Teaching in Higher Ed

Overcoming the Curse of Expertise and Other Ways to Be Inclusive in Our Teaching with Sheila Tabanli

Feb 5, 2026
Sheila Tabanli, educator and researcher on inclusive math teaching and cognitive apprenticeship. She explains the novice-to-expert perception gap and why trying a course as a beginner is eye-opening. She discusses balancing rigor with compassion, cognitive apprenticeship and interleaved practice, building classroom community, and practical study habits like retrieval practice and chunking.
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ADVICE

Model Expert Problem-Solving In Class

  • Slow down in class and demonstrate how an expert solves problems while keeping rigor intact.
  • Combine in-class modeling with out-of-class practice so students can process and apply material.
INSIGHT

Perception Gap Between Experts And Novices

  • Experts and novices perceive the same problems differently, creating a perception gap.
  • Recognizing that gap helps instructors redesign teaching to be more accessible to novices.
ANECDOTE

Learning Dance To Feel Like A Novice

  • Sheila and her husband took dance lessons so Sheila could feel what it means to be a novice.
  • The experience helped her empathize with students who struggle in subjects where instructors are experts.
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