Epicenter - Learn about Crypto, Blockchain, Ethereum, Bitcoin and Distributed Technologies Taiko: Scaling Ethereum in a Decentralised Manner - Joaquin Mendes
May 7, 2025
Joaquin Mendes, the COO of Taiko and a Web3 innovator, shares insights into Taiko's decentralized, Ethereum-equivalent rollup solution. He discusses the challenges of scaling Ethereum using ZK technology while maintaining security. Joaquin dives into the trade-offs of base sequencing and user experience, the evolution of zkEVM technology, and the vibrant ecosystem of decentralized applications on Taiko. He also addresses potential future impacts on Ethereum from upcoming upgrades and innovative strategies to enhance transaction processing.
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Trade-Offs of zkEVM Types
- zkEVM rollups fall into a spectrum from Type 1 (full Ethereum equivalence) to Type 4 (optimized but not fully compatible).
- Closer equivalence sacrifices performance; more optimization sacrifices compatibility.
Understanding Base Sequencing
- Base sequencing means transaction ordering is done by Layer 1 validators, not by the rollup team.
- Anyone can participate permissionlessly by running Tyco nodes, but it requires commitment and choice by validators.
Base Sequencing Profitability Challenge
- Layer 1 validators currently rarely sequence blocks on Taiko due to low profitability.
- Tyco must propose blocks frequently, sometimes at a loss, to maintain decent user experience with block times around 30+ seconds.