The Decibel

To save this baby, doctors had to kill part of her brain

Dec 30, 2025
Jennifer Yang, a health sciences reporter, narrates the harrowing journey of Maryam Fatima, born with hemimegalencephaly, a condition causing severe seizures. Muzna Nafees, Maryam's mother, shares intimate details of her daughter's struggles, from hitching breaths to relentless seizures. Dr. Prakash Muthusamy, a neurointerventionist, explains the groundbreaking endovascular embolic hemispherectomy procedure that saved Maryam's life. The emotional discussions reveal the critical decisions families face in desperate medical situations.
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ANECDOTE

Seizures Dominated Miriam's Early Days

  • Miriam was born twitching and suffered hundreds of seizures daily from birth, sometimes every minute.
  • Her seizures stopped feeding, sleeping and breathing, forcing repeated hospital transfers and intensive care.
INSIGHT

How Hemimegalencephaly Drives Seizures

  • Hemimegalencephaly causes one hemisphere to be overgrown and disorganized, producing relentless abnormal electrical activity.
  • That malformed half can trigger uncontrollable seizures that hijack development and energy in infants.
INSIGHT

Time Is Brain For Infant Epilepsy

  • Young brains have high plasticity, so earlier treatment lets the healthy hemisphere compensate for lost function.
  • Delays risk 'kindling' where the healthy side learns to have seizures too, making intervention too late.
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