PT Inquest

Jason Tuori, Megan Graham, & Chris Juneau
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Mar 27, 2018 • 1h 3min

122 Injections, Shams, and Achilles Tendinopathy

Injecting tendinopathies is a popular practice; everything from PRP to steroids to saline to even sugar. But is there any efficacy? What exactly do these things do? Could there actually be a mechanical effect or is it chemical or just good ol' placebo? When is a sham not really a sham and how do we know? We explore all these questions and more with special guest, Peter Malliaras! Effect of High-Volume Injection, Platelet-Rich Plasma, and Sham Treatment in Chronic Midportion Achilles Tendinopathy: A Randomized Double-Blinded Prospective Study. Boesen AP, Hansen R, Boesen MI, Malliaras P, Langberg H. Am J Sports Med. 2017 Jul;45(9):2034-2043. doi: 10.1177/0363546517702862. Epub 2017 May 22. Due to copyright laws, unless the article is open source we cannot legally post the PDF on the website for the world to download at will. That said, if you are having difficulty obtaining an article, contact us. Check out Peter's blog which includes his online tendinopathy course at TendinopathyRehab.com In the episode we reference Episode 107 and that article's Checklist for Minimum Reporting for Clinical Studies Evaluating PRP. Music for PT Inquest: "The Science of Selling Yourself Short" by Less Than Jake Used by Permission
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Mar 20, 2018 • 1h 1min

121 Hamstrings Fatigue After Injury

Injuries to the hamstrings are more common than just about any other muscle injury in sport. And once you do it once, you are more likely to do it again. What is the problem here? Are some people just good at injuring that muscle and simple are destined to repeat it? Or are there deficits that just aren't fully rehabilitated prior to return to sport? Also, does anyone know how to pronounce Vodafone? THIS ARTICLE IS CURRENTLY OPEN ACCESS SO FOLLOW THE LINK TO READ IT! Change in knee flexor torque after fatiguing exercise identifies previous hamstring injury in football players. Lord C, Ma'ayah F, Blazevich AJ. Scand J Med Sci Sports. 2018 Mar;28(3):1235-1243. doi: 10.1111/sms.13007. Epub 2018 Jan 8. Due to copyright laws, unless the article is open source we cannot legally post the PDF on the website for the world to download at will. That said, if you are having difficulty obtaining an article, contact us. Music for PT Inquest: "The Science of Selling Yourself Short" by Less Than Jake Used by Permission
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Mar 13, 2018 • 1h 2min

120 Placebo Use In Sports Medicine

When it comes to using treatments which have effects that may be nothing more than placebo, the question that is often asked is "What's the harm?" Well, according to these authors, it could be more than you realize. If it works, who cares? Does it matter that you are accidentally treating a psychosocial issue with something claiming to be treating something else? THIS ARTICLE IS CURRENTLY OPEN ACCESS SO FOLLOW THE LINK TO READ IT! 'Caution, this treatment is a placebo. It might work, but it might not': why emerging mechanistic evidence for placebo effects does not legitimise complementary and alternative medicines in sport. Rohrer JM. Br J Sports Med. 2017 Jul 19. pii: bjsports-2017-097747. doi: 10.1136/bjsports-2017-097747. [Epub ahead of print] The two blog posts Erik refers to in the episode can be found here: Placebo-Fu Elite Level Placebos Due to copyright laws, unless the article is open source we cannot legally post the PDF on the website for the world to download at will. That said, if you are having difficulty obtaining an article, contact us. Music for PT Inquest: "The Science of Selling Yourself Short" by Less Than Jake Used by Permission
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Mar 6, 2018 • 53min

119 Thinking Clearly About Correlations and Causation

We all know that "correlation does not equal causation" but it is still counterintuitive. There are many questions in healthcare that just cannot be approached by the randomized controlled trial (RCT) requiring us to depend on observational data which is extremely susceptible to this confounding correlation problem. Are there any visual tools that we can use to help keep our thinking honest and not fall for spurious correlations? YES! Join us on an exploration of directed acyclic graphs!!! THIS ARTICLE IS CURRENTLY OPEN ACCESS SO FOLLOW THE LINK TO READ IT! Thinking Clearly About Correlations and Causation: Graphical Causal Models for Observational Data. Rohrer JM. Advances in Methods and Practices in Psychological Science. First Published January 29, 2018. Here is the Amazon link to the book Erik was talking about, Anathem by Neal Stephenson. Due to copyright laws, unless the article is open source we cannot legally post the PDF on the website for the world to download at will. That said, if you are having difficulty obtaining an article, contact us. Music for PT Inquest: "The Science of Selling Yourself Short" by Less Than Jake Used by Permission
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Oct 26, 2017 • 1h 6min

