The Brian Lehrer Show

Kate Shaw, law professor at the University of Pennsylvania and co-host of the Supreme Court podcast Strict Scrutiny, dives deep into two pivotal cases involving transgender student athletes. She unpacks how the justices reacted to arguments, the differing perspectives on biological sex vs. gender identity, and the implications of Title IX. Shaw highlights the uncertainty over competitive advantages in sports and speculates on possible rulings, suggesting states may have the upper hand. Tune in for expert insights on a hot-button issue!

Naaman Zhou, a staff writer at The New Yorker, dives into Astoria's intriguing political transformation. He reveals how the neighborhood has become a hub for democratic socialists, despite not being the city's most left-leaning area. Zhou traces the rise of socialism back to demographic changes and the influence of the 2016 Bernie Sanders campaign. He discusses the unique perspectives of immigrant communities on socialism and highlights the tensions between new residents and longtime locals, painting a vivid picture of Astoria's evolving landscape.

Maxine Joselow, a climate and environment reporter for The New York Times, reveals the EPA's controversial decision to stop counting health benefits when regulating air pollutants. She discusses the implications for public health and the environment, including how this could favor industries over community well-being. Maxine dives into the historical shifts in valuing lives in policy, the legal challenges ahead, and the neglect of non-fatal health effects like asthma. The conversation highlights the tension between economic interests and public health priorities.

Jonathan Cohen, a gambling historian and author of Losing Big: America's Reckless Bet on Sports Gambling, dives into the intriguing world of prediction markets. He highlights their explosive growth since the 2016 election, raising questions about the normalization of betting in our daily lives. Cohen discusses the risks associated with weak regulations, privacy concerns, and potential insider trading. He also explores how gamification can skew our perception of news and politics, emphasizing the need for consumer protection in this rapidly evolving landscape.

Deirdre Tobias, an epidemiologist and nutrition expert from Harvard, dives into the fresh nutrition guidelines and their implications for American diets. She reflects on the historical significance of the food pyramid and critiques the new graphic representation of guidelines. Tobias discusses the persistent limits on saturated fats and the complexities surrounding processed foods' health impact. She highlights stricter sugar recommendations for children and questions the removal of alcohol limits, all while calling for better research free from corporate influence.

Nancy Hagans, President of the New York State Nurses Association and a dedicated nurse, reveals the core demands driving the striking nurses of NYC: ensuring safe staffing, protecting against workplace violence, and maintaining health coverage. She discusses the stark contrast between hospital spending on temporary replacements and their claims of financial strain. Callers highlight terrifying frontline experiences amid short staffing while Hagans draws attention to the need for safe environments, spotlighting support from Mayor Mamdani and the importance of patient safety.

Eric Blanc, an assistant professor at Rutgers and labor organizing expert, discusses the dynamic volunteer army that propelled Mayor Mamdani to victory. He emphasizes the importance of mobilizing these volunteers to achieve policy goals beyond mere voting. Topics include strategic organizing, leveraging grassroots training for issues like childcare, and pressuring corporations connected to ICE. Blanc highlights the role of the Office of Mass Engagement and urges a shift from critique to collaborative power for the left in order to drive real change.

Matt Platkin, the outgoing New Jersey Attorney General, shares insights from his impactful tenure. He discusses leading significant lawsuits, including challenges to birthright citizenship and social media companies over youth harm. Platkin highlights innovative strategies that reduced gun violence and emphasizes the importance of community engagement. He also reflects on political corruption, his reforms within the state police, and the confidence he has in his successor while pledging to stay involved in public service.

Allie Volpe, a Vox correspondent and author of the 'Even Better's Guide to Drinking Less' newsletter, discusses the impact of Dry January on personal habits and social interactions. She explores generational trends showing decreased alcohol consumption and how financial factors influence drinking behaviors. Callers share their transformative experiences, highlighting improved relationships and deeper conversations. Allie also offers ideas for replacing drinking rituals with alternative activities and discusses the rising trend of 'California sober' among some users.

Katie Rogers, White House correspondent for The New York Times, dives into her revealing interview with Trump about Venezuela and Cuba. She discusses how his remarks may normalize extreme ideas and explores the shrinking advisory circle affecting checks on presidential power. Katie analyzes Trump’s cryptic stance on foreign policy and the strategic motives behind U.S. interests in places like Greenland. Additionally, she reflects on Trump's cognitive performance during the interview, sparking debates on media coverage of his provocative comments.