
Intelligence Squared Seeking Refuge in a Hostile World, with Sally Hayden
Apr 4, 2022
In this engaging discussion, Sally Hayden, an award-winning journalist and Africa Correspondent for The Irish Times, shares insights from her impactful book on the refugee crisis. She highlights the contrasting support for Ukrainian refugees compared to those from North Africa and the Middle East. Hayden illuminates the dire conditions in Libyan detention centers, the complexities of migration politics, and the emotional toll on refugees. She also addresses the responsibilities of wealthier nations in fostering empathy and support for all displaced individuals.
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The Story Behind the Title
- The book's title, "My Fourth Time We Drowned," quotes a Somali refugee who endured multiple interceptions and attempts to cross the sea.
- On his fifth attempt, he reached safety, but the experience and loss of family members deeply impacted him.
Road of Debt and Exploitation
- Refugees face dangerous journeys across the Sahara, often incurring significant debt to smugglers.
- Smugglers operate a "go now, pay later" scheme, increasing the price and resorting to torture if families don't pay.
The Importance of SIM Cards
- Refugees rely heavily on SIM cards to communicate and seek help, hiding them and powering them with limited resources.
- Hayden became a point of contact for refugees after receiving a message from someone in a Libyan detention center.


