

Into the Impossible With Brian Keating
Big Bang Productions Inc.
Think like a physicist. Wonder like a human. Into the Impossible is where Cosmic Conversations happen — uniting Nobel Prize winners, iconoclasts, authors, and technologists to explore reality’s deepest questions. From AI to aliens, from biophysics to the brain, from the cosmos to the multiverse, Brian Keating, Chancellor’s Distinguished Professor of Physics at UC San Diego covers it all.If you’ve ever asked What’s out there? or What’s next?, this is where curiosity meets clarity.Learn to think like this. 🎙 Full episodes, notes & more: briankeating.com/podcast
Episodes
Mentioned books

Feb 16, 2021 • 53min
How to BEAT failure, CRUSH obstacles, and THRIVE with NASA Spacewalker Scott Parazynski! (#117)
Scott Parazynski is an American physician and a former NASA astronaut. A veteran of five Space Shuttle flights and seven spacewalks, Parazynski's phenomenal book, THE SKY BELOW, tells the gripping first-person account of life at the Universe's extremes. Join me in the live chat with ScottScott is also the founder of https://fluidity.tech/ Fluidity Tech is a Houston-based technology company focused on redefining movement through 3-dimensional space. Founded by former NASA astronaut, pilot and physician, Scott Parazynski, the company’s mission is to simplify and improve motion. In Fall 2018, Fluidity Tech introduced the FT Aviator, its first patented drone controller designed to dramatically increase the precision of drone flight, while tremendously simplifying it. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Feb 16, 2021 • 37min
Laurence Tribe: The Physics of IMPEACHMENT & The Curvature of Constitutional Space (#116)
Laurence Tribe Is an American legal scholar who is the Carl M. Loeb University Professor at the Harvard Law School of Harvard University. We are discussing the impeachment of Donald Trump and unique aspects of the constitution that have a mathematical connection.Tribe is a constitutional law scholar and co-founder of the American Constitution Society. He is the author of To End a Presidency: The Power of Impeachment.The influence of Euclid on the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution was profound. The founding fathers were versed in the mathematical principles of the Elements, and used geometric proofs in the drafting of many provisions of the Constitution, as well as on money and measurements.It’s no surprise that you’d look up Euclid in relation to the U.S. Constitution. Thankfully, there’s an easy way for you to see the connection and read about it in this fantastic blog post from this piece in Nautilus.You can find a copy of Larry’s fascinating paper, helped out by a young research assistant named ‘Barack Obama’, here.The Curvature of Constitutional Space_What Lawyers Can Learn From Modern Physics_103 Harv. L. Rev. 1 (1989): https://blog.bkeating.ucsd.edu/wp-content/uploads/sites/64/2021/02/The-Curvature-of-Constitutional-Space_What-Lawyers-Can-Learn-From-Modern-Physics_103-Harv.-L.-Rev.-1-1989.pdfSupport the podcast: https://www.patreon.com/drbriankeatingAnd please join my mailing list to get resources and enter giveaways to win a FREE copy of my book (and more) http://briankeating.com/mailing_list.php 📝Support the podcast: https://www.patreon.com/drbriankeatingAnd please join my mailing list to get resources and enter giveaways to win a FREE copy of my book (and more) http://briankeating.com/mailing_list.php 📝A production of http://imagination.ucsd.edu/Support the podcast: https://www.patreon.com/drbriankeating Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Feb 9, 2021 • 36min
Max Tegmark: Life 3.0 (#115)
