The Animal Turn

S1E2: Legal Subjects with Leslie Bisgould

Mar 19, 2020
Lesli Bisgould, an adjunct professor and barrister specializing in animal rights law, joins Claudia to discuss the evolving legal status of animals in Canada. They explore the differentiation between legal subjects and objects, highlighting the growing recognition of animals as entities deserving rights. The conversation delves into the emotional and ethical dilemmas of animal rights advocacy, the complexities of animal experimentation, and the challenges of owning exotic pets. Bisgould shares insights on the need for societal change to influence legal reform.
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INSIGHT

What 'Legal Subject' Means

  • A legal subject is someone whose interests the law respects and will protect, not merely something acted upon.
  • Lesli contrasts objects (like mugs) with subjects (like entities whose interests receive legal protection).
INSIGHT

Welfare Laws Permit Harm By Design

  • Animal-welfare laws mostly prohibit "unnecessary" suffering, which implicitly permits many harms.
  • Lesli notes these laws are reactive and do not empower animals to defend their own interests in court.
INSIGHT

Management Assumes Human Superiority

  • Human management of animal populations rests on assumed superiority and subjective values.
  • Lesli argues we lack evidence and competence to claim authority to manage other species' lives.
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