
Science Behind Science with Dennis Grencewicz Science Under Pressure - The High-Stakes World of Drug Discovery: Science + Industry with Dr. Derek Lowe
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Nov 16, 2024 Dr. Derek Lowe, a medicinal chemist and Novartis director, shares his wealth of experience in drug discovery. He reveals the high failure rate in the field and its psychological toll on scientists. Derek contrasts academic curiosity with the industry’s pragmatic approach, discusses the importance of multidisciplinary teams, and offers insights into project selection and creative freedom within corporate structures. He also highlights the significant costs of drug development and emphasizes coping with research failures as a pathway to learning.
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High Failure Rate In Drug Discovery
- Drug discovery has a very low success rate, with about 85% of clinical projects failing in human trials.
- Expect frequent failure and build resilience and realistic goals if you enter this field.
Teams, Specialties, And Career Progression
- Drug discovery teams are large and cross-disciplinary, requiring specialists to understand more than their narrow field.
- Career progression moves from bench work to project and strategic decision-making about diseases and portfolio fit.
Broaden Skills Early
- Learn broadly beyond your technical specialty early so you can ask the right questions and be useful across the team.
- Develop decision-making skills for compound choice, project goals, and whether to work on a disease area.

