History of the World podcast

Vol 1 Ep 14 - SUMMARY - The Paleolithic Age

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Sep 16, 2018
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INSIGHT

Hominin Evolution Was A Branching Experiment

  • Early hominins show branching experiments, not a single straight line to humans.
  • Australopithecines (≈4 mya), Sahelanthropus (≈6.5 mya) and Paranthropus coexisted, some failing while others led to Homo lineages.
INSIGHT

Toolmaking Predated Homo And Drove Diet Shifts

  • Stone tools predate Homo: Lomekwian tools appear just over 3 million years ago and Oldowan before Homo habilis.
  • Tool advances track dietary shifts toward meat and foreshadow technological leaps like Acheulean and controlled fire.
INSIGHT

Acheulean Tools And Fire Mark Global Expansion

  • Acheulean technology and fire use spread with Homo erectus; deliberate fire control is demonstrable from ≈800 kya.
  • By then hominins had left Africa to colonize Asia and Europe.
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