Theology in the Raw

S2 Ep1051: Salvation by Allegiacne Alone: Dr. Matthew Bates

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Feb 16, 2023
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INSIGHT

Works Of The Law Differs From General Works

  • 'Works of the law' often differs from generic 'works'; recent scholarship (Sanders et al.) shows Paul sometimes targets Torah-bound ethnic markers rather than general moral deeds.
  • Bates notes context proves when Paul uses 'works' he can mean 'works of law.'
INSIGHT

Paul And James Align When Faith Means Loyalty

  • Bates proposes Paul and James can be harmonized: both see faith as loyalty where genuine loyalty necessarily issues in works; Paul opposes 'works of law' while James stresses visible faithful action.
  • He frames 'faith without works is dead' as loyalty lacking embodiment.
INSIGHT

Faith Is Embodied From The Start Not A TwoStage Process

  • Bates agrees with 'lordship salvation' that true faith issues in obedience, but rejects a staged model (mental assent first then bodily works later).
  • He says pistis is embodied from the start, so confession and works are not merely downstream proofs.
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