

Thinking in English
Thomas Wilkinson
Thinking in English is a podcast for intermediate and advanced English learners who want to do more than just study grammar and vocabulary.
I believe that thinking is one of the most important steps on the road to fluency. That’s why each episode explores fascinating topics, from politics, economics, and history to philosophy, science, and culture.
Instead of simply learning English, this podcast helps you learn in English. You’ll expand your knowledge, discover new ideas, and improve your language skills, all at the same time.
Bonus episodes and ad-free episodes, exclusive for Patreon subscribers: https://www.patreon.com/collection/869866
Join our Conversation Clubs and support the podcast: https://www.patreon.com/thinkinginenglish
Visit the website: https://thinkinginenglish.blog/
Thinking in English is part of the Airwave Media podcast network. Contact advertising@airwavemedia.com to advertise on Thinking in English.
I believe that thinking is one of the most important steps on the road to fluency. That’s why each episode explores fascinating topics, from politics, economics, and history to philosophy, science, and culture.
Instead of simply learning English, this podcast helps you learn in English. You’ll expand your knowledge, discover new ideas, and improve your language skills, all at the same time.
Bonus episodes and ad-free episodes, exclusive for Patreon subscribers: https://www.patreon.com/collection/869866
Join our Conversation Clubs and support the podcast: https://www.patreon.com/thinkinginenglish
Visit the website: https://thinkinginenglish.blog/
Thinking in English is part of the Airwave Media podcast network. Contact advertising@airwavemedia.com to advertise on Thinking in English.
Episodes
Mentioned books

Mar 30, 2022 • 19min
What are Phantonyms? And What are False Friends? (English Vocabulary Lesson)
CLICK HERE TO DONATE OR SUPPORT TO PODCAST!!!! - https://thinkinginenglish.blog/donate-and-support/
What are phantonyms? And what are false friends? Let's find out about these common challenges for English learners on today's episode of Thinking in English!
TRANSCRIPT - https://thinkinginenglish.blog/2022/03/30/what-are-phantonyms-and-what-are-false-friends/
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145. Should you Support Your Country Unconditionally? (English Vocabulary Lesson)
144. Should Students Have to Wear School Uniforms? (English Vocabulary Lesson)
143. What is a War Crime? (English Vocabulary Lesson)
Logical Fallacies: Mistakes You Probably Make When Arguing!
INSTAGRAM - thinkinginenglishpodcast (https://www.instagram.com/thinkinginenglishpodcast/)
Blog - thinkinginenglish.blog
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Mar 28, 2022 • 22min
145. Should you Support Your Country Unconditionally? (English Vocabulary Lesson)
CLICK HERE TO DONATE OR SUPPORT TO PODCAST!!!! - https://thinkinginenglish.blog/donate-and-support/
What does it mean to be a patriot? What does it mean to love your country? Should you support your nation unconditionally, no matter what, and in any situation? Let’s talk about these questions on today’s episode of Thinking in English!
TRANSCRIPT - https://thinkinginenglish.blog/2022/03/28/should-you-support-your-country-unconditionally/
You may also like...
144. Should Students Have to Wear School Uniforms? (English Vocabulary Lesson)
143. What is a War Crime? (English Vocabulary Lesson)
Logical Fallacies: Mistakes You Probably Make When Arguing!
