Aaron Zelin

Aaron Zelin, a leading expert on the Syrian Civil War and author, joins to discuss the dramatic fall of Bashar al-Assad's regime after over 50 years of rule. He provides insight into the rapid shift in power dynamics and the emergence of rebel groups. Zelin also explores the uncertain future for Syria's minority communities, including the Kurds and Alawites, while analyzing the geopolitical ramifications. Additionally, the conversation touches on the evolving political landscape and Turkey's strategic moves in the ongoing conflict.

Aaron Zelin, a senior fellow and expert on Middle East policy, dissects the recent dramatic shifts in northeast Syria. He reveals why the March 2025 framework failed and how Sunni Arab tribes turned against the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF). The collapse of SDF-held territories and the impacts on ISIS prisons are alarming. Zelin also clarifies misconceptions about U.S. support for the Kurds, the PKK's role in potential new insurgencies, and the ramifications of Syria's consolidation on regional stability.

In this discussion, Aaron Zelin, a senior fellow at the Washington Institute for Near East Policy, reflects on his recent trip to war-torn Syria and his meeting with President Ahmed al-Sharaa. He reveals Sharaa's transformation from a jihadist leader to head of state. The conversation dives into the precarious balance of power amid sectarian violence, Israel’s military actions, and the looming threats from Kurdish forces. Zelin also provides insights on reconstruction challenges, economic revival prospects, and critical indicators to watch as Syria navigates its uncertain future.