Focus on Africa

Bervéli Ocheng, a Francophone Africa analyst at Control Risks, provides expert insights on the recent coup attempt in Benin. He discusses how the swift government response and support from loyal forces prevented a takeover. Bervéli highlights the military’s grievances and the broader context of failed coups across West Africa. He warns of potential fallout before upcoming elections, emphasizing the need for dialogue and stability. The podcast also dives into unexpected cultural insights, including dog meat markets in Nigeria, revealing fascinating practices and beliefs around this controversial food.

What does it feel like when your photos are taken, manipulated and shared online without your consent? That’s the reality for 23-year-old Debra Nashipae, a Kenyan student and aspiring musician whose images were turned into deepfake pornography – a form of digital abuse that experts say is increasing rapidly. According to UN Women, 90–95% of all deepfakes online are non-consensual pornographic images, and around 90% of those depict women. Their report also highlights that half of the world’s women and girls lack legal protection against this kind of digital violence. In this episode of Focus on Africa: The Conversation, host Nkechi Ogbonna spoke to Debra about her experience, along with her lawyer, Mercy Mutemi, who is advocating for justice and better protection of digital rights. Presenter : Nkechi Ogbonna Producers: Carolyne Kiambo, Fana Weldye, Waihiga Mwaura, Ly Truong Technical Producers: Jonathan Mwangi and Philip Bull Senior Producer: Priya Sippy Editors: Samuel Murunga and Maryam Abdalla

Dingin Daba Jonah Buyoya, a Zambian journalist, provides Insight into Ethel Chisono Edwards's controversial sentencing for criticizing the president, sparking a debate on freedom of speech in Zambia. Samuel Mutua, from the International Fund for Animal Welfare, dives into the alarming rise of trafficking lesser-known species like ants and reptiles, discussing economic impacts and corruption in wildlife trafficking networks. Together, they illuminate the complexities of freedom of expression and environmental protection in today's Africa.

Madina Meshanu, a BBC field reporter, shares harrowing accounts from parents affected by the Papiri kidnappings in Nigeria, revealing the emotional toll on families. Rita Awuma, a mental health advocate from Uganda, discusses her personal journey through care at Butabika Hospital, tackling stigma and highlighting the need for better policies. Dr. Chido Ruafa, a psychiatrist with the WHO, addresses misconceptions about mental health institutions and advocates for integrated care, emphasizing community rehabilitation over confinement.

A rare conversation with Egypt's Foreign Minister about the Sudan War and the tensions with Ethiopia over the river Nile, and Focus on Africa moves its hub from London to Nairobi. Egypt's Foreign Minister Dr Badr Abdelatty has denied that his country is supporting the Sudanese Armed Forces in the war against the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces. He also spoke about tensions with Ethiopia after the collapse of talks over use of the waters of River Nile.And after more than six decades of broadcasting from London, Focus on Africa has just arrived in its new home, Nairobi.Presenter : Nkechi Ogbonna Producers:  Bella Twine, Keikantse Shumba and Ly Truong Technical Producer: Philip Bull Senior Producer: Charles Gitonga Editors: Samuel Murunga and Maryam Abdalla

In this discussion, Aaron Gambi, a Zambian geopolitical analyst, delves into President Hakainde Hichilema's controversial constitutional amendments and their unsettling implications for democracy and the upcoming elections. He highlights the growing discontent among younger Zambians and the administration's unmet promises. Meanwhile, Jesse Rowlands shares insights on the impactful Zimbabwean short film "Rise," revealing its authentic storytelling, the importance of an all-African cast, and the Hollywood attention it has garnered, including potential Oscar consideration.

Kenya’s Maasai Mara Game Reserve is at the centre of a legal battle over a new Marriott Ritz-Carlton luxury safari lodge. Why are Maasai leaders calling for the camp to be removed?Also in the podcast, we hear from Malian refugees who allege war crimes committed by the now largely disbanded private Russian paramilitary group, Wagner.And a tour guide in Madrid showcases Africa's influence in the city, that is hidden in plain slight.Presenter: Nyasha Michelle Producers: Joseph Keen, Sunita Nahar, Yvette Twagiramariya and Elphas Lagat in London Technical Producer: Pat Sissons Senior Producer: Patricia Whitehorne Editors: Alice Muthengi and Andre Lombard

A military general has been sworn in as Guinea-Bissau's transitional president following the 15th coup in the country. Why is the country prone to coups?BBC speaks to families of missing students in Niger state as Nigeria declares a state of emergency following a surge in kidnappings.And we look at what could be the reasons behind America’s move to exclude South Africa from the African Growth and Opportunity Act.Presenter: Nyasha Michelle Producers: Joseph Keen, Sunita Nahar, Elphas Lagat in London Technical Producer: Pat Sissons Senior Producer: Yvette Twagiramariya Editors: Alice Muthengi and Andre Lombard

Beverly Ochiang, a security and media analyst, discusses the Malian government’s recent settlement with Barrick Gold, emphasizing the economic implications and local infrastructure development. Ataleh Ayele, a seismologist, analyzes the unexpected volcanic eruption in Ethiopia's Afar region, highlighting the lack of monitoring and potential health impacts. Lastly, Jonah Ratsibazafi, a primatologist, sheds light on Madagascar's lemur conservation challenges, linking hunting pressures to urban demand and expressing hope for conservation progress through ecotourism.

In Guinea-Bissau, rivals Embalo and Dias claim victory in a tense presidential election as official results remain pending.In Nigeria, separatist leader Nnamdi Kanu has been sentenced to four life terms for terrorism and treason. What does it mean for the group calling for separatism. And in Tunisia, an Indigenous centre in Tataouine preserves heritage, supports women-led crafts, and creates jobs amid rising drought and heat.Presenter: Nyasha Michelle Producers: Stefania Okereke, Sunita Nahar, Elphas Lagat and Saleck Zeid Technical Producer: Gabriel O'Regan Senior Producer: Yvette Twagiramariya Editors: Alice Muthengi and Andre Lombard