142. What is an Oligarchy? (English Vocabulary Lesson)
INSTAGRAM - thinkinginenglishpodcast (https://www.instagram.com/thinkinginenglishpodcast/)
Blog - thinkinginenglish.blog
Vocabulary List
Unconditionally (adv) - in a way that is complete and not limited in any way
He thanked his mother for being unconditionally supportive
Imaginary (adj) - something that is imaginary is created by and exists only in the mind
As a child, my brother had an imaginary friend
Connotation (n) - a feeling or idea that is suggested by a particular word although it need not be a part of the word’s meaning, or something suggested by an object or situation
“Resolute” means stubborn, but with a more positive connotation
To diverge (v) - to follow a different direction, or to be or become different
Although the two organisations used to work closely together, their objectives have diverged recently
Exclusionary (adj) - causing someone or something not to be allowed to take part in an activity or to enter a place
The political party has been criticised for its exclusionary membership rules
Superiority (n) - the fact that one person or thing is better, stronger, etc. than another
The French football team demonstrated their superiority over the Spanish last night
Flaw (n) - a fault, mistake, or weakness
This report is full of flaws
Meaningful (adj) - useful, serious, or important
It is difficult to form meaningful relationships with colleagues when you work online
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Support this podcast: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/thinking-english/support Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Mar 23, 2022 • 19min
144. Should Students Have to Wear School Uniforms? (English Vocabulary Lesson)
CLICK HERE TO DONATE OR SUPPORT TO PODCAST!!!! - https://thinkinginenglish.blog/donate-and-support/
On today’s episode of Thinking in English, let’s investigate the debate over school uniforms. Are uniforms a way to make school safer and more equal? Or are uniforms stopping children from being individuals and have no effect on academic performance?
TRANSCRIPT -- https://thinkinginenglish.blog/2022/03/23/should-students-have-to-wear-school-uniforms/
You may also like...
143. What is a War Crime? (English Vocabulary Lesson)
Logical Fallacies: Mistakes You Probably Make When Arguing!
142. What is an Oligarchy? (English Vocabulary Lesson)
141. South Korean Elections Explained (English Vocabulary Lesson)
INSTAGRAM - thinkinginenglishpodcast (https://www.instagram.com/thinkinginenglishpodcast/)
Blog - thinkinginenglish.blog
Vocabulary List
Peculiarity (n) - something that is typical of one person, group, or thing
Farmers have to change approach to deal with the peculiarities of each crop
Uniform (n) - a set of clothes that has to be worn by the members of the same organisation or group of people
The soldier wore full uniform on his wedding day
Sixth-form (n) - in Britain, sixth-form is the part of a school for students aged 16-18
When I was at sixth-form, I studied Maths, History, and Politics
Regulated (adj) - controlled by rules or laws
We need to make sure banks are regulated so that they don’t put people’s savings in danger
Mandatory (adj) - something that is mandatory must be done
It is mandatory to wear seat belts in cars
Intruder (n) - someone who is in a place or situation where they are not wanted or not allowed
The intruders entered the house through the window
Distracted (adj) - having your attention taken away from what you should be doing
She was distracted by her phone throughout the dinner
To enhance (v) - to improve in quality, amount, or strength of something
Pictures can be enhanced using computer software
Expression (n) - the act of saying what you think or showing how you feel using words or action
Freedom of expression is considered a human right
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Mar 21, 2022 • 26min
143. What is a War Crime? (English Vocabulary Lesson)
CLICK HERE TO DONATE OR SUPPORT TO PODCAST!!!! - https://thinkinginenglish.blog/donate-and-support/
Joe Biden has accused Russian President Vladimir Putin of being a “war criminal.” But what does this mean? What is a war crime”? And what makes someone a war criminal? Let’s talk about this on today’s episode of Thinking in English!
TRANSCRIPT - https://thinkinginenglish.blog/2022/03/21/what-is-a-war-crime/
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Logical Fallacies: Mistakes You Probably Make When Arguing!
142. What is an Oligarchy? (English Vocabulary Lesson)
141. South Korean Elections Explained (English Vocabulary Lesson)
How to THINK CRITICALLY in ENGLISH!!!
