

Credit Union Exam Solutions Presents With Flying Colors
Mark Treichel's Credit Union Exam Solutions
Tips for Credit Unions Success on the NCUA Examination. Brought to you by Mark Treichel's Credit Union Exam Solutions.
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Jun 1, 2023 • 21min
#107 Todd Miller on Liquidity, SVB, and the Failure of Management and Regulators
Set up a call:https://calendly.com/cuexamsolutions/talk-to-mark-about-any-exam-topic?month=2024-10Check out our website:https://calendly.com/cuexamsolutions/talk-to-mark-about-any-exam-topic?month=2024-10Are you worried about an NCUA exam in process or looming on the horizon? Don't face it alone!We're ex-NCUA insiders with decades of experience, ready to guide you to success. Our team understands the intricacies of NCUA examinations from the inside out.Hire us and gain:• Peace of mind during your exam process• Insider knowledge of NCUA procedures and expectations• Strategies to address potential issues before they become problems• Continuous access to our extensive subject matter expertiseWith our access retainer, you'll have on-demand support from former NCUA experts. We're here to ensure your credit union passers its exam with flying colors in its next examination.Contact Credit Union Exam Solutions today to learn more about our services and how we can help your credit union succeed.EPISODE CHAPTERS WITH FULL SUMMARIES ---------(0:00:01) - Managing Interest and Liquidity Risk (10 Minutes)We explore the importance of managing interest rate, liquidity, and credit risk together, focusing on cash flows, and understanding early warning indicators of liquidity risk. We also discuss the importance of focusing on future liquidity tracks versus past measurements as well as the risks associated with the failure of Silicon Valley Bank and the need to understand risks that can build up in hours, not days. Finally, we explore the need for credit unions to have a modern system in place that can track these risks in hours.(0:10:00) - Communication and Blame in Bank Failures (12 Minutes)The importance of having a clear communication plan in place, the finger-pointing that often occurs when banks fail, and the role that regulators have to play are discussed. Mismanagement is almost always to blame for bank failures, and how regulators may have contributed to the situation is explored. The FDIC and other government agencies used the crisis as an opportunity to call for pay raises and other regulations is considered. Lastly, the role of the CPA firm in the failure of Silicon Valley Bank and Signature Bank is examined.

May 31, 2023 • 32min
#105 Todd Miller on Model Risk, Credit Risk, Interest Rate Risk, ERM & More
Set up a call:https://calendly.com/cuexamsolutions/talk-to-mark-about-any-exam-topic?month=2024-10Check out our website:https://calendly.com/cuexamsolutions/talk-to-mark-about-any-exam-topic?month=2024-10Are you worried about an NCUA exam in process or looming on the horizon? Don't face it alone!We're ex-NCUA insiders with decades of experience, ready to guide you to success. Our team understands the intricacies of NCUA examinations from the inside out.Hire us and gain:• Peace of mind during your exam process• Insider knowledge of NCUA procedures and expectations• Strategies to address potential issues before they become problems• Continuous access to our extensive subject matter expertiseWith our access retainer, you'll have on-demand support from former NCUA experts. We're here to ensure your credit union passers its exam with flying colors in its next examination.Contact Credit Union Exam Solutions today to learn more about our services and how we can help your credit union succeed.EPISODE CHAPTERS WITH FULL SUMMARIES ---------(0:00:00) - Managing Model Risk in Enterprise Management (16 Minutes)We discuss model risk, interest rate risk and credit risk and the importance of enterprise risk management. Todd shares his insights on how institutions need to inventory and categorize the risk of their models and how they can effectively challenge the results of their models to understand the whole story and identify potential risks. We also emphasize the importance of informed conservatism when making decisions and stress testing multiple variables at the same time.(0:16:23) - Credit Union Challenges and Risks (13 Minutes)We examine how government assistance during the pandemic affected credit unions and their loan-to-share ratios. We explore the impacts of inflation on deposit growth and the role it played in the fast growth of loans. We also discuss how the composition of deposits in credit unions is different from banks, with credit unions having only 9% uninsured shares, and the importance of tracking large depositors.(0:29:06) - Balance Sheet Strategy and Risk Management (2 Minutes)We explore fund transfer pricing models and the need to understand how and why an institution is making money. We also consider the importance of managing interest rate, liquidity and credit risk together, rather than in silos, in order to keep balance sheet metrics in line with credit risk. Tune in tomorrow to hear more about liquidity risk.

