HistoryExtra podcast

The Roman army: everything you wanted to know

12 snips
Feb 18, 2024
Emily Briffett, an ancient historian, and Adrian Goldsworthy delve into the life of Roman soldiers, discussing their diet, impact on conquered regions, and training methods. They also explore the nickname of a Roman centurion and the soldiers' feelings towards being sent to Britain.
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ANECDOTE

Pliny's Slave Recruitment Dilemma

  • Pliny the Younger received slaves who enlisted in the army, though it was illegal, leading to several classification rulings.
  • This story illustrates the complexities and informal nature of Roman army recruitment.
INSIGHT

Roman Army Benefits and Social Mobility

  • Army service offered reputation, some pay, and social mobility, with land or citizenship rewards after 25 years.
  • Experiences varied greatly by period and region, with some areas favoring military careers as honorable paths.
INSIGHT

Recruitment Criteria and Ethnic Units

  • Recruitment standards demanded youth, health, and height but these were often flexible and fudged.
  • Some elite units retained ethnic identities and tactics, like the Batavians, retaining traditional warrior customs under Roman command.
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