) - The #1 adaptive fitness and nutrition app. Daily coaching, workouts, and biofeedback-based guidance to help you build muscle and lose fat over 40.👥 Join our Facebook community - For adults over 40 who want to build muscle, lose fat, and stop following bad advice. Weekly Q&A threads, coaching insights, and real chat with other lifters.👋 Ask a question or find Philip Pape on Instagram

Jan 6, 2024 • 6min
Weekend Q&A: Am I Lifting Heavy Enough to Build Muscle?
How do you know if you're lifting heavy enough to build muscle?Find out in today's Weekend Q&A bonus episode.---This is a special Weekend Q&A edition of the Wits & Weights podcast, where we supercharge your Saturdays with an answer to one burning question so YOU can put it into action this weekend.These questions are taken from the weekly #AskPhilip thread in our free Wits & Weights Facebook community. If you’re feeling overwhelmed by the endless amount of information and, let’s be honest, MISinformation online and just want a straight up answer without the jargon, that’s what this free service is for.With the weekly #AskPhilip thread, you can post a specific question relevant to your unique, individual situation that week and have it answered live by me on Friday. If you’d like to experience it yourself, I invite you to use the link in the show notes to join the Wits & Weights Facebook group. It’s totally free and you’ll quickly find out what a positive and supportive community it is.Join our FREE community here to get access to the #AskPhilip thread!💪 Join Eat More Lift Heavy - A 6-month coaching program for lifters over 40 who are done collecting information and ready to have real human coaches watch their data and know what to focus on each week.📱 Get Fitness Lab (exclusive 20% off) - The #1 adaptive fitness and nutrition app. Daily coaching, workouts, and biofeedback-based guidance to help you build muscle and lose fat over 40.👥 Join our Facebook community - For adults over 40 who want to build muscle, lose fat, and stop following bad advice. Weekly Q&A threads, coaching insights, and real chat with other lifters.👋 Ask a question or find Philip Pape on Instagram


