What in the Word?

Malcolm Foley is a Co-pastor of Mosaic Waco and a Special Advisor at Baylor University, known for his work on biblical perspectives of wealth. He delves into 1 Timothy 6:6–10, discussing the spiritual dangers of desiring wealth. The conversation highlights how the love of money can lead to moral downfall and contrasts societal views on prosperity with biblical teachings on contentment. Foley emphasizes the importance of prioritizing spiritual wealth and generosity over material gain, encouraging listeners to rethink their approach to resources.

Is Jesus really less than the Father? In this What in the Word? episode, Kirk E. Miller is joined by theologian Michael Horton to tackle John 14:28, where Jesus says, “The Father is greater than I.”Does this verse contradict Jesus divinity and equality with the Father? What did Jesus mean in context—and what have Christians historically believed about this passage?Together, Kirk and Mike explore multiple interpretations explanation, including Arianism, eternal generation, the state of Christ’s humiliation, eternal functional subordination, and more. They conclude with practical insights for teaching and applying this deeply theological text.Learn more and get special offers from Logos: https://www.logos.com/grow/witw-john-14-28?utm_campaign=show-witw&utm_source=spotify&utm_medium=socialDisclaimer: Logos values thoughtful and engaging discussions on important biblical topics. However, the views and interpretations presented in this episode are those of the individuals speaking and do not necessarily reflect the official position of Logos. We recognize that Christians may hold different perspectives on this passage, and we welcome diverse engagement and respectful dialogue.Episode outline:00:00 Introduction and Episode Overview00:54 Guest Introduction: Dr. Michael Horton02:39 Context of John 14:2803:24 Jesus' Upper Room Discourse05:20 Theological Implications of John 14:2810:53 Orthodox Interpretation of John 14:2817:52 Alternative Interpretations and Debates26:14 Exploring Social Distinctions and Hierarchical Roles26:45 Understanding Heresies: Modalism and Subordination28:58 Logos Bible Study Platform: Enhancing Your Scripture Study29:43 Diverse Views on the Trinity and Eternal Generation30:40 Theological Implications of Eternal Generation33:10 Practical Applications of Theological Concepts38:57 Jesus' Redemptive Mission and the Role of the Holy Spirit44:06 Teaching and Preaching: Equipping Others to Read the Bible47:53 Conclusion and Call to Action

Joseph Dodson, the Craig L. Blomberg Endowed Chair of New Testament at Denver Seminary, delves into the intricacies of Romans 7, probing whether Paul illustrates a believer's struggle with sin or a non-believer's experience. The discussion highlights the tension between desires and actions, explores different interpretations of Paul's 'I', and emphasizes the transformative journey through the Spirit. Dodson critiques personal psychological applications of the text while underscoring the importance of contextual understanding and the implications for community accountability in the Christian faith.

Thomas Schreiner, a distinguished New Testament scholar at Southern Baptist Theological Seminary, dives into the enigmatic 1 Peter 3:18–22. He unpacks the meaning behind Jesus preaching to spirits in prison, exploring interpretations from the Augustinian view to the idea of second chances for the wicked. The discussion links Christ's suffering and resurrection to the encouragement of believers facing persecution. Ultimately, Schreiner emphasizes humility in theological debates and the significance of Christ's victory over evil, offering hope to those in adversity.

Richard Lucas, Pastor at First Baptist Church and a New Testament scholar, dives deep into the theological intricacies of Romans 11:26. He explores what Paul means by "All Israel will be saved," contemplating interpretations from the salvation of ethnic Jews to the concept of spiritual Israel. The discussion navigates the implications for both Jews and Gentiles, shedding light on divine mercy and the broader narrative of God's salvation plan. Lucas encourages thoughtful engagement with these ideas, highlighting their relevance in today’s faith community.

Brandon Crowe, a New Testament scholar at Westminster Theological Seminary, dives deep into the intriguing question of Jesus' knowledge of his return as stated in Mark 13:32. He discusses the complexities of Jesus' divine and human nature, emphasizing the theological implications of his supposed ignorance. The conversation also explores various interpretations, from historical viewpoints to contemporary perspectives, shedding light on important themes in Christology and salvation. Crowe’s insights challenge listeners to rethink their understanding of Christ's dual nature.

Carmen Joy Imes, an Associate Professor of Old Testament at Talbot School of Theology, dives into the rich layers of Exodus 20:7 and what it truly means to take God's name in vain. She explores historical and linguistic insights, emphasizing the command's significance beyond mere speech. Imes discusses the responsibilities of the Israelite nation as representatives of God and the profound implications for contemporary believers. This fascinating conversation challenges listeners to reflect on how their actions embody God's character in daily life.

Dr. Mark Strauss, a New Testament professor and involved in the NIV Bible translation, takes a deep dive into the Olivet Discourse. He discusses the intriguing predictions of Jesus regarding Jerusalem's destruction and his future return. The conversation covers various interpretative lenses: preterist, futurist, and others. Strauss emphasizes how Jesus's apocalyptic language encourages us to stay vigilant amid current tribulations. Listeners gain insight into how these ancient texts remain relevant to modern faith and expectations.

Michael Bird, an Anglican priest and deputy principal at Ridley College, dives into the complexities of Jesus’ statement about rendering to Caesar. The discussion unpacks its historical context, exploring whether Jesus endorsed government authority or challenged it. They highlight the nuanced balance between civic duties and spiritual allegiance, revealing the revolutionary implications behind the phrase. Bird emphasizes the need for discernment in navigating faith and authority, making the topic incredibly relevant for Christians today.

Jonathan Leeman, Editorial director of Nine Marks and author, joins to discuss the rich theological passage of Matthew 16:19, focusing on the 'keys of the kingdom.' He unpacks the concepts of 'binding and loosing' and contrasts interpretations from different Christian traditions, particularly Roman Catholicism and Protestantism. They explore Peter's authority and the church's role in addressing sin and maintaining accountability. Leeman emphasizes the community's responsibility in exercising ecclesiastical authority to fulfill Christ's mission.