The Origins Podcast with Lawrence Krauss A.C. Grayling
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Sep 6, 2019 Philosopher Anthony Grayling, known for his engaging writing, discusses vital issues with Lawrence Krauss. They dive into the implications of Brexit and the current state of democracy worldwide. Grayling critiques populism and the impact of social media on political discourse. He emphasizes the critical role of youth in activism, especially regarding climate change. The conversation also advocates for humanism as a fulfilling alternative to traditional religion while underscoring the importance of rational inquiry and scientific literacy in democracy.
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Science and Questions
- Scientific progress depends on asking the right questions, as shown by the shift from pre- to post-Copernican astronomy.
- The "all ravens are black" example highlights the importance of relevant evidence in scientific inquiry.
Defeasible Knowledge
- Science demonstrates that knowledge is defeasible, meaning new evidence can change established theories.
- Truthfulness, honesty, and rigorous inquiry are more crucial than absolute truth or knowledge.
Democracy's Challenges
- Plato's concerns about democracy collapsing into mob rule (ochlocracy) and then tyranny are relevant today.
- Social media has weaponized misinformation, exacerbating existing problems in democratic systems.