May 30, 2023 • 31min
#104 Todd Miller on SVB, the Economy, & Model Risk - Part 1
Set up a call:https://calendly.com/cuexamsolutions/talk-to-mark-about-any-exam-topic?month=2024-10Check out our website:https://calendly.com/cuexamsolutions/talk-to-mark-about-any-exam-topic?month=2024-10Are you worried about an NCUA exam in process or looming on the horizon? Don't face it alone!We're ex-NCUA insiders with decades of experience, ready to guide you to success. Our team understands the intricacies of NCUA examinations from the inside out.Hire us and gain:• Peace of mind during your exam process• Insider knowledge of NCUA procedures and expectations• Strategies to address potential issues before they become problems• Continuous access to our extensive subject matter expertiseWith our access retainer, you'll have on-demand support from former NCUA experts. We're here to ensure your credit union passers its exam with flying colors in its next examination.Contact Credit Union Exam Solutions today to learn more about our services and how we can help your credit union succeed.Discover valuable insights on the economy's response to the pandemic and the Federal Reserve's attempts to control inflation in our captivating conversation with Todd Miller. As a former regional capital market specialist and director of special actions at NCUA, Todd offers a unique perspective on the potential implications of the Fed raising rates in historical fashion. Don't miss this opportunity to learn from an expert in the credit union sector.Together, we tackle the challenges regulators and financial institutions face in navigating rising interest rates, volatile funding growth, and overall market uncertainty. Todd shares his insider's view on how the NCUA is managing the situation, addressing mismatched loan and share growth, extended investment portfolios, and volatile earnings. We also delve into the potential impact of ongoing deficit negotiations between the White House and the Republicans.Finally, prepare to unravel the complexities of model risk as it relates to credit unions, with guidance from the NCUA and OCC Handbook on model risk. We emphasize the importance of interest rate and liquidity risk in the current market, and Todd examines the limitations and costs of models. Find out the crucial factors for success when using third-party models in decision support systems, and learn how to navigate the risks posed by social media on the balance sheet and depositor behavior. This episode is packed with essential information for credit union professionals and anyone invested in the financial sector.Pandemic, Federal Reserve, Interest Rates, Credit Union, NCUA, Todd Miller, Inflation, Savers, Investment Portfolios, Deficit Negotiations, Model Risk, Liquidity Risk, Third-Party Models, Social Media, Balance Sheet, Depositor Behavior, Early Warning Indicators, Crisis Management, Decision Support Systems

May 23, 2023 • 17min
#103 NCUA CUSO Examinations: What You Need to Know
Set up a call:https://calendly.com/cuexamsolutions/talk-to-mark-about-any-exam-topic?month=2024-10Check out our website:https://calendly.com/cuexamsolutions/talk-to-mark-about-any-exam-topic?month=2024-10Are you worried about an NCUA exam in process or looming on the horizon? Don't face it alone!We're ex-NCUA insiders with decades of experience, ready to guide you to success. Our team understands the intricacies of NCUA examinations from the inside out.Hire us and gain:• Peace of mind during your exam process• Insider knowledge of NCUA procedures and expectations• Strategies to address potential issues before they become problems• Continuous access to our extensive subject matter expertiseWith our access retainer, you'll have on-demand support from former NCUA experts. We're here to ensure your credit union passers its exam with flying colors in its next examination.Contact Credit Union Exam Solutions today to learn more about our services and how we can help your credit union succeed.The NCUA conducts onsite reviews in CUSOs presenting either potential systemic or individual credit union risk. Several factors, including the CUSO’s geographic footprint and types of services offered, are considered when deciding which CUSOs will receive an onsite review. The NSPM provides more specific information about the CUSO review process.In this episode I discuss the nuances of a CUSO exam, whether it is part of a normal exam or an rare independent review.I can help if you are currently dealing with or thinking about:An examination that did not go as well as you hopedAn Examination that is in process right nowAn examination that is coming soonResponding to an NCUA or state examinationAssessing a letter to you from your Regional Director or State RegulatorSeeking NCUA or State Regulator approval for an action you desire to takeAssessing actions you will take in response to a Document of ResolutionReceiving a Letter of Understanding and AgreementDocument of Resolution (DOR) IssuesExaminer FindingsSupplementary FactsCAMEL Code DowngradesCapital AdequacyAsset QualityManagement CodeEarningsLiquidity CodeSensitivity CodeCommercial Lending MBL IssuesInterest Rate Risk (IRR)Net Economic Value (NEV)Secondary CapitalSubordinated DebtExit Conference / Joint Conference ChallengesFair Lending Exam IssuesField of Membership (FOM) ExpansionsCECL IssuesAppealsReputation RiskNet Worth Restoration Plans (NWRP)Credit riskInterest rate riskLiquidity riskTransaction riskStrategic riskReputation riskCompliance riskNCUA's Large Credit Union ProgramTransition to the Office of National Examinations and Supervision (ONES)CFPBStrategic PlanningSafety and SoundnessSupervisory CommitteeCorporate GovernanceBank Secrecy Act (BSA)NCUA Examination PrioritiesNCUA's Examination GuideNational Supervision Policy ManualBank PurchasesLetters to Credit UnionsNCUA Regulations Reach out today to discuss how I can assist you and your credit union.