Also on YoutubeMax Tegmark is a physicist, cosmologist, and artificial intelligence - machine learning researcher. He is a professor at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and the scientific director of the Foundational Questions Institute. He has been my mentor and friend for a LONG time :-)Professor Tegmark’s research is focused on precision cosmology, e.g., combining theoretical work with new measurements to place sharp constraints on cosmological models and their parameters. Early on, this challenge has lead him to work mainly on cosmology and quantum information. Although he’s continuing his cosmology work with the HERA collaboration, the main focus of his current research is on the physics of intelligence: using physics-based techniques to better understand biological and artificial intelligence (AI). Ultimately, this could culminate in what he calls an "AI Physicist" https://www.technologyreview.com/2018/11/01/1895/an-ai-physicist-can-derive-the-natural-laws-of-imagined-universes/A native of Stockholm, Tegmark left Sweden in 1990 after receiving his B.Sc. in Physics from the Royal Institute of Technology (& a B.A. in Economics from the Stockholm School of Economics). His first academic venture beyond Scandinavia brought him to California, where he studied physics at the University of California, Berkeley, earning his PhD. in 1994.Tegmark is an author on more than 200 technical papers, and has been featured in dozens of science documentaries. He has received numerous awards for his research, including a Packard Fellowship (2001-06), Cottrell Scholar Award, an NSF Career grant. He is a Fellow of the American Physical Society. His work with the SDSS collaboration on galaxy clustering shared the first prize in Science magazine’s “Breakthrough of the Year: 2003.”His book "LIFE 3.0" was an instant New York Times Best Seller and one of Mark Cuban and Barack Obama's favorite books of 2017. Life 3.0 asks the question: "How will Artificial Intelligence affect crime, war, justice, jobs, society and our very sense of being human?" The rise of AI has the potential to transform our future more than any other technology—and there’s nobody better qualified or situated to explore that future than Max Tegmark.How can we grow our prosperity through automation without leaving people lacking income or purpose? What career advice should we give today’s kids? How can we make future AI systems more robust, so that they do what we want without crashing, malfunctioning or getting hacked? Should we fear an arms race in lethal autonomous weapons? Will machines eventually outsmart us at all tasks, replacing humans on the job market and perhaps altogether? Will AI help life flourish like never before or give us more power than we can handle?Read Life 3.0 https://amzn.to/2YTDg9L
00:00:00 Intro
00:02:09 Disagreement with Noam Chomsky and the challenge of the Imitation Game
00:04:16 Will AI exceed human intelligence?
00:07:04 Should we fear AI? Are we being to passive?
00:09:02 Should we trust AI? What we should worry about.
00:11:21 Were you born tooearly to make good use of AI? Could AI avert war?
00:12:45 AI may have a democratizing impact.
00:17:55 The "Improve The News" experiment
00:26:19 What do you think about exponential change? Will tech solve humanity's problems?
00:30:31 What is your ethical will?
🏄♂️ Find me on Twitter at https://twitter.com/DrBrianKeating 📖 Buy my book LOSING THE NOBEL PRIZE: http://amzn.to/2sa5UpA 🔔 Subscribe for more great content https://www.youtube.com/DrBrianKeating?sub_confirmation=1✍️Detailed Blog posts here: https://briankeating.com/blog.php📧Join my mailing list: http://briankeating.com/mailing_list.php🎙️Listen on all other platforms: https://wavve.link/intoA production of http://imagination.ucsd.edu/Support the podcast: https://www.patreon.com/drbriankeating Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Feb 6, 2021 • 46min
Jayant Narlikar - Giant of Cosmology! (#114)
Besides scientific papers and books and popular science literature, Narlikar has written science fiction, novels, and short stories in English, Hindi, and Marathi:
Facts and Speculations in Cosmology, with G. Burbidge,
Current Issues in Cosmology, 2006
A Different Approach to Cosmology: From a Static Universe through the Big Bang towards Reality, 2005
Fred Hoyle's Universe, 2003
Scientific Edge: The Indian Scientist from Vedic to Modern Times, 2003
An Introduction to Cosmology, 2002
A Different Approach to Cosmology, with G. Burbidge and Fred Hoyle
Quasars and Active Galactic Nuclei: An Introduction, 1999
From Black Clouds to Black Holes, 1996
From Black Clouds to Black Holes (Third Edition), 2012
Seven Wonders of the Cosmos, 1995
Philosophy of Science: Perspectives from Natural and Social Sciences, 1992
