
Milestones, Vol. 2: Jahiliyyah, the False Consciousness of Islamism
Feb 9, 2026
A deep dive into Sayyid Qutb's Milestones and its Leninist roots. Exploration of Jahiliyyah as a form of false consciousness analogous to Marxist theory. Discussion of the first Muslim generation, the Quran as a pure source, and praxis of reading, memorizing, and acting. Examination of Sharia as a total system and parallels between Islamism and Leninist totalitarianism.
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Qutb's Leninist Background
- Sayyid Qutb was a Leninist for about 15 years before becoming the intellectual engine of the Muslim Brotherhood.
- James A. Lindsay recounts this biography to explain Qutb's Leninist influences on Milestones.
Islamism Through A Leninist Lens
- Sayyid Qutb frames Islamism using a Leninist model of vanguard politics and praxis, paralleling Marxist false consciousness with Jahiliyyah.
- James A. Lindsay highlights that Qutb's Jahiliyyah functions like false consciousness that must be uprooted by a committed Islamic vanguard.
Verse-By-Verse Praxis
- Qutb emphasizes incremental learning and immediate praxis: memorize small Quranic portions and act on them like a soldier reading today's orders.
- Lindsay links this gradual activist method to Lenin's 'What Is To Be Done' programmatic approach.