May 16, 2023 • 32min
#102 Catching Up with John McKechnie Governmental Affairs Practitioner
Set up a call:https://calendly.com/cuexamsolutions/talk-to-mark-about-any-exam-topic?month=2024-10Check out our website:https://calendly.com/cuexamsolutions/talk-to-mark-about-any-exam-topic?month=2024-10Are you worried about an NCUA exam in process or looming on the horizon? Don't face it alone!We're ex-NCUA insiders with decades of experience, ready to guide you to success. Our team understands the intricacies of NCUA examinations from the inside out.Hire us and gain:• Peace of mind during your exam process• Insider knowledge of NCUA procedures and expectations• Strategies to address potential issues before they become problems• Continuous access to our extensive subject matter expertiseWith our access retainer, you'll have on-demand support from former NCUA experts. We're here to ensure your credit union passers its exam with flying colors in its next examination.Contact Credit Union Exam Solutions today to learn more about our services and how we can help your credit union succeed.In this episode, Mark Treichel is joined by Government Affairs Practitioner John McKechnie, his colleague back in NCUA. Aside from catching up, they also discuss the latest financial proceedings being discussed by Congress today in regard to NCUA. They delve into the attacks of banks to credit unions, vendor authority, CLF, CFB, and the climate-related financial risk from NCUA. Mark and John also discuss their thoughts on how Capitol Hill might attempt to look for a new financial vehicle, only to tack it onto trade associations in the credit union industry.

May 9, 2023 • 46min
#101 Mike Macchiarola's Takeaways From The NCUA Annual Report
Set up a call:https://calendly.com/cuexamsolutions/talk-to-mark-about-any-exam-topic?month=2024-10Check out our website:https://calendly.com/cuexamsolutions/talk-to-mark-about-any-exam-topic?month=2024-10Are you worried about an NCUA exam in process or looming on the horizon? Don't face it alone!We're ex-NCUA insiders with decades of experience, ready to guide you to success. Our team understands the intricacies of NCUA examinations from the inside out.Hire us and gain:• Peace of mind during your exam process• Insider knowledge of NCUA procedures and expectations• Strategies to address potential issues before they become problems• Continuous access to our extensive subject matter expertiseWith our access retainer, you'll have on-demand support from former NCUA experts. We're here to ensure your credit union passers its exam with flying colors in its next examination.Contact Credit Union Exam Solutions today to learn more about our services and how we can help your credit union succeed.Each March, the NCUA releases its Annual Report, summarizing the agency’s performance in meeting its strategic goals and objectives. As usual, this year’s report makes for an interesting read, particularly given the industry’s recent volatility.At the outset, the NCUA should be commended for putting together such a comprehensive, accessible, and intelligent presentation. Last year’s Annual Report won the prestigious Certificate of Excellence in Accounting Reporting award from the Association of Government Accountants. It would not be a surprise if this year’s presentation is a repeat winner. The document is laid out smartly and packed with information.Overall, the NCUA’s focus in 2022 concerned five broad categories:· Responding to evolving economic and financial challenges;· Strengthening the credit union system’s capital levels;· Increasing cyber resiliency;· Supporting small credit unions and minority depository institutions; and· Fostering greater diversity, equity, inclusion and belonging.Join this conversation today as Mike Macchiarola of Olden Lane offers his analysis on the key takeaways from the NCUA Annual Report.