INSTAGRAM - thinkinginenglishpodcast (https://www.instagram.com/thinkinginenglishpodcast/)
Blog - thinkinginenglish.blog
Vocabulary List
Off-the-cuff (phrase) - if you speak off the cuff, you say something without having prepared or thought about your words first
I hadn’t prepared a speech so I just said a few words off the cuff
Rhetoric (n) - speech or writing intended to be effective and influence people
I was influenced by her rhetoric into donating to the charity
To commit (v) - to do something illegal or something that is considered wrong
He was sent to prison for a crime he didn’t commit
Humanity (n) - understanding and kindness towards other people
He displayed no humanity to his opponent
To ratify (v) - (especially of government or organisations) to make an agreement official
Many countries have now ratified the UN convention on the rights of the child
To prohibit (v) - to officially refuse to allow something
Cars are prohibited from driving in the town centre
To prosecute (v) - to officially accuse someone of committing a crime in a court
He was prosecuted for fraud
Tribunal (n) - a special court who are officially chosen to examine problems of a particular type
She took her case to an immigration tribunal
Explicitly (adv) - in a way that is clear and exact
The law explicitly prohibits stealing
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Support this podcast: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/thinking-english/support Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Mar 16, 2022 • 24min
Logical Fallacies: Mistakes You Probably Make When Arguing!
CLICK HERE TO DONATE OR SUPPORT TO PODCAST!!!! - https://thinkinginenglish.blog/donate-and-support/
On today's episode of Thinking in English, let's discover some of the most common mistakes people make when arguing or debating!
TRANSCRIPT -- https://thinkinginenglish.blog/2022/03/16/mistakes-you-probably-make-when-arguing/
You may also like...
142. What is an Oligarchy? (English Vocabulary Lesson)
141. South Korean Elections Explained (English Vocabulary Lesson)
How to THINK CRITICALLY in ENGLISH!!!
140. Why Do We Still Have Nuclear Weapons? (English Vocabulary Lesson)
INSTAGRAM - thinkinginenglishpodcast (https://www.instagram.com/thinkinginenglishpodcast/)
Blog - thinkinginenglish.blog
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Support this podcast: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/thinking-english/support Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

4 snips
Mar 14, 2022 • 24min
142. What is an Oligarchy? (English Vocabulary Lesson)
CLICK HERE TO DONATE OR SUPPORT TO PODCAST!!!! - https://thinkinginenglish.blog/donate-and-support/
The US, UK, and EU have introduced massive sanctions against many Russian oligarchs. These rich and powerful men are thought to have influence over Russia’s leaders and policies - but why? What is an oligarch? And what is an oligarchy? Let’s talk about it on today’s episode of Thinking in English!
TRANSCRIPT - https://thinkinginenglish.blog/2022/03/14/what-is-an-oligarchy/
You may also like...
141. South Korean Elections Explained (English Vocabulary Lesson)
How to THINK CRITICALLY in ENGLISH!!!
140. Why Do We Still Have Nuclear Weapons? (English Vocabulary Lesson)
139. Why China Should Have Industrialised First!: The Song Dynasty and the Industrial Revolution (English Vocabulary Lesson)
INSTAGRAM - thinkinginenglishpodcast (https://www.instagram.com/thinkinginenglishpodcast/)
Blog - thinkinginenglish.blog
Vocabulary List
Sanction (n) - an official order that is taken against a country in order to make it obey international law
Trade sanctions will be lifted if they agree to stop producing nuclear weapons
State (n) - a country and/or its government
Some museums are funded by the state
To skyrocket (v) - to rise extremely quickly or make extremely quick progress towards success
Housing prices have skyrocketed in recent months
To differ (v) - to be not like something or someone else
My views differ considerably from my parents
Defective (adj) - something that is defective has a fault in it and does not work correctly
My eyesight is defective so I wear glasses
Perverted (adj) - considered strange and unpleasant by most people
He has a sick and perverted sense of humour
Corrupt (adj) - dishonestly using your position or power to get an advantage, especially for money
That country’s police are very corrupt - you need to pay them if they stop your car
Disproportionate (adj) - too large or too small in comparison to something else, or not deserving its importance or influence
There are a disproportionate number of girls in my class
Tycoon (n) - a person who has become very rich and powerful
He made his fortune as a shipping tycoon
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Support this podcast: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/thinking-english/support Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Mar 9, 2022 • 21min
141. South Korean Elections Explained (English Vocabulary Lesson)
CLICK HERE TO DONATE OR SUPPORT TO PODCAST!!!! - https://thinkinginenglish.blog/donate-and-support/
On the one side there is a liberal politician with a history of defending working people, but also of using insults and showing anger. On the other side is a conservative former prosecutor who has been successfully anti-corruption throughout his career, but has also been accused of being a misogynist. Who will become the next President of South Korea? Let’s find out in today’s episode of Thinking in English!!