The extragalactic universe: an alternative view, with Fred Hoyle and Chandra Wickramasinghe, Nature 346:807–812, 30 August 1990
Support the podcast: https://www.patreon.com/drbriankeatingAnd please join my mailing list to get resources and enter giveaways to win a FREE copy of my book (and more) http://briankeating.com/mailing_list.php 📝 Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Feb 2, 2021 • 1h 35min
Harvard’s Avi Loeb- Extraterrestrial: The First Sign of Intelligent Life Beyond Earth (#113)
In late 2017, scientists at a Hawaiian observatory glimpsed an object soaring through our inner solar system, moving so quickly that it could only have come from another star. Avi Loeb, Harvard’s top astronomer, showed it was not an asteroid; it was moving too fast along a strange orbit, and left no trail of gas or debris in its wake. There was only one conceivable explanation: the object was a piece of advanced technology created by a distant alien civilization.In Extraterrestrial, Loeb takes readers inside the thrilling story of the first interstellar visitor to be spotted in our solar system. He outlines his controversial theory and its profound implications: for science, for religion, and for the future of our species and our planet. A mind-bending journey through the furthest reaches of science, space-time, and the human imagination, Extraterrestrial challenges readers to aim for the stars—and to think critically about what’s out there, no matter how strange it seems.https://www.cfa.harvard.edu/~loeb/ Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

Jan 26, 2021 • 1h 14min
Leonard Mlodinow – My Friend, Stephen Hawking (#112)
Stephen Hawking: A Memoir of Friendship and PhysicsLeonard Mlodinow was Stephen’s closest colleague in his final years. Who better to put us in the room as Hawking indulges his passion for wine and curry; shares his feelings on love, death, and disability; and grapples with deep questions of philosophy and physics. Whether depicting Hawking’s devotion to his work or demonstrating how he would make spur of the moment choices, such as punting on the River Cam (despite the risk the jaunt posed), or spinning tales of Hawking defiantly urinating in the hedges outside a restaurant that doesn’t have a wheelchair-accessible toilet, Mlodinow captures his indomitable spirit. This deeply affecting account of a friendship teaches us not just about the nature and practice of physics but also about life and the human capacity to overcome daunting obstacles.my previous conversation with Len, Deepak Chopra and Frank Wilczek https://youtu.be/E-8mF4HWDnE?sub_confirmation=1Get the book here https://amzn.to/3gWgS7ULen received his Ph.D. in theoretical physics from the University of California, Berkeley, was an Alexander von Humboldt Fellow at the Max Planck Institute and was on the faculty of the California Institute of Technology. His previous books include the bestsellers The Grand Design and A Briefer History of Time (coauthored with Stephen Hawking), Subliminal (winner of the PEN/E. O. Wilson Literary Science Writing Award), and War of the Worldviews (with Deepak Chopra), as well as Elastic, Euclid’s Window, Feynman’s Rainbow, and The Upright Thinkers.
00:00:00 Intro
00:02:39 The story of the book cover
00:08:05 Stephen Hawking Inc.
00:12:51 Living with ALS
00:15:55 Hawking Radiation
00:16:28 The origin of the book
00:18:51 How do you rebuke Stephen Hawking!?
00:20:45 Even Stephen Hawking got writer’s block
00:28:27 Our book is NOT an argument against God.
00:29:49 More thoughts on God how Hawking was “Israeli”!
00:30:54 Do singularities exist? Can we ever know?
00:33:50 What was Stephen Hawking’s philosophy of science?
00:38:45 Have you ever “seen” a triangle? An example of realism.
00:42:42 What could the role of God be in the universe?
00:56:04 Which was the more jarring event: completing your last collaboration with Professor Hawking or his death?
00:59:28 How did Leonard balance his life while collaborating with Prof. Hawking?
01:00:37 What would you tell Stephen now if you could?
01:01:27 Thrilling 3 Final Questions
01:01:56 What is in your “Ethical Will”?
01:04:27 What would you put on your monolith? 01:09:25 What advice would you give to your younger self?
