BMJ Best Practice Podcast

Alcohol-associated liver disease

21 snips
Dec 4, 2023
Professor Craig McClain, expert in alcohol-associated liver disease, discusses the diagnosis, management, and complications of this condition. He emphasizes the importance of obtaining a thorough drinking history and using biochemistry tests for diagnosis. Coagulation tests are explored in relation to monitoring the disease. The podcast also addresses common misconceptions and questions about alcohol-associated liver disease, including the harmful effects of underestimating alcohol consumption and the relationship between alcohol and opioids.
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ANECDOTE

Veterans Are Often Frank About Drinking

  • Veterans often give frank drinking histories, unlike some other groups.
  • Craig McClain notes housewives may underreport due to social stigma.
ANECDOTE

Rare Fatality From Liver Biopsy

  • McClain recounts a rare fatal liver biopsy in an otherwise healthy woman.
  • He uses this to justify avoiding unnecessary biopsies.
INSIGHT

Standard Tests Miss Key Differences

  • Current standard tests poorly separate severe inflammation from decompensated cirrhosis.
  • Research biomarkers like keratin 18 better indicate hepatocyte death and severe hepatitis.
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