TRANSCRIPT -- https://thinkinginenglish.blog/2022/03/09/south-korean-elections-explained/
You may also like...
How to THINK CRITICALLY in ENGLISH!!!
140. Why Do We Still Have Nuclear Weapons? (English Vocabulary Lesson)
139. Why China Should Have Industrialised First!: The Song Dynasty and the Industrial Revolution (English Vocabulary Lesson)
138. The Strange History of Pitcairn Island!: Where is the Most Isolated Place in the World? (English Vocabulary Lesson)
INSTAGRAM - thinkinginenglishpodcast (https://www.instagram.com/thinkinginenglishpodcast/)
Blog - thinkinginenglish.blog
Vocabulary List
To transition (v) - to change from one form or situation to another
Schools have begun to transition towards a new style of teaching
Discontent (n) - a feeling of wanting better treatment or an improved situation
There was widespread discontent of the plan
Misogyny (n) - feeling of hating women, or the belief that men are much better than women
The politician has been accused of being a misogynist
Consolidated (adj) - made stronger and more certain
He was re-elected and his power was consolidated
Traitorous (adj) - not loyal to your own country, social group, beliefs, etc
He was accused of traitorous actions against his country
To abolish (v) - to end an activity officially
I think bullfighting should be abolished
To stagnate (v) - to stay the same and not grow or develop
I hope my podcast never stagnates
Misconduct (n) - unacceptable or bad behaviour by someone in a position of responsibility or authority
The CEO was accused of professional misconduct
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Support this podcast: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/thinking-english/support Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Mar 7, 2022 • 30min
How to THINK CRITICALLY in ENGLISH!!!
CLICK HERE TO DONATE OR SUPPORT TO PODCAST!!!! - https://thinkinginenglish.blog/donate-and-support/
On today’s episode of Thinking in English, let’s learn how to think critically!
TRANSCRIPT -- https://thinkinginenglish.blog/2022/03/07/how-to-think-critically-in-english/
You may also like…
140. Why Do We Still Have Nuclear Weapons? (English Vocabulary Lesson)
139. Why China Should Have Industrialised First!: The Song Dynasty and the Industrial Revolution (English Vocabulary Lesson)
138. The Strange History of Pitcairn Island!: Where is the Most Isolated Place in the World? (English Vocabulary Lesson)
“Moron,” “Ignoramus,” and “Dotard”! Famous English Insults Explained! (English Vocabulary Lesson)
INSTAGRAM - thinkinginenglishpodcast (https://www.instagram.com/thinkinginenglishpodcast/)
Blog - thinkinginenglish.blog
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Support this podcast: https://podcasters.spotify.com/pod/show/thinking-english/support Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Mar 2, 2022 • 32min
140. Why Do We Still Have Nuclear Weapons? (English Vocabulary Lesson)
CLICK HERE TO DONATE OR SUPPORT TO PODCAST!!!! - https://thinkinginenglish.blog/donate-and-support/
They are terrifying, destructive, and devastating weapons which could kill millions if used… in fact they are so powerful that most people believe nuclear weapons should never be used again. So, why do we still have nuclear weapons? Let’s discuss this on today’s episode of Thinking in English!