May 3, 2023 • 6min
Celebrating 100 Episodes of With Flying Colors
Set up a call:https://calendly.com/cuexamsolutions/talk-to-mark-about-any-exam-topic?month=2024-10Check out our website:https://calendly.com/cuexamsolutions/talk-to-mark-about-any-exam-topic?month=2024-10Are you worried about an NCUA exam in process or looming on the horizon? Don't face it alone!We're ex-NCUA insiders with decades of experience, ready to guide you to success. Our team understands the intricacies of NCUA examinations from the inside out.Hire us and gain:• Peace of mind during your exam process• Insider knowledge of NCUA procedures and expectations• Strategies to address potential issues before they become problems• Continuous access to our extensive subject matter expertiseWith our access retainer, you'll have on-demand support from former NCUA experts. We're here to ensure your credit union passers its exam with flying colors in its next examination.Contact Credit Union Exam Solutions today to learn more about our services and how we can help your credit union succeed.I started this podcast 15 months ago not knowing how it would do or how long it would last. Last month we had 2,000 downloads and today we are celebrating our 100th episodes.THANK YOU LISTENERS!!!In 33 years at NCUA I served as Executive Director, Regional Director, Director of Special Actions, Supervisory Examiner, and Principal Examiner. I began at the ground level as an examiner. I rose to the top. As Executive Director I supervised your Regional Director. I know how NCUA thinks and why they think it. I know the examination process inside and out. I know how to communicate and negotiate with NCUA. I know how to get NCUA to YES instead of NO. I can help if you are currently dealing with or thinking about:An examination that did not go as well as you hopedAn Examination that is in process right nowAn examination that is coming soonResponding to an NCUA or state examinationAssessing a letter to you from your Regional Director or State RegulatorSeeking NCUA or State Regulator approval for an action you desire to takeAssessing actions you will take in response to a Document of ResolutionReceiving a Letter of Understanding and AgreementDocument of Resolution (DOR) IssuesExaminer FindingsSupplementary FactsCAMEL Code DowngradesCapital AdequacyAsset QualityManagement CodeEarningsLiquidity CodeSensitivity CodeCommercial Lending MBL IssuesInterest Rate Risk (IRR)Net Economic Value (NEV)Secondary CapitalSubordinated DebtExit Conference / Joint Conference ChallengesFair Lending Exam IssuesField of Membership (FOM) ExpansionsCECL IssuesAppealsReputation RiskNet Worth Restoration Plans (NWRP)Credit riskInterest rate riskLiquidity riskTransaction riskStrategic riskReputation riskCompliance riskNCUA's Large Credit Union ProgramTransition to the Office of National Examinations and Supervision (ONES)CFPBStrategic PlanningSafety and SoundnessSupervisory CommitteeCorporate GovernanceBank Secrecy Act (BSA)NCUA Examination PrioritiesNCUA's Examination GuideNational Supervision Policy ManualBank PurchasesLetters to Credit UnionsNCUA Regulations Reach out today to discuss how I can assist you and your credit union.

May 2, 2023 • 33min
#99 How the FEDS Report on SVB Will Impact Credit Union Regulation & Supervision
Set up a call:https://calendly.com/cuexamsolutions/talk-to-mark-about-any-exam-topic?month=2024-10Check out our website:https://calendly.com/cuexamsolutions/talk-to-mark-about-any-exam-topic?month=2024-10Are you worried about an NCUA exam in process or looming on the horizon? Don't face it alone!We're ex-NCUA insiders with decades of experience, ready to guide you to success. Our team understands the intricacies of NCUA examinations from the inside out.Hire us and gain:• Peace of mind during your exam process• Insider knowledge of NCUA procedures and expectations• Strategies to address potential issues before they become problems• Continuous access to our extensive subject matter expertiseWith our access retainer, you'll have on-demand support from former NCUA experts. We're here to ensure your credit union passers its exam with flying colors in its next examination.Contact Credit Union Exam Solutions today to learn more about our services and how we can help your credit union succeed.Review of the Federal Reserve’s Supervision and Regulation of Silicon Valley Bank Silicon Valley Bank (SVB) failed because of a textbook case of mismanagement by the bank. Its senior leadership failed to manage basic interest rate and liquidity risk. Its board of directors failed to oversee senior leadership and hold them accountable. And Federal Reserve supervisors failed to take forceful enough action, as detailed in the report. Our banking system is sound and resilient, with strong capital and liquidity. And in some respects, SVB was an outlier because of the extent of its highly concentrated business model, interest rate risk, and high level of reliance on uninsured deposits; however, SVB’s failure demonstrates that there are weaknesses in regulation and supervision that must be addressed. Regulatory standards for SVB were too low, the supervision of SVB did not work with sufficient force and urgency, and contagion from the firm’s failure posed systemic consequences not contemplated by the Federal Reserve’s tailoring framework. Following SVB’s failure, we must strengthen the Federal Reserve’s supervision and regulation based on what we have learned. This report represents the first step in that process—a self-assessment that takes an unflinching look at the conditions that led to the bank’s failure, including the role of Federal Reserve supervision and regulation.Individuals who were not involved in the supervision of SVB conducted the review, and I oversaw it. The four key takeaways of the report are:1. Silicon Valley Bank’s board of directors and management failed to manage their risks.2. Supervisors did not fully appreciate the extent of the vulnerabilities as Silicon Valley Bank grew in size and complexity.3. When supervisors did identify vulnerabilities, they did not take sufficient steps to ensure that Silicon Valley Bank fixed those problems quickly enough.4. The Board’s tailoring approach in response to the Economic Growth, Regulatory Relief, and Consumer Protection Act (EGRRCPA) and a shift in the stance of supervisory policy impeded effective supervision by reducing standards, increasing complexity, and promoting a less assertive supervisory approach.

