Short Wave

Geoff Brumfiel, an NPR science correspondent specializing in planetary science, advocates for a renewed focus on Venus in space exploration. He discusses the historical significance of past missions, the planet's intriguing characteristics, and the controversial presence of phosphine that hints at microbial life. Brumfiel introduces a bold concept for an interplanetary blimp mission, exploring Venus's upper atmosphere, while also highlighting the benefits of targeting Venus over Mars for future missions and the potential for groundbreaking discoveries.

Thomas Lu, a producer for NPR's Short Wave podcast, dives into the fascinating world of apple seeds and their potential toxicity. He debunks the myth surrounding apple cores, revealing they're safe to eat and encouraging listeners to reconsider their fruit-eating habits. The discussion covers the cyanide content of seeds and whether they're a real threat to health. Listeners also get insights into modern processing techniques that minimize risks, and the episode wraps up with playful listener questions about apples.

Join Jon Hamilton, NPR science correspondent with a focus on health and science, as he sheds light on the lingering effects of COVID-19 on brain health. He discusses how many survivors experience cognitive decline and memory issues even after hospitalization. The conversation reveals the troubling phenomenon of anosmia, linking loss of smell to wider neurological damage. With ongoing research uncovering potential long-term disabilities and serious impairments, Hamilton emphasizes the urgent need to understand the virus's lasting impact.

Maria Godoy, NPR science correspondent, dives into the contentious topic of race adjustments in kidney medicine. She discusses how the common diagnostic tool, eGFR, may inadvertently reinforce systemic racism and worsen outcomes for Black patients. The conversation critiques the long-standing practice of modifying kidney function estimates based on race, questioning its validity. Godoy emphasizes the need for a shift towards using social determinants in health assessments, advocating for more equitable and accurate methodologies in kidney healthcare.

Join Joe Palco, a seasoned science correspondent and space exploration expert, as he dives into the fascinating world of CubeSats. Discover how these miniaturized satellites have revolutionized research, with over 1,000 launches in two decades. Joe discusses groundbreaking missions, including those to Mars and the Moon, showcasing their innovative roles in space science. He also explores the concept of solar sails for propulsion, unlocking new possibilities for deep space exploration and asteroid data collection. Tune in for an insightful journey into the future of satellite technology!

Fifteen-year-old Gitanjali Rao, TIME Magazine's first-ever 'Kid Of The Year', shares her inspiring journey from doubting her place in science to becoming an inventor. She discusses her groundbreaking device that detects lead in drinking water, driven by her personal connection to the Flint water crisis. Gitanjali emphasizes the role of youth in innovation and offers advice to fellow budding scientists about perseverance and passion in STEM. She also hints at her upcoming book aimed at inspiring young innovators.

Dive into the fascinating world of curly hair! A hair scientist reveals how mushy cells and tiny tunnels create those gorgeous curls. Discover the science behind moisture, hydrogen bonds, and the unique curl patterns shaped by hair follicles. The discussion also touches on representation in the beauty industry, especially for Black communities. Plus, enjoy a lighthearted listener anecdote and a team's humorous correction—celebrating collaboration and curiosity along the way!

Nell Greenfieldboyce, an NPR science correspondent passionate about climate change, discusses the thrilling quest for the world’s oldest ice hidden in Antarctica. She highlights how ancient ice holds vital atmospheric records that reveal Earth's climate history. Delving into innovative techniques for analyzing trapped air bubbles, Nell shares the significance of these findings in understanding climate change. She also addresses how COVID-19 has impacted Antarctic research, posing challenges but igniting renewed determination among scientists.

Jess Wade, an experimental physicist at Imperial College London, dedicates her free time to transforming Wikipedia by creating entries for women and POC scientists. She discusses how Wikipedia shapes scientific discourse and the urgent need to combat bias in representation. Wade shares her journey in championing diverse voices, emphasizing the importance of inclusion in STEM. She reveals the challenges faced by underrepresented groups in science and highlights her efforts to make knowledge more accessible to future generations.

Ed Yong, a staff writer for The Atlantic, dives into how COVID-19 has revolutionized scientific research. He discusses the surge in studies aimed at understanding the virus and reflects on the establishment of new testing labs and innovations like CRISPR for diagnosis. Yong highlights the tension between quality and quantity in pandemic research, revealing the pitfalls of rapid publishing. Finally, he encourages a shift in research focus, advocating for a broader approach to health that addresses systemic biases in science.