Empire: World History 106. The Rise of Islam
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Dec 14, 2023 Explore the power vacuum left by the Byzantine and Sassanian Empires, setting the stage for the rise of Islam. Discover the impact of war on ancient cities and the unique cultural landscape of 7th century Arabia. Follow Muhammad's journey as he becomes a unifying force among tribes. Experience the dramatic entrance of Caliph Omar into Jerusalem and the astonishing military successes that established Islamic power. The hosts even add a humorous twist about their holiday break amidst their historical explorations.
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Muhammad's Revelation
- In 610 AD, Muhammad began receiving revelations, changing world history.
- The angel Gabriel commanded him to recite verses in God's name.
Rise of Islam
- Muhammad's preaching created a new religion and identity.
- He united warring Arabian tribes after fleeing Mecca and returning.
Early Islamic Leaders
- Abu Bakr, a skilled military leader, invaded Persia, capturing Hira and Najaf.
- His successor, Caliph Omar, a pious general, enforced a strict, ascetic lifestyle.