Modern CTO

How To Understand & Optimize Agentic AI Workforces with Promise Theory with Tony Davis & Dr. Mark Burgess

45 snips
Feb 23, 2026
Tony Davis, agentic strategist who builds and governs agent workforces. Dr. Mark Burgess, theorist behind Promise Theory and CFEngine. They explore how promise-based coordination replaces command control. They discuss agent autonomy, peer rejection and swarm-inspired cooperation. They also examine biological metaphors like immune systems and bee behaviour for stable, scalable agent fleets.
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ANECDOTE

Origin Story Of Promise Theory

  • Mark Burgess built CFEngine to let each computer run an agent that declared its desired end state instead of being centrally forced.
  • He ran it for a decade, then formalized the behavior into Promise Theory to explain self-healing and autonomous configuration.
INSIGHT

Promises Capture Best Effort Autonomy

  • Promise Theory reframes management from obligations to voluntary best-effort intentions called promises.
  • Mark chose 'promise' because agents may be unable or unwilling to keep directives, making best-effort semantics essential to autonomy.
ANECDOTE

Applying Promise Theory To Scouted AI

  • Tony Davis read Mark's paper and applied Promise Theory to Scouted AI, noticing agents changed behavior quickly.
  • He used it to govern cloning, design and long-term behavior as their fleet scaled toward thousands.
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