
New Books in Sociology Russell McCutcheon, "Manufacturing Religion: The Discourse on Sui Generis Religion and the Politics of Nostalgia, second edition" (Oxford UP, 2026)
May 4, 2026
Russell McCutcheon, scholar of religion and critic of the sui generis idea, reflects on the 2026 second edition of his controversial book. He revisits how the discourse of religion shapes textbooks, institutions, and media. Short takes explore Eliade’s legacy, alternatives to treating religion as unique, and practical strategies for academic departments and teaching.
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Sui Generis Is A Political Discursive Strategy
- The sui generis claim about religion functions as a discursive and political strategy, not just a neutral description.
- McCutcheon argues this claim privileges institutions, methods, and governance arrangements across textbooks, scholarship, and geopolitics.
Acknowledging The Word Without Abandoning The Substance
- Scholars often acknowledge the term religion is constructed but still study 'religious' phenomena as if an irreducible core exists.
- McCutcheon warns that accepting the grammatical move without the substantive one allows old assumptions to persist under new language.
Decolonizing Language Can Reproduce The Same Discourse
- Decolonial projects that seek a 'right' way to speak for indigenous sacredness often reconstruct the same discourse on sacredness they claim to reject.
- McCutcheon emphasizes the critique targets the discourse of sacredness itself, not merely the English word religion.






