The EI Podcast

No more Napoleons: British grand strategy in the 19th century

Jul 24, 2025
Join Andrew Lambert, Lawton Professor of Naval History at King's College London and a distinguished naval historian, as he delves into Britain's strategic maneuvering from the end of the Napoleonic Wars to World War I. Lambert discusses how Britain leveraged naval power and diplomacy to maintain stability in Europe. He highlights key figures like Pitt and Wellington, examines the rise of Germany as a rising power, and addresses Britain's strategic missteps that ultimately contributed to its unpreparedness for World War I.
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INSIGHT

Existential Threat From Revolutionary France

  • Republican France posed an existential ideological and military threat to Britain.
  • That threat forced Britain to shift from peripheral meddling to comprehensive strategy and coalition-building.
ANECDOTE

Nelson, Wellington And The Scheldt Moment

  • Nelson and Wellington once discussed plans that shaped British strategy against invasion via the Scheldt.
  • Nelson planned Scheldt operations and Castlereagh supported counterattacks to seize the initiative.
INSIGHT

Economic Warfare Won The Long War

  • The Napoleonic Wars were won by economic pressure as much as by battles.
  • Britain used trade, blockades, and finance to break the French empire before final military defeat.
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