Jacobin Radio

Gabriel Hetland, an Associate Professor and author of *Democracy on the Ground*, dives into the recent U.S. operation against Nicolás Maduro. He discusses the internal power struggles within Venezuela, the role of Delcy Rodríguez, and the implications of U.S. intervention on regional politics. Hetland explores the eroding support for Chavismo, the complex military loyalties, and the potential for nationalist backlash against U.S. control. Their conversation paints a vivid picture of Venezuela's political landscape amid ongoing imperial tensions.

Pedro Paulo Zahluth Bastos, a Brazilian political economist, and Denys Pilash, a Ukrainian political scientist, delve into the ramifications of Trump's military actions in Venezuela, coining it the 'Donroe Doctrine.' They explore how the U.S. adopts a blunt, imperialistic approach to secure resources, while also critiquing Maduro's regime. Pilash connects the struggle against U.S. imperialism with the fight for justice in Ukraine, emphasizing the need for consistent internationalism. Their discussion reveals the complexity of navigating anti-imperialism without endorsing corrupt leaders.

In this enlightening discussion, Alejandro Velasco, a historian from NYU, Gabriel Hetland, a professor at SUNY Albany, and political scientist Yoletty Bracho dissect the intricate dynamics of Venezuelan politics. They analyze Trump's strategies against Venezuela, shedding light on the role of opposition figures like Maria Corina Machado in shaping U.S. narratives. The conversation explores oil's centrality to national identity, the fragmentation within the Venezuelan opposition, and the implications of sanctions on the country's economic collapse, all framed within a context of rising authoritarianism.

In this engaging conversation, Matt Huber, a geography and environmental policy professor, dives into the nuances of abundance for the Left, sparked by recent Democratic discourse. Huber critiques the tension between supply-side focus and traditional redistribution approaches. He explores the structural obstacles to infrastructure projects and the role of public agencies versus NGOs. Emphasizing the need for a massive renewable energy build-out, he highlights nuclear energy's potential and critiques climate NIMBYism, offering a vision for a strong working-class coalition.

Emile Torres, a moral philosopher, delves into the unsettling connections between transhumanism and eugenics, questioning the ethics of tech elites. Quinn Slobodian critiques neoliberalism's roots in race science and how its ideologies persist in modern discussions. Femi Taiwo dissects the backlash against DEI initiatives, linking it to broader class dynamics and revealing its superficiality. Kristin Du Mez explores the rise of Christian nationalism and its alarming political implications, while Susannah Glickman examines the defense industry's role in shaping Silicon Valley, uncovering troubling narratives behind high-tech development.

Andrew Epstein, a seasoned communications director and political strategist, shares insights from Zoran Mamdani's impactful mayoral campaign. He discusses the creative strategies that turned affordability into a central message and how viral video content engaged voters. Epstein reflects on transitioning from anarchism to socialism and the influence of Bernie Sanders on mass organizing. He details the importance of crafting a positive, inclusive political tone while effectively countering media attacks, all while ensuring that policy focus remained sharp and actionable.

Oscar Mendoza, a social scientist focused on Chilean politics, and Pablo Abufom, a philosopher and political analyst, explore the shocking electoral shift in Chile following the rise of far-right president José Antonio Kast. They discuss the failed constitutional process, the impact of media on public perception, and how fear of crime drove voters away from the left. Mendoza further delves into the dynamics of compulsory voting and Kast's political strategies, while Abufom connects this resurgence to historical pinochetismo and the challenges facing the opposition.

Vivek Chibber, a sociology professor and editor of Catalyst, delves into the rise of social democracy post-World War II. He explores how unique political openings and economic growth allowed for significant welfare advances. Chibber highlights the role of unions in pushing social democratic victories and the resulting improvements in inequality and health. However, he also discusses the tensions between parties and unions, the shift from socialist ambitions to pragmatic reforms, and the factors leading to the decline of social democracy.

Thea Riofrancos, a political scientist and author of "Extraction: The Frontiers of Green Capitalism," discusses the complexities of lithium extraction essential for green technology. She critiques the mining industry's volatility and colonial legacies while exploring the environmental impact of electric vehicles. Meanwhile, Alyssa Battistoni, an assistant professor and author of "Free Gifts," delves into the political economy of nature, arguing for a rethinking of our relationship with ecosystems and advocating for socialized commons management.

Sumathi Kumar, a former co-chair of NYC DSA and tenant advocacy leader, discusses the shift from accountability to collective responsibility in governance. Sumeya Awad, a Palestinian writer and organizer, shares insights on foreign policy and the implications of protest responses under new leadership. Nathan Gustorf, executive director of the Fiscal Policy Institute, highlights fiscal realities and the need for effective tax strategy. Together, they explore the balance between grassroots power and governance, emphasizing the importance of community participation and organization.