Software Engineering Institute (SEI) Podcast Series

In this podcast from the Carnegie Mellon University Software Engineering Institute, Thomas Podnar and Dustin Updyke, both senior cybersecurity engineers with the SEI's CERT Division, discuss their work to apply machine learning to increase the realism of non-player characters (NPCs) in cyber training exercises.

In this podcast from the Carnegie Mellon University Software Engineering Institute, Douglass Post and Richard Kendall, authors of "Creating and Using Virtual Prototyping Software: Principles and Practices" discuss with principal researcher Suzanne Miller experiences and insights that they gleaned from applying virtual prototyping in CREATE (Computational Research and Engineering Acquisition Tools and Environments), a multiyear DoD program to develop and deploy software for systems like ships, air vehicles, ground vehicles, and radio-frequency antennas. CREATE enabled engineers and scientists to design these complex systems and to accurately predict their performance.

In this podcast from the Carnegie Mellon University Software Engineering Institute, visiting scientist Rick Kazman and principal researcher Suzanne Miller discuss software architecture patterns and the effect that certain architectural patterns have on quality attributes, such as availability and robustness. Kazman also provides examples of mechanisms—such as architectural tactics and patterns—and the effects they have on availability and robustness, especially in cloud-based systems.

DevSecOps encompasses all the best software engineering principles known today with an emphasis on faster delivery through increased collaboration of all stakeholders resulting in more secure, useable, and higher-quality software systems. In this podcast from the Carnegie Mellon University Software Engineering Institute, researchers Tim Chick and Joe Yankel present a DevSecOps Platform-Independent Model (PIM), which uses model based systems engineering (MBSE) to formalize the practices of DevSecOps pipelines and organize relevant guidance. This first-of-its-kind model gives software development enterprises the structure and articulation needed for creating, maintaining, securing, and improving DevSecOps pipelines.

In this podcast from the Carnegie Mellon University Software Engineering Institute, Jason Larkin and Daniel Justice, researchers in the SEI's AI Division, discuss a paper outlining their efforts to simulate the performance of Quantum Approximate Optimization Algorithm (QAOA) for the Max-Cut problem and compare it with some of the best classical alternatives, for exact, approximate, and heuristic solutions.

To ensure trust, artificial intelligence systems need to be built with fairness, accountability, and transparency at each step of the development cycle. In this podcast from the Carnegie Mellon University Software Engineering Institute, Carol Smith, a senior research scientist in human machine interaction, and Dustin Updyke, a senior cybersecurity engineering in the SEI's CERT Division, discuss the construction of trustworthy AI systems and factors influencing human trust of AI systems.

In this podcast from the Carnegie Mellon University Software Engineering Institute, Shannon Gallagher, a data scientist with SEI's CERT Division, and Dominic Ross, multimedia team lead for the SEI, discuss deepfakes, their exponential growth in recent years, their increasing technical sophistication, and the problems they pose for individuals and organizations. Gallagher and Ross also discuss the SEI's recent research in assessing the technology underlying the creation and detection of deepfakes and understanding current and future threat levels.

Digital engineering uses digital tools and representations in the process of developing, sustaining, and maintaining systems, including requirements, design, analysis, implementation, and test. The digital modeling approach is intended to establish an authoritative source of truth for the system, in which discipline-specific views of the system are created using the same model elements. In this podcast from the Carnegie Mellon University Software Engineering Institute (SEI), William "Bill" Nichols, a senior member of the technical staff with the SEI's Software Solutions Division, discusses with principal researcher Suzanne Miller the challenges in making the transition from traditional development practices to digital engineering.

Over the past several years, zero trust architecture has emerged as an important topic within the field of cybersecurity. Heightened federal requirements and pandemic-related challenges have accelerated the timeline for zero trust adoption within the federal sector. Private sector organizations are also looking to adopt zero trust to bring their technical infrastructure and processes in line with cybersecurity best practices. Real-world preparation for zero trust, however, has not caught up with existing cybersecurity frameworks and literature. NIST standards have defined the desired outcomes for zero trust transformation, but the implementation process is still relatively undefined. As the nation's first federally funded research and development center with a clear emphasis on cybersecurity, the Carnegie Mellon University Software Engineering Institute (SEI) is uniquely positioned to bridge the gap between NIST standards and real-world implementation. In this podcast, Tim Morrow and Matthew Nicolai, researchers with the SEI's CERT Division, have outlined 4 steps that organizations can take to implement and maintain zero trust architecture.

In this podcast from the Carnegie Mellon University Software Engineering Institute (SEI), Hasan Yasar, technical director, Continuous Deployment of Capability at the SEI, and Jay Palat, interim director of AI for Mission in the SEI's AI Division, discuss how to engineer AI systems with DevSecOps and explore the relationship between MLOps and DevSecOps.