Apr 25, 2023 • 46min
#98 Is NCUA Going to Regulate Climate Related Financial Risk?
Set up a call:https://calendly.com/cuexamsolutions/talk-to-mark-about-any-exam-topic?month=2024-10Check out our website:https://calendly.com/cuexamsolutions/talk-to-mark-about-any-exam-topic?month=2024-10Are you worried about an NCUA exam in process or looming on the horizon? Don't face it alone!We're ex-NCUA insiders with decades of experience, ready to guide you to success. Our team understands the intricacies of NCUA examinations from the inside out.Hire us and gain:• Peace of mind during your exam process• Insider knowledge of NCUA procedures and expectations• Strategies to address potential issues before they become problems• Continuous access to our extensive subject matter expertiseWith our access retainer, you'll have on-demand support from former NCUA experts. We're here to ensure your credit union passers its exam with flying colors in its next examination.Contact Credit Union Exam Solutions today to learn more about our services and how we can help your credit union succeed.

Apr 18, 2023 • 25min
#97 Ryan Donovan - President of the Council of Federal Home Loan Banks (FHLB)
Set up a call:https://calendly.com/cuexamsolutions/talk-to-mark-about-any-exam-topic?month=2024-10Check out our website:https://calendly.com/cuexamsolutions/talk-to-mark-about-any-exam-topic?month=2024-10Are you worried about an NCUA exam in process or looming on the horizon? Don't face it alone!We're ex-NCUA insiders with decades of experience, ready to guide you to success. Our team understands the intricacies of NCUA examinations from the inside out.Hire us and gain:• Peace of mind during your exam process• Insider knowledge of NCUA procedures and expectations• Strategies to address potential issues before they become problems• Continuous access to our extensive subject matter expertiseWith our access retainer, you'll have on-demand support from former NCUA experts. We're here to ensure your credit union passers its exam with flying colors in its next examination.Contact Credit Union Exam Solutions today to learn more about our services and how we can help your credit union succeed.Ryan Donovan is the President of the Council of Federal Home Loan Banks.The Council is dedicated to enhancing public awareness and understanding of the Federal Home Loan Bank System. It is the primary public voice of the FHLBank System and its function is to represent the positions and views of its members to Washington, DC policymakers. The FHLBank System was created by the Federal Home Loan Bank Act of 1932 as a government sponsored enterprise to support mortgage lending and community investment. The System is composed of 11 regional banks which are privately capitalized and owned as cooperatives by their members. Their regional distribution enables each bank to focus on the distinct needs of their individual communities.While only financial institutions may belong to a FHLBank, people everywhere benefit from them. Each year, the FHLBanks provide access to billions of dollars in low-cost funding to approximately 6,600 of America’s banks, credit unions, insurance companies and community development financial institutions. Without access to FHLBank advances, most members would find it difficult to support lending within their community. FHLBanks carry out their core mission of providing liquidity by raising funds in the global financial markets, then lending that money in the form of “advances” (loans) to members and local communities. Each FHLBank is operated independently and receives no taxpayer assistance. Each bank is registered with the SEC and is supervised and regulated by the Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA). The Office of Finance serves as the fiscal agent for the FHLBanks. The new paper from Jim Parrott and Mark Zandi is an opening salvo in what will likely be a high-stakes battle over the future of the lenders. The FHLB system has come under fire in recent weeks for loans made to now-collapsed financial institutions Silicon Valley Bank, Signature Bank and Silvergate Capital Corp. FHLB loans come with favorable interest rates due to implied US government backing, despite the banks being cooperatives owned by financial institutions. Critics say they can encourage risky behavior by financial firms.However, Parrott, a former Obama administration housing adviser, and Zandi, chief economist at Moody’s Analytics, said on Tuesday that the FHLBs are vital sources of liquidity for financial institutions and act as a “first responder” in crises. If anything, the system should be expanded, they said in an Urban Institute paper. “Without the FHLBs, these downturns in the economic cycle would have been significantly more painful, with greater swings in the cost and availability of credit, exacting greater damage on the economy,” they wrote. Week of SVB: The Federal Home Loan Bank System issued $304 billion in debt last week, according to a person familiar with the matter, who asked not to be identified discussing non-public data.That’s almost double the $165 billion that liquidity-hungry lenders tapped from the Federal Reserve. The Next to Last Resort


