ABC News Daily

Why it’s finally time for high speed rail

16 snips
Mar 8, 2026
Joe Langley, an urban planner who worked on Australia’s high-speed rail studies, explains costs, timelines and route choices. He revisits past proposals and why projects stalled. He discusses tunnelling, realistic 320 km/h train tech, funding challenges, and which legs to prioritise. He outlines a two-year design window and a possible construction start within two years.
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ANECDOTE

XPT Delay Demonstrates Stagnant Rail Technology

  • Joe Langley recounts a Canberra to Sydney XPT trip that was scheduled for 4.25 hours but took 4.75 hours, illustrating long-standing slow rail service.
  • He uses that personal experience to argue Australia still uses 50‑year‑old train technology and needs high-speed rail to keep pace.
INSIGHT

First Leg Prioritises Newcastle To Gosford With Heavy Tunnelling

  • The High Speed Rail Authority plans a staged approach with Broadmeadow to Gosford as the first leg and much of the Sydney section underground.
  • Roughly 60% of the first leg is proposed underground, which is a major driver of the project's $90 billion cost.
ADVICE

Do Detailed Design For Two Years Before Building

  • The Authority recommends a two‑year detailed design phase to true up costs and investigations before final investment.
  • Detailed metre‑by‑metre engineering and site investigations aim to produce a robust, shovel‑ready business case for 2028 decision‑making.
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