118 Spin in the Literature

Being positive in life is usually seen as a good thing. Try to identify the silver lining and highlight it. But when it comes to research, that "spin" can have detrimental results for developing clinical guidelines and the scientific process as a whole. This is the final episode of this season - we'll see you all in a few months! 'Spin' in published biomedical literature: A methodological systematic review. Chiu K, Grundy Q, Bero L. PLoS Biol. 2017 Sep 11;15(9):e2002173. doi: 10.1371/journal.pbio.2002173. eCollection 2017 Sep. Recommendations are made in the absence of any good treatments. Colquhoun D. BMJ. 2017 Aug 30;358:j3975. doi: 10.1136/bmj.j3975. Due to copyright laws, unless the article is open source we cannot legally post the PDF on the website for the world to download at will. That said, if you are having difficulty obtaining an article, contact us. Music for PT Inquest: "The Science of Selling Yourself Short" by Less Than Jake Used by Permission
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Oct 17, 2017 • 52min

117 Double Your Bundle

The double bundle ACL reconstruction is better! Kinda. Sorta. Maybe. But maybe it's not for you. Or maybe it is! Does this squirrel look fat? Does anyone read these descriptions? Does anyone else smell toast? I smell toast... Double-Bundle Versus Single-Bundle Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: A Prospective Randomized Study With 10-Year Results. Järvelä S, Kiekara T, Suomalainen P, Järvelä T. Am J Sports Med. 2017 Sep;45(11):2578-2585. doi: 10.1177/0363546517712231. Epub 2017 Jun 29. Due to copyright laws, unless the article is open source we cannot legally post the PDF on the website for the world to download at will. That said, if you are having difficulty obtaining an article, contact us. Music for PT Inquest: "The Science of Selling Yourself Short" by Less Than Jake Used by Permission
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Oct 10, 2017 • 60min

116 Effective Treatments for Musculoskeletal Pain

There is a lot that we can throw at musculoskeletal pain, but what actually has evidence behind it? We do we actually know and what directions should the research be headed? THIS ARTICLE IS OPEN ACCESS SO FOLLOW THE LINK TO READ IT! Effective treatment options for musculoskeletal pain in primary care: A systematic overview of current evidence. Babatunde OO, Jordan JL, Van der Windt DA, Hill JC, Foster NE, Protheroe J. PLoS One. 2017 Jun 22;12(6):e0178621. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0178621. eCollection 2017. Due to copyright laws, unless the article is open source we cannot legally post the PDF on the website for the world to download at will. That said, if you are having difficulty obtaining an article, contact us. Music for PT Inquest: "The Science of Selling Yourself Short" by Less Than Jake Used by Permission
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Oct 4, 2017 • 1h 2min

115 How To Survive the Medical Misinformation Mess

Medical research as a whole can be a mess of low quality studies. This has significant downstream effects of misinformation, confusion, and large variation of practice, not to mention the abundance of low value healthcare being provided. So how do we survive this mess? THIS ARTICLE IS OPEN ACCESS SO FOLLOW THE LINK TO READ IT! How to survive the medical misinformation mess. Ioannidis JPA, Stuart ME, Brownlee S, Strite SA. Eur J Clin Invest. 2017 Sep 7. doi: 10.1111/eci.12834. [Epub ahead of print] Due to copyright laws, unless the article is open source we cannot legally post the PDF on the website for the world to download at will. That said, if you are having difficulty obtaining an article, contact us. Music for PT Inquest: "The Science of Selling Yourself Short" by Less Than Jake Used by Permission
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Sep 26, 2017 • 46min

114 Changing Hip Morphology During Adolescence

QUICK! Cams in the hip: Good thing or bad thing?! Where do they come from? How do they develop? Does playing sports during adolescence cause them? How should you advise your patients? THIS ARTICLE IS OPEN ACCESS SO FOLLOW THE LINK TO READ IT! Physical activity during adolescence and the development of cam morphology: a cross-sectional cohort study of 210 individuals. Palmer A, Fernquest S, Gimpel M, Birchall R, Judge A, Broomfield J, Newton J, Wotherspoon M, Carr A, Glyn-Jones S. BJSM. 2017 Aug 10. pii: bjsports-2017-097626. doi: 10.1136/bjsports-2017-097626. [Epub ahead of print] Due to copyright laws, unless the article is open source we cannot legally post the PDF on the website for the world to download at will. That said, if you are having difficulty obtaining an article, contact us. Music for PT Inquest: "The Science of Selling Yourself Short" by Less Than Jake Used by Permission
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Sep 19, 2017 • 50min

113 Preparing to Avoid Research Waste

Why is there so much research waste? Why are there lots of redundancies and studies that show effects but don't actually move our understanding forward? Can anything be done to prevent this for happening before data collection even begins? THIS ARTICLE IS OPEN ACCESS SO FOLLOW THE LINK TO READ IT! Preparing for what the reporting checklists will not tell you: the PREPARE Trial guide for planning clinical research to avoid research waste. Bandholm T, Christensen R, Thorborg K, Treweek S, Henriksen M. BJSM. 2017 Sep 7. pii: bjsports-2017-097527. doi: 10.1136/bjsports-2017-097527. [Epub ahead of print] Due to copyright laws, unless the article is open source we cannot legally post the PDF on the website for the world to download at will. That said, if you are having difficulty obtaining an article, contact us. Music for PT Inquest: "The Science of Selling Yourself Short" by Less Than Jake Used by Permission

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