TRANSCRIPT -- https://thinkinginenglish.blog/2022/03/02/140-why-do-we-still-have-nuclear-weapons/
You may also like...
139. Why China Should Have Industrialised First!: The Song Dynasty and the Industrial Revolution (English Vocabulary Lesson)
138. The Strange History of Pitcairn Island!: Where is the Most Isolated Place in the World? (English Vocabulary Lesson)
“Moron,” “Ignoramus,” and “Dotard”! Famous English Insults Explained! (English Vocabulary Lesson)
136. What Happened to Patrick Zaki? (English Vocabulary Lesson)
CONTACT ME
INSTAGRAM - thinkinginenglishpodcast (https://www.instagram.com/thinkinginenglishpodcast/)
Blog - thinkinginenglish.blog
Vocabulary List
To deter (v) - to prevent someone from doing something by making it difficult to do it or threatening bad results if they do (also in the form deterrence and deterrent)
High prices are deterring many young people from buying houses
To decimate (v) - to reduce something severely
Populations of endangered animals have been decimated
Proliferation (n) - a great and quick increase in number or amount
The proliferation of social media has changed how we communicate
Disarmament (n) - the act of taking away or giving up weapons
She said she supported nuclear disarmament
Self-interest (n) - the act of considering the advantage to yourself when making decisions
The company’s donation was motivated by self-interest
Conventional (adj) - traditional and ordinary
He lives a very conventional life
To stabilise (v) - if something stabilises, it becomes fixed or stops changing
The medicine stabilised his heart rate
Verification (n) - the act of proving or checking that something exists, is true, or is correct
We require verification of your age before you can buy beer
Rational (adj) - based on clear thought and reason
She made the rational decision and went home early
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Feb 28, 2022 • 27min
139. Why China Should Have Industrialised First!: The Song Dynasty and the Industrial Revolution (English Vocabulary Lesson)
A thousand years ago, the Song dynasty of China created the most advanced and developed society in the world. It was so advanced that historians have compared it to 18th century Britain. However, unlike 18th century Britain, China did not have an industrial revolution. Let’s discuss why on today’s episode of Thinking in English!
TRANSCRIPT = https://thinkinginenglish.blog/2022/02/28/song-dynasty-and-the-industrial-revolution/
You may also like...
138. The Strange History of Pitcairn Island!: Where is the Most Isolated Place in the World? (English Vocabulary Lesson)
“Moron,” “Ignoramus,” and “Dotard”! Famous English Insults Explained! (English Vocabulary Lesson)
136. What Happened to Patrick Zaki? (English Vocabulary Lesson)
135. The End of Winter Sport?: Climate Change and the Future of the Winter Olympics! (English Vocabulary Lesson)
CONTACT ME
INSTAGRAM - thinkinginenglishpodcast (https://www.instagram.com/thinkinginenglishpodcast/)
Blog - thinkinginenglish.blog
Vocabulary List
Skilled (adj) - skilled work needs to be done by someone who has had special training
We are recruiting experienced and skilled mechanics to work on a new project
Industry (n) - the companies and activities involved in the production of goods
The government has recently started listening to the concerns of industry
Manufacturing (n) - business of producing goods in large numbers
Car manufacturing has increased over the last month
To flourish (v) - to grow or develop successfully
The tomatoes in my garden are flourishing due to the warm weather
Dynasty (n) - a series of rulers or leaders who are all from the same family, or a period when a country is ruled by them
The Mogul dynasty ruled over India for centuries
To observe (v) - to watch carefully
Children learn by observing adults
Plague (n) - (usually bubonic plague) a very infectious disease which killed half of all Europeans in the 14th century
Millions died of the plague
Printing press (n) - a machine that prints text or images, especially for books, newspapers, or other documents
The printing press is one of the most important inventions in history
To kneel (v) - to go down into a position where one or both knees are on the ground
The mother knelt down beside her child
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