Watch my most popular videos:
Jim Simons, the World’s Smartest Billionaire
Bill Perkins: DIE WITH ZERO:
Patrick Bet-David YOUR NEXT FIVE MOVES
Sheldon Glashow
Sir Roger Penrose, Nobel Prize winner
Frank Wilczek
Jill Tarter
Eric Weinst
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Jan 19, 2021 • 1h 18min
Part 2: John Preskill – Quantum Computing, Artificial Intelligence, and Encountering Richard Feynman (#111)
Learn about the exciting promise of quantum computing and how it may solve problems in fundamental physics.Join my mailing list to get slides from this conversation: briankeating.com.We went deep…discussing Artificial Intelligence, the simulation hypothesis, lessons from Richard Feynman and more! You don’t want to miss his answers to my patented Thrilling Three final questions!John Preskill is the Richard P. Feynman Professor of Theoretical Physics at the California Institute of Technology, where he is also the Director of the Institute for Quantum Information and Matter. He is one of the most prolific and influential scientists of our time. Preskill is a leading scientist in the field of quantum information science and quantum computation, and he is known for coining the term “quantum supremacy.”Preskill studied magnetic monopoles in Grand Unified Theories. This work pointed out serious flaws in the then-current cosmological models, a problem which was later addressed by Alan Guth and others by proposing the idea of cosmic inflation. He’s the Director of the Institute for Quantum Information at Caltech. He is known for coining the term “Quantum Supremacy” in a 2012 paper. Preskill has achieved some notoriety in the popular press as a party to a number of bets involving fellow theoretical physicists Stephen Hawking and Kip Thorne. Preskill was elected a member of the National Academy of Sciences in 2014.Watch my most popular videos:
Jim Simons, the World’s Smartest Billionaire
Bill Perkins: DIE WITH ZERO:
Patrick Bet-David YOUR NEXT FIVE MOVES
Sheldon Glashow
Sir Roger Penrose, Nobel Prize winner
Frank Wilczek
Jill Tarter
Eric Weinstein
Sir Roger Penrose
Juan Maldacena’s First Podcast Interview
Sara Seager Venus Life
Noam Chomsky
Sabine Hossenfelder
Sarah Scoles
Stephen Wolfram
♂️ Find me on Twitter at https://twitter.com/DrBrianKeating
Find me on Instagram at https://instagram.com/DrBrianKeating
Buy my book LOSING THE NOBEL PRIZE: http://amzn.to/2sa5UpA
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✍️Detailed Blog posts here: https://briankeating.com/blog.php
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Jan 18, 2021 • 60min
John Preskill – Part 1 – Quantum Computing, Artificial Intelligence, and Encountering Richard Feynman (#111)
Part 1 of 2Learn about the exciting promise of quantum computing and how it may solve problems in fundamental physics.Join my mailing list to get slides from this conversation: briankeating.com.We went deep…discussing Artificial Intelligence, the simulation hypothesis, lessons from Richard Feynman and more! You don’t want to miss his answers to my patented Thrilling Three final questions!John Preskill is the Richard P. Feynman Professor of Theoretical Physics at the California Institute of Technology, where he is also the Director of the Institute for Quantum Information and Matter. He is one of the most prolific and influential scientists of our time. Preskill is a leading scientist in the field of quantum information science and quantum computation, and he is known for coining the term “quantum supremacy.”Preskill studied magnetic monopoles in Grand Unified Theories. This work pointed out serious flaws in the then-current cosmological models, a problem which was later addressed by Alan Guth and others by proposing the idea of cosmic inflation. He’s the Director of the Institute for Quantum Information at Caltech. He is known for coining the term “Quantum Supremacy” in a 2012 paper. Preskill has achieved some notoriety in the popular press as a party to a number of bets involving fellow theoretical physicists Stephen Hawking and Kip Thorne. Preskill was elected a member of the National Academy of Sciences in 2014.Watch my most popular videos:
Jim Simons, the World’s Smartest Billionaire
Bill Perkins: DIE WITH ZERO:
Patrick Bet-David YOUR NEXT FIVE MOVES
Sheldon Glashow
Sir Roger Penrose, Nobel Prize winner
Frank Wilczek
Jill Tarter
Eric Weinstein
Sir Roger Penrose
Juan Maldacena’s First Podcast Interview
Sara Seager Venus Life
Noam Chomsky
Sabine Hossenfelder
Sarah Scoles
Stephen Wolfram
♂️ Find me on Twitter at https://twitter.com/DrBrianKeating
Find me on Instagram at https://instagram.com/DrBrianKeating
Buy my book LOSING THE NOBEL PRIZE: http://amzn.to/2sa5UpA
Subscribe for more great content https://www.youtube.com/DrBrianKeating?sub_confirmation=1
✍️Detailed Blog posts
Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

6 snips
Jan 13, 2021 • 1h 46min
Michael Saylor – The Physics of Bitcoin (#110)
Michael J. Saylor, co-founder of MicroStrategy, discusses the physics of money, wealth, and his philosophy of life. He shares insights into Bitcoin, mobile technology, and how technologies like blockchain and 5G can improve global prosperity. The chapter also explores the advantages of Bitcoin over gold and oil as a reliable store of value. Additionally, inflation, electric-powered hovercrafts, and the concept of asset value are briefly touched upon.

Jan 12, 2021 • 1h 40min
Nobel Prize Winner Frank Wilczek: Fundamentals — What Are The 10 Keys To Reality? (#109)
Frank Wilczek is a theoretical physicist, author, and intellectual adventurer. He has received many prizes for his work, including a Nobel Prize in Physics. Win a FREE copy of his newest book Fundamentals: enter this giveaway – https://kingsumo.com/g/n7xeaa/win-a-copy-of-frank-wilczeks-fundamentals-10-keys-to-reality Wilczek has made seminal contributions to fundamental particle physics, cosmology, and the physics of materials. His current research focus includes Axions, Anyons, and Time Crystals, concepts in physics which he invented –each of which has become a major focus of worldwide research. In recent years Frank has become fascinated with prospects for expanding perception through technology. He is developing hardware and software tools for this. He has authored several well-known books and writes a monthly “Wilczek’s Universe” feature for the Wall Street Journal.His latest book, “Fundamentals”, was released in January 2021. Buy it here: https://amzn.to/3q9HNAr Wilczek received a B.S. at the University of Chicago in 1970, and a Ph.D. in physics at Princeton University in 1974.Currently he is the Herman Feshbach professor of physics at MIT; Founding Director of the T. D. Lee Institute and Chief Scientist at Wilczek Quantum Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University; Distinguished Professor at Arizona State University; and Professor at Stockholm University.https://www.frankawilczek.com/
00:04:43 What’s a day in your life like?
00:05:25 Having a grandchild 0
0:08:12 How Frank got interested in machine learning and AI.
00:11:07 What are your current thoughts are AI?
00:21:20 What are the fundamentals?
00:24:05 What motivates to begin a new project?
00:27:25 About axions.
00:30:47 Breaking symmetry or an expanded definition of it?
00:37:54 What’s fundamental about the scales of the universe?
00:40:16 Thoughts about a future envisioned in science fiction.
00:42:58 What do you think is the most beautiful experiment?
00:57;04 What is the case for the existence of God?
00:24:05 Is complexity fundamental?
01:17:09 Will we find that axions explain Dark Matter?
01:20:10 Detecting quantum gravitational waves.
01:31:56 Are there hints about a core theory of everything?
Watch my most popular videos:
Sheldon Glashow: https://youtu.be/a0_iaWgxQtA?sub_confirmation=1
Sir Roger Penrose, Nobel Prize winner: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AMuqyAvX7Wo?sub_confirmation=1 Frank Wilczek https://youtu.be/3z8RqKMQHe0?sub_confirmation=1
Jill Tarter https://youtu.be/O9K9OBd3vHk?sub_confirmation=1
Eric Weinstein: https://youtu.be/YjsPb3kBGnk?sub_confirmation=1
Sir Roger Penrose https://youtu.be/H8G5onAqlVo?sub_confirmation=1
Juan Maldacena’s First Podcast Interview: https://youtu.be/uIzTliTHn7s?sub_confirmation=1
Jim Simons: https://youtu.be/6fr8XOtbPqM?sub_confirmation=1
Sara Seager Venus LIfe: https://youtu.be/QPsEDoOTU6k?sub_confirmation=1
Noam Chomsky: https://youtu.be/Iaz6JIxDh6Y?sub_confirmation=1
Sabine Hossenfelder: https://youtu.be/V6dMM2-X6nk?sub_confirmation=1
Sarah Scoles: https://youtu.be/apVKobWigMw
Stephen Wolfram: https://youtu.be/nSAemRxzmXM
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