
The Upper Hand: Chuck & Chris Talk Hand Surgery JHS Journal Club, Part 2: Age and Nerves, Epitendinous Repair, and Weight bearing CT / SLIL
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Mar 8, 2026 A quarterly journal club dissects recent hand surgery research on age-related nerve regeneration, biomechanical tweaks in epitendinous tendon repair, and weight-bearing CT changes in scapholunate ligament injury. They debate imaging positions, suture caliber and pass strategies, and how aging affects nerve recovery and timing of interventions.
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Use 5-0 Prolene And More Epitendinous Passes
- Use a thicker epitendinous suture and more passes to increase repair strength.
- Cardenas et al. cadaver study showed 5-0 Prolene and eight passes improved tensile strength and 2 mm gap resistance versus 6-0 and fewer passes.
Epitendinous Use Has Fallen Despite Strength Benefits
- Epitendinous sutures often add meaningful strength but practices vary widely.
- Chris Dy and Charles Goldfarb suspect fewer than half of flexor repairs routinely include an epitendinous component today.
Strive For Circumferential Epitendinous Without Bulk
- Aim for near-circumferential epitendinous repair but avoid excessive bulk that impairs glide.
- Both hosts favor locking or simple-then-lock techniques with 2 mm bite from tendon edge and avoid breaking the fine stitch when tying.
