Doctrine Matters with Kevin DeYoung

What Is the Doctrine of Impassibility?

Feb 24, 2026
A clear dive into divine impassibility and what it means for God to not suffer or change. A look at historical defenses and theological objections to a passible deity. Explores how the incarnation relates to divine suffering. Surveys communicable attributes grouped as intellect, will, and power, including God’s knowledge, holiness, love, mercy, and sovereign wisdom.
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INSIGHT

What Divine Impassibility Means

  • Impassibility means God does not suffer and cannot be acted upon from without or within.
  • Kevin DeYoung ties impassibility to immutability and argues it preserves God's pure, constant activity as 'pure act' rather than being acted upon.
INSIGHT

Historical Rationale Against Divine Passibility

  • Historic Christianity has affirmed impassibility from the early church through major theologians, not merely from Greek philosophy.
  • DeYoung warns that denying impassibility pushes toward viewing God as ontologically like creation and 'in process,' which risks process theology.
INSIGHT

Impassibility Does Not Deny God's Affections

  • Asserting God's impassibility doesn't make him lifeless; Scripture uses emotional language about God but not emotions like ours tied to bodies.
  • DeYoung emphasizes anthropopathisms and the uniqueness of the incarnation: God suffered only by becoming man.
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