The Michael Shermer Show

How Christianity Made America—and How America Remade Christianity

4 snips
Apr 11, 2026
Matthew Avery Sutton, a historian of American religion and author of Chosen Land, traces Christianity’s deep entanglement with U.S. power. He discusses how religious competition, politics, media, slavery, social reform, and culture wars shaped both faith and the nation. Short, vivid stories sweep from colonial churches to televangelists and modern partisan realignments.
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INSIGHT

How Disestablishment Boosted Religion's Public Role

  • The First Amendment's disestablishment created a hyper-competitive religious marketplace that increased religion's public salience.
  • Without state funding, churches had to entice followers with entertainment, programs, and fundraising, fueling vibrant, politicized congregational life.
INSIGHT

Colonial Freedom Was Freedom For Your Own Faith

  • Many early settlers sought religious freedom only for their own sect, not universal liberty for all faiths.
  • Puritans and others sought to build homogeneous, godly communities and excluded or persecuted dissenters and indigenous religions.
INSIGHT

Christian Missions Erased Indigenous Religion

  • Colonists usually viewed indigenous religions as pagan or demonic and aimed to Christianize and erase native cultures.
  • Both Protestant and Catholic missions sought conversion while undermining indigenous autonomy and faith practices.
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