The Explainer

For the modern driver who wanted to signal their willingness to go green, Elon Musk’s Tesla was the brand to drive. But now, as he becomes a powerful figure in Donald Trump’s White House and implements deep public sector job cuts, is he in danger of sacrificing his car company in the process? In recent weeks, we have seen everything from declining sales for Tesla as well as protests against the brand, including vandalism against vehicles. Our reporter David Mac Redmond joins us to explain. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

Syria has seen weeks of relative peace since the fall of the decades-long Assad regime, with a newly formed caretaker government overseeing the end of the country's bloody civil war. But the country hasn't been able to start completely afresh. In recent days, members of the Alawite minority were executed, followed by attacks on security forces by gunmen still loyal to Assad. An estimated 1,400 people were killed. Shere are we now with this complex and fragile peace in Syria? Are we looking at the country sliding into another civil war? And what is life like under the new government? We're joined by Joseph Daher, a Swiss-Syrian academic who specialises in the political economy of the Middle East.Joseph's suspension from his university is mentioned in the podcast, and you can read more about that here. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

The world is watching anxiously as the United States moves to introduce tariffs on key trading partners. But what exactly is a tariff? What are the pros and cons, and is there an end goal that Trump has in mind? And to what extent could it shock the world's economy? We're joined on this week's episode by Sharyn O'Halloran, the SALI professor of Political Economy in the Economics and Political Science Department at Trinity College Dublin to put tariffs under the microscope. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

Pope Francis has been in the headlines in recent days as he battles pneumonia. He has since rallied, but this latest illness has brought the issue of choosing a new Pope into sharp focus again. How does this work? How does the Vatican and its cardinals go about voting on and anointing a new pope? We're joined by The Journal reporter Diarmuid Pepper. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

It’s not even a month since Trump took office, and already his actions are starting to reshape — or at least unsettle — the global order. First came the news that Donald Trump and Vladimir Putin had spoken on the phone, signalling a massive departure from the US government’s policy of Russian isolation. Then, US Vice President JD Vance went as far as saying that the US believes Europe needs to take more responsibility for its own defence. The fear among European leaders is that if the US drastically reduces its support for Nato in Europe, it could leave the door open for Russian aggression. Donnacha Ó Beacháin, politics professor at Dublin City University and author of Unfinished Empire, joins us to examine why this seismic shift is underway. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

Is a simple injection really that effective a treatment for obesity? Ozempic has already taken the medical world by storm, and now another is about to become available on the Irish market. But how do these drugs work, who are they for, and are they even that new at all? Professor Francis Finucane, a consultant endocrinologist at Galway University Hospitals, joins us to look at why these drugs are such game changers, and how it could lead to a shift in how society views the treatment of obesity. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

Storm Éowyn exposed how vulnerable modern Irish society is to widespread disruption. What lessons can be learned to help us deal with not only storms, but other systemic shocks? David Korowicz, a systemic risk consultant, joins us to examine ways in which Ireland can become more resilient at an individual, community, and national level. What can be learn from countries who better prepared? And just how underprepared are we right now? Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

Vaping has rapidly grown to become a part of modern life, with shops selling vapes popping up almost on every street corner. But what is actually being sold, and who are the companies behind the massive industry? The Journal Investigates team — Maria Delaney, Patricia Devlin, and Conor O'Carroll — went undercover to expose the sale of illicit vapes in Ireland, and found numerous retailers are flouting the few rules that exist. Separately, their reporting also examined the links between traditional Big Tobacco brands and these new 'smokeless' products, and the lobbying which takes place behind the scenes. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

Donald Trump is back in the White House. Some are rejoicing, others can't bear to look. This week, Larry Donnelly — law lecturer at the University of Galway and a political columnist with The Journal — gives us a quick overview of the main talking points from the past few days. What are Trump's priorities, and what does it tell us about the coming four years? And what opposition, if anything, will he face? Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

Take a look around an Irish charity shop, and it won't be long before you find clothes from Shein. They might be completely unworn, still with their label on them. The e-commerce giant is having a huge impact on the world of clothing, causing an influx of cheap, almost disposable clothing at an unprecedented scale, driven by ease of purchase and, sometimes, the dopamine hit of a big clothes haul. Our reporter Valerie Flynn examines the societal and environmental impact of Shein, as well as the results of an investigation into how staff working on the company's supply chain are